1、一、话题词汇 doctor 医生 patient 病人 hearing听力 temperature体温,温度 sight 视力 hospital 医院 treatment治疗 operation手术 disease疾病 examine检查 handle处理,应付 hurt 伤害 recover痊愈,恢复 tend照顾,护理 sneeze打喷嚏 bleed流血 ache疼痛 heal 治愈 healthy健康的 alive活着的 mental 精神的 physical物质的,身体的 medical 医学的 uncomfortable 令人不舒服的 normal正常的 sick 有病的 painf
2、ul 疼痛的 allergic 过敏的 二、话题词组/短语 suffer from遭受,患病 give birth to产生,分娩 a balanced均衡饮食 get hurtinjured受伤 add up to总计为,总共是 over and over again反复 catch a coldhave a fever感冒、发烧 have a pain in某个部位疼痛 have a body checkphysical examination进行体检 take the medicine吃药 get into the habit of染上的习惯 mental and physical he
3、alth身心健康 suffer from a serious disease患上重病 catch a cold; have a fever感冒/发烧 have the flu; get flu 患流感 have a running nose 流鼻涕 have a pain in 某个部位疼痛 feel weak/sick感觉虚弱/恶心 feel stressed/depressed感到紧张/沮丧 suffer from a serious disease 患上重病 have a body check/physical examination 进行体检 take ones temperature
4、量体温 take the medicine吃药 have an operation on sb 给某人做手术 perform first aid实施急救 be addicted to drugs 吸毒成瘾 get into the habit of 染上的习惯 be exposed to radiation暴露在辐射环境下 mental and physical health 身心健康 breathe fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 relax oneself 自我放松 reduce/release pressure 减少 /释放压力 form good living habits 养成好生
5、活习惯 face difficulties with courage 勇敢地面对困难 in good/poor health 身体好/差 stay up (all night); study late into the night 熬夜/学习到深夜 medical insurance; medical care医疗保险/护理 the negative effects of anxiety 焦虑的负面影响 三、话题佳句/句式 1advise that sb.(should) do sth. The doctor advised that we should have a balanced die
6、t and get into the good habit of getting up early. 医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的习惯。 2it is (widely) believed that. It is widely believed that plenty of fresh air contributes to good health. 人们通常认为足够的新鲜空气有助于健康。 3cant.too much We cant emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
7、4as 引导时间状语从句 As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near,we senior high school students are occupied with busy work. 随着高考的临近,我们高中学生忙于繁忙的学习。 5why not do sth. Why not drink a little,exercise,stop smoking and eat more fruit and vegetables? 为何不少喝点酒,参加锻炼,不抽烟,多吃水果和蔬菜呢? 四、连句成篇 1.由于高三学习任务重,玛丽经常学习到深夜
8、,导致患上流感。(非限制性定语从句) 2.玛丽觉得自己也许是发烧了,所以医生给她量了体温,给她打了一针流感针,并嘱咐她按时服药。(并列句) 3.医生还建议她多外出以释放压力,并养成良好的生活习惯。(非限制性定语从句) 4. 医生告诉她,身体差,经常感觉到虚弱是焦虑的负面影响,她应该学会自我放松。(宾语从句) 5. 从此以后,玛丽每个周末都到郊外呼吸新鲜空气,做运动,以便保持身心健康。(目的状语) Due to high pressure of study in Senior Three, Mary used to study late into the night, which results
9、 in her getting flu. Mary felt that she might have had a fever, so the doctor checked her temperature, and he not only gave her a flu shot, but also recommended her to take medicine on time. Whats more, the doctor advised her to do more out-door activities, which could help her release the pressure
10、and form good living habits. The doctor told her that poor health and often feeling weak were the negative effects of anxiety, so she was supposed to learn to relax herself. After that, Marie went to the countryside to breathe fresh air and did exercises every weekend to maintain physical and mental health.