1、人教版必修第三册 UNIT 2 单元检测 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to SummerC； find and book the very best summer camps.Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each childs needs and interests. Ca
2、talina Sea Camp Sea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 813 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12 17.Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures，marine(海洋的) biology，and social summer camp act
3、ivities. Address：Toyon Way，San Bruno，California 94066 Phone：8006451423 Camp Cayuga Camp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 to 16.The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocono Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania ， just outside the village of Honesdale.Its a 3-hour drive from New York
4、City and Philadelphia. Address：321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC，Honesdale，Pennsylvania 18431 Phone：9084701224 Camp Rockmont Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys，aged 616，in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina.Rockmonts duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished t
5、hrough age-appropriate skills，activities，and challenges that help campers to know themselves better. Address：375 Lake Eden Road，Black Mountain，North Carolina 28711 Phone：8286863885 Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps
6、in New Yorks Finger Lakes to your children aged 11 15.Campers experience a week of nature-based skills training，inspiring challenges，and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors. Address：611 County Rd 13，Van Etten，New York 14889 Phone：6072722292 21If a boy is curious about sea creatu
7、res，which camp should he go to? ACatalina Sea Camp. BCamp Cayuga. CCamp Rockmont. DPrimitive Pursuits Overnight Camps. 22Where should a girl of 7 go for camping? AToyon Way，San Bruno. B611 County Rd 13，Van Etten. C375 Lake Eden Road，Black Mountain. D321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC，Honesdale. 23Who is
8、the passage most likely intended for? ACampers.BEducators. CParents.DChildren. 24You can find this passage from. Aa magazineBthe Internet Ca textbookDa newspaper 答案 ADCB B “We are good mothers，” I said to my friend，as we sat on our comfortable beach chairs under our beach umbrella and watched our ch
9、ildren playing in the waves. Out of nowhere， the children took off running.About fifty yards from us， a manmaybe in his fiftieswas fishing.The children stood next to him and watched with their little mouths hanging open as he cast the fishing lines.He smiled at them.They ran back to usall except my
10、three-year-old daughter，Drew. My heart beat fast with horror.“Drew! Come here! Play with your friends！ ” I shouted， very aware that my speeches about not talking to strangers werent working.It seemed that many parents heard of horrible stories about children being taken away by strangers.Responsible
11、 mothers should teach their children that the world is a dangerous place.So I felt relieved(放心的) when Drew ran towards me and took hold of a shovel(铲子) Then she looked me in the eye： “I want to be with the person.” Again，she approached the middle-aged man，and started digging next to him. Several sec
12、onds later，she returned，waving something shiny. “Look，Mommy! A toy fish！” It was， indeed， a toy fishyellow and rubber.This must have been what he was using to attract the fish.And hed given it to Drew.The three other children were deeply impressed，and they didnt try to hide how jealous they wereclea
13、rly，they all wanted the fish. “My friend gave me that fish！” Drew shouted loudly.The sand in front of the umbrella turned into a preschool cage match with a yellow rubber fish flying through the air.I felt like I might cry myself. Unexpectedly，there he was：the man，standing right next to us with thre
14、e more rubber fish in hand.He handed them to each of the children.By their faces，you would have thought he was actually the really kind big brother. “Thank you，” I said，realizing that there is good and kindness in strangers. 25How did the author feel when Drew stood beside the man? ARelieved.BAngry.
15、 CConcerned.DCalm. 26The author thinks good mothers should. Abe around their kids Bwarn their kids of danger Cteach their kids to behave well Ddevote themselves to helping their kids 27The author was at a loss when. ADrew handed her the toy fish Bthe kids fought for the toy fish Cthe toy fish was co
16、vered with sand Dthe stranger appeared from nowhere 28What would be the best title for the text? AGive a Kid a Fish BWeAre Good Mothers CThe World Is Dangerous DTeach Kids to Be Kind 答案CBBA C The next time you need to get somewhere，you may be able to follow your nose.A study has found that a strong
17、sense of smell is associated with a strong sense of direction. Researchers conducted an experiment at McGill University in Canada.Fifty-seven adults were invited to participate in a virtual “way-finding task” in which they had to make their way around a virtual environment.They were given 20 minutes
18、 to learn about the virtual city.After having passed by each of eight landmarks at least twice，the participants were placed in front of one of the landmarks and asked to find the most direct route to one assigned by the researchers. The participants also smelled 40 scented(有香气的)pens one at a time.Af
19、ter a brief sniff，the participants chose one word that best identified the smell from four words on a screen. An additional exercise used a virtual maze(迷宫)to determine if the participants were more likely to rely on landmarks to find the way or if they used a more habit-based method built over time
20、 as people travelled the same route over and over again. What the researchers found was that those with the ability to correctly identify the smells of the pens also had the easiest time performing the way-finding task by way of landmarks.A strong sense of smell was not identified in the participant
21、s who used the more habit-based method. The connection between the sense of smell and way-finding likely came about as a result of the evolution of the nervous system.The original function of the sense of smell in humans may have been intended to support our spatial memory. Keep that in mind the nex
22、t time you get lost going to the dentist.It wont prevent you from getting horribly lost，but its good food for thought along the way. 29How did the researchers carry out the study? ABy using typical landmarks in a real city. BBy combining virtual tests with real-life tests. CBy testing different sens
23、es in a virtual environment. DBy collecting routine observation data from the participants. 30What were the participants asked to do after they smelled a scented pen? ADecide whether they liked the smell. BUse a sentence to describe the smell. CChoose a suitable word for the smell. DFind the landmar
24、k that featured the smell. 31Which of the following factors is better related to a strong sense of direction according to Paragraph 5? AThe way of using landmarks. BMore experience in describing things. CQuick adjustment to the virtual world. DAmore habit-based way-finding method. 32The meaning of t
25、he word “spatial” underlined in Paragraph 6 relates to “” Athe situationBthe position Cthe spiritDthe time 答案BCAB D Life can bring us down from time to time.At some point，you may find yourself in what you will consider as your darkest hour.As you try to find your way out of that bad situation，you sh
26、ould try to remind yourself that there will always be a reason to be grateful. If you look at your situation now and compare it with someone else who is in much deeper trouble than you，I am sure that youll find something to be thankful for.We all have our share of problems，but complaining about them
27、 so much only makes us blind to the fact that there are the miracles(奇迹) which happen around us each day. When all your needs are provided，then you should be content and happy.If you have a roof over your head，some proper clothes to wear，enough food on the table，a comfortable place to sleepin， clean
28、 water to drink and you are free to make your own choices， then you should be happy and grateful.Many people all around the world，especially those who are at war or those in very poor countries，would give anything to be in your shoes. Even if you lose all your money or possessions and your heart is
29、broken for some reason，as long as you are still alive，then everything you have lost can be regained.If you have a few good friends who will be there to support or help you， then you will be glad because true friends are hard to find.As long as you have someone to love and someone to love you back，th
30、en you are a very fortunate person.Remember to be patient and trust that things will get better. 33What are we told to do when life brings us down? ATo remind ourselves to keep calm. BTo find a way out of the situation soon. CTo fight against the bad situation bravely. DTo know there is something to
31、 be grateful for. 34That we complain about the bad situation only results in. Alosing others support Bignoring something good Chaving a far worse situation Dtaking everything for granted 35 By saying “would give anything to be in your shoes” ， the author means many people. Areally admire your shoes
32、Bare in a better situation than you Cwould like to be in your situation Dnever know the value of your shoes 答案DBC 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Boosting(促进) Your Brainpower Who hasnt wished that they were just a little smarter？Maybe youre in school and j
33、ust want to get a better grade on a test.36Here are some ways you can go about boosting your brainpower. Sleep is one of the easiest things to do，yet one of the ones that most of us dont do.We live in a busy age and often it seems that we dont have enough time to get everything done.So many of us sa
34、crifice our hours of sleep to accomplish our daily tasks.37 Read a book.Being smarter is not only about thinking but knowledge plays a big part in it， too.Reading helps your brain stay active.38Think of it as exercise for the brain. Try turning off that television set and going for a walk.A walk wil
35、l stimulate your body and relax your mind.Just as watching too much TV can hurt your body， it also causes your brain to slow down as well. 39There is a big difference between knowing something and being able to teach it to someone else.There is nothing like trying to break something down into simple
36、r terms for others to help you understand it better than you did before. Work on a puzzle.It can be anything from the newspaper crossword or the new Sudoku puzzle.Puzzles help you use your brain to figure out the answers.40Your brain needs exercise just like your body does to be able to function in
37、top form. So go out there and boost your brainpower，your mind will thank you. AThe more you read，the more you know，and the smarter you will be. BBy writing about things you know，it helps you to understand them better. CCrossword puzzles also have the added benefit of increasing your vocabulary and k
38、nowledge. DMaybe you want to show your boss that you are good enough to get a promotion. EGiving your body the rest it needs every night can boost your ability to function at your best the next day. FSkipping meals can make it harder for you to think and perform at your best. GLearn something new an
39、d then teach someone else how to do it. 36D 37E 38A 39G 40C 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a recent trip to California，I was introduced to Smile Cards.I promised myself to41 an act of kindness before I left California.I42thinking abou
40、t it but I didnt know what to do. I reached the airport and the43was about to begin when I saw an ice cream store.I went in and told the guy at the store that I44to do an act of kindness.The guy， named Jose， looked confused(困惑的).45I explained that I had just attended a conference，where I was told Sm
41、ile Cards and46to do an act of kindness.Jose showed47.I told Jose，“Whoever is your next48，treat him to some ice cream and then give him this Smile Card.” Jose49 read the card and agreed with a smile that was both50and confused at the same time. Since this was my first time，I wanted to know the51of t
42、he receiver.“Jose，I have to catch a52，but here is my cell phone number.Would you be53enough to call me and tell me the persons reaction？” He54. I went to my gate，and as I was about to board，Jose55，“I did the act of kindness.The person was very happy，and asked me to express thanks to the person who p
43、aid for him！” I again thanked Jose and boarded the flight feeling proud. I really want to continue this practice of kindness.And now，I realize that I can do that everywhere. 41A.doBfind CproveDexplain 42A.practisedBenjoyed CdelayedDkept 43A.checkingBboarding CshoppingDbooking 44A.managedBchose Cwant
44、edDforgot 45A.ThenBAgain CYetDAnyhow 46A.forcedBordered CallowedDencouraged 47A.angerBinterest CsatisfactionDdelight 48A.visitorBwaiter CcustomerDfriend 49A.curiouslyBcalmly CpolitelyDnervously 50A.helpfulBhopeful CcarefulDgrateful 51A.replyBreaction CexpressionDdecision 52A.busBtrain CflightDtaxi 5
45、3A.kindBbrave CwiseDshy 54A.refusedBagreed CsucceededDfailed 55A.arrivedBshouted CappearedDcalled 41-55 ADBCA DBCAD BCABD 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Center for Disease Control and Prevention has detailed 56.(instruction) on how hand-washing should go. First
46、， wash your hands with clean running water， turn off the tap to save water and apply soap 57.your hands.The temperature doesnt matter，but using warm water is usually better for your comfort.Then， rub your hands together 58.(make) a lather(泡沫)， and make sure to lather the backs of your hands，between
47、your fingers and under your fingernails. This is 59.many people fall short： You should be washing your hands for at least 20 seconds.Evidence 60.( suggest) that you can remove more germs(病菌) from your hands for this amount of time while 61.(wash) your hands. Next，wash your hands well under clean wat
48、er，and dry them using a clean towel 62.a hand drier. If youve been washing your hands 63.(different)，thats okay.Anything is 64.(good) than nothing.But still，doing it the right way keeps yourself and those around you 65.(health) 56instructions 57to 58to make 59where 60suggests/has suggested 61washing
49、 62or 63differently 64better 65healthy 第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节单句写作(共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分) 66由于噪音不断，我没法做家庭作业。(with 复合结构) I couldnt do my homework with the noise going on. 67我认为他唱得比我好多了。(a great deal) I think he sang a great deal better than I. 68离开房间时，他被地毯绊了一跤。(trip over) He tripped over the carpet
50、when (he was) leaving the room. 69可能的话，她想跟我们一起去。(if 省略句式) She wants to go with us，if possible. 70他以前从来没有学过英语，因此我们应该给他更多帮助。(therefore) He has never studied English before，and therefore we should give him more help. 第二节读后续写(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last summer，when my family had
