1、现在进行时表将来 一、现在进行时的基本结构和常见用法 Someofthepassengersarelookingoutofthewindowsatthemoment. Howareyougettingonwithyourphysicsthisterm? 1，结构:现在进行时由“be动词+现在分词”构成。 2，常见用法:表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作。 二、现在进行时表示将来 1.表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作 Iamseeinghimoffthisafternoon. Theyoungmanismeetinghisgirlfriendthisafternoon. Iampublishinga
2、bookthisyear. 现在进行时表示将来，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件， 句中般要有表示将来的时间状语。 练一练！ 1.Betty_(leave)forGuangzhoubyplaneat3thisafternoon.Herbrother Bob_(see)heroff.Itshalfpastonenow.They_(wait)forataxi outsidetheschoolgate. 2.TheBrowns_(go)totheNorthChinabytrainnextweek.They_ (stay)inBeijingforaweek.They_(go)toXian.Th
3、ey_(get) therebyair. 3.Somefriends_(come)toAnnesbirthdaypartythisevening. Annesmother_(be)busy_(get)readyforthebirthdaydinner.Anne _(help)hermothernow. is leaving is seeingare waiting are going are staying are goingare getting are coming is helping is getting 2.表示马上就要发生的动作 Letshurryup.Itisbeginningt
4、orain. Keepcalm,please.Iamarriving. 这些表示动作转换的非延续性动词，如come、go、leave、start、begin、arrive、return等用于进行 时态时，常表示“马上.”。 注意！ 注意，用现在进行时表示一般将来时，在句中或上下文通常有表示将来时间的状语或其他 依据，否则意义便含糊不清 比较： Areyoudoinganythingspecialtonight?(表示将来) Areyoudoinganythingspecialnow?（表示说话时正在进行的动作） Areyoudoinganythingspecial?（可作以上两种解释，以上下文
5、而定） 练一练！ Iwanttoknowwhenhe_forNewYorktomorrow. A.hasleftB.isleavingC.hadleftD.hasbeenleaving B 三、bedoing表示将来与begoingtodo和willdo的比较 1.bedoing与begoingtodo Mymotherisbuyingmeabikesoon. Imgoingtosellthisoldcar,andbuyanewone. Listentothewind.Wearegoingtohavearoughnavigation. be doing与be going to do都可以表示即
6、将要做的事情。前者更强调实现计划好的安排、确定要做的事 情;后者表示说话者的意图或打算，还可表示根据当前情况做出的预言。 2.bedoing与willdo WhatareyoudoingnextSunday? -Whereisthetelephonebook?-Illgoandgetitforyou. be doing与will do表示即将发生的事情时，will更强调个人意愿和瞬间的决定。 练一练！ Mybrother_(go)toShanghainextweek. Mary_(see)hergrandfathertomorrow. David_(fly)kitesintheparkthis
7、weekend. I_(make)aplanforEnglishstudyinthreedays. Who_(be)goingtolearnanewsongnextTuesday? _(be)yougoingtoBeijingtomorrow? We_(notbe)goingtohavelunchat12:00tomorrow. Where_you_(leave)fortomorrow? _Tom_(have)aP.E.lessonnextMonday? What_they_(watch)inthegymtomorrow? What_they_(do)tomorrow? Theboy_(not
8、have)anEnglishlessontomorrow. _you_(learn)Chinesenextweek? Mike_(notwatch)amovietomorrow. is going is seeing is flying is is not having am making Are are not areleaving Ishaving arewatching aredoing Arelearning is not going to watch 四、一般现在时表将来 NewtermbeginsonSeptemberfirst. IllwritetoyouassoonasIgetthere. (1)-般现在时表将来，常表示按时刻表或日程表的安排所发生的动作。 (2)在条件状语从句或时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
