1、Unit 2 Travelling around 重点词汇突破 1, Three main areas of Peru: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. Three officers had _ in the fierce battle. We should _ the difference between town and countryside. a narrow escape narrow down Adj. a narrow e
2、scape 死里逃生,幸免于难 v. narrow sth. down (to) narrow down sth. (to) 2, In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. power n. come to power 上台,执政 be in power 执政,掌权 have the power to do sth.具有做某事的能力 powerless adj.无力的,无权的 beyond/out of ones power 力所不能及的 As is known to all
3、, a strong and _ China will certainly benefit the whole world. It is reported that as soon as the new president _ , he will meet with a lot of problems. China is a country where the people _. With years hard practice, he now has the power _ (finish) the action perfectly. powerful comes to power are
4、in power to finish 3, Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. take +n. +of 短语 take care of take notice of take hold of take charge of take advantage of 4, It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. It is that Attention: (1),不用于强调谓语动词 (2),强调
5、主语,且主语指人时,that可以替换 成who. (3),去掉“its” “that/who”后句子仍然完整。 句型转换 I met Mary on my way to school last night. _I met on my way to school last night.(强调宾语) _I met Mary last night.(强调地点状语) _I met Mary on my way to school.(强调时间状语) _met Mary on my way to school last night.(强调主语) 句型转换 I met Mary on my way to s
6、chool last night. It was Mary that/who I met on my way to school last night. It was on my way to school that I met Mary last night. It was last night that I met Mary on my way to school. It was I who/that met Mary on my way to school last night. 5, Recognise text type It is recognised that 人们意识到 rec
7、ognition n. 认识,认出,承认 beyond recognition 表示“认为;把看作”的词组 regard as/ to be consider as/ to be think of as recognise as/ to be 认为,把 看作 The Mona Lisa is widely recognised as/to be the most famous painting in the history of art. 完成句子 1, 大家都已经认识到时间十分有限。 _ time was too limited. 2, 林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。 Lincoln _
8、 one of the greatest presidents in America. 3, 几个月前,当我回到我的家乡的时候,到处都 有许多工地,我都认不出来了。 _, when I went to my hometown, there were many construction sites everywhere, which is _. 6, From there, youll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. accommodate vt. & vi.
9、容纳,提供住处, 使适应,调和 accommodate oneself to 使某人自己适应 accommodate with 向 提供 单句语法填空 1, You will have to accommodate _(you) to the changed situation. 2, It was very good of you to accommodate me _ the ticket for my journey. 3, The price for the holiday includes flights and _ (accommodate). 4, After the earth
10、quake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _(accommodate) for the homeless families. 7, Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. admire vt. 钦佩,赞赏 admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 admiratio
11、n n. 钦佩,羡慕 with / in admiration 钦佩地 单句语法填空 We have great _(admire) for the peoples heroes. Visitors admire Beijing _ its beauty. We all admired him for _(get) the first prize in the speech contest. 8, For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, contact us at tourinfotravelperu.org make
12、 contact with lost contact with be/keep/stay in contact with be out of contact with 9, make up 形成;构成;编造; 弥补;化妆;(与某人)言归于好 Up 相关短语锦集 写出下列句中make up 的含义 Girls make up 63% of the students numbers. The teacher made up an interesting story for the children. We managed to make up for the lost time. They mad
13、e him up as an old man for the last act of the play. They quarrelled (争辩) with each other but soon made up. 10, detail In detail 详细地 In+n.相关短语 In short In danger In particular In general In public In brief 11, request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求,请求 Vt. (正式或礼貌的)要求,请求 request sb. to do sth. request that sb. (should) do sth. It is requested that (should) do sth. 12, view in ones view In ones opinion In ones eyes As for as Im concerned