1、2019 年份大学英语年份大学英语 B 统考题库真题统考题库真题试题附全答案试题附全答案 一、交际英语 1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. - Oh, really? _ A.I am sorry. B.Thank you. C.Have a good time. D.Congratulations! 答案：C 2.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest. - _ A.Yes, I beat the others. B.N
2、o, no, I didnt do it well. C.Thank you. D.Its a pleasure. 答案：C 3.- Could you help me with my physics, please？ - _ A.No, no way. B.No, I couldnt. C.No, I cant. D.Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now. 答案：D 4.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _ A.No, thanks. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes. Id rather no
3、t. D.Good idea. 答案：B 5.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - _ A.No, I cant. B.Sorry, I cant help. C.Well, seafood dont suit. D.Well, Im afraid I dont like seafood. 答案：D 二、阅读理解 Many people like watching TV. （很多人喜欢看电视。 ） Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the
4、 outside closer to peoples home. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. Whats going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? Whats life in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds
5、 of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch .You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also he
6、lps to open our minds (思 想) . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something. 6.Some people say the world is smaller than before because TV brings the outside world closer to people. A.T B.F 答案：A 7.We can answer many TV questions when we watch TV. A.T B.F 答案：B 8.Peopl
7、e learn better through TV than through radio because people can not only hear but also watch. A.T B.F 答案：A 9.The sentence “ TV also helps to open our minds ”means something is wrong with our minds. A.T B.F 答案：B 10.This passage tells us not to watch TV any more. A.T B.F 答案：B There are three kinds of
8、goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。) Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just
9、as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The
10、intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you co
11、mplete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We shou
12、ld never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _. A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals B.if we complete the short-term goals C.if we have dreams of the future D.if we put forward some plans 答案：B 12.New short-term goals are built upon_. A
13、.a daily basis B.your achievement in a week C.current activities D.the goals that have been completed 答案：D 13.When we complete each step of our goals, _. A.we will win final success B.we are overwhelmed C.we will build up our confidence to achieve success D.we should have strong desire for setting n
14、ew goals 答案：C 14.What is the main idea of this passage? _ A.Life is a dynamic thing. B.We should set up long-term goals. C.Different kinds of goals in life. D.The limitation of long-term goals. 答案：C 15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _ A.The long-term goals canno
15、t amount to very much without achieving short-term goals. B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us. D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed. 答案：C 三、词汇与语法 16.He h
16、as _ on his farm. A.20 head of cattles B.20 heads of cattles C.20 heads of cattle D.20 head of cattle 答案：D 17.He didnt live up to _ had been expected of him. A.what B.which C.that D.all 答案：A 18.Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi. A.way B.choice C.possibility D.select
17、ion 答案：B 19.He _ lives in the house where he was born. A.already B.yet C.still D.ever 答案：C 20._ she survived the accident is miracle. A.What B.That C.As D.Which 答案：B 四、完型填空 One day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇). （一天一海关官员想要一些新鲜蘑菇。 ） He was so _21_ what he had bought that h
18、e offered to share the mushrooms with his brother officers. When their breakfast arrived _22_, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate. Let the dog try a piece first. suggested one _23_ officer who was afraid that the mushrooms mightbe poisonous. The dog seemed to _24_ his mushroom, and the o
19、fficers then dared to eat their breakfast, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste. An hour later, however, they were all astonished _25_ the gardener came in and said seriously that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the ne
20、arest hospital. Pumps(清胃器) were used and the officers had a very hard time getting rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs. 21. A.careful B.the next day C.when D.pleased with E.enjoy 答案：D 22. A.careful B.the next day C.when D.pleased with E.enjoy 答案：B 23. A.careful B.the next day C.when
21、 D.pleased with E.enjoy 答案：A 24. A.careful B.the next day C.when D.pleased with E.enjoy 答案：E 25. A.careful B.the next day C.when D.pleased with E.enjoy 答案：C 五、英译汉 26.Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition (展览会) in Shanghai when she was 4 years old. 答案：四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。 27.He o
22、ften went from town to town giving lectures. 答案：他经常辗转在城镇间作演讲。 28.Some parents even do not let their children meet their good friends. 答案：有些父母甚至不让自己的孩子去见他们的好朋友。 29.How are you doing these days? 答案：这些日子你怎么样？ 30.What kind of life do most people enjoy? 答案：多数人喜欢什么样的生活？ 31.I read the local newspapers with
23、 great interest every evening. 答案：每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。 六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 1.你特别喜欢的运动； 2.你喜欢的理由。 My Favorite Sport My Favorite Sport My favorite sport is basketball. Its part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days wh
24、en I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport-playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger. I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life. I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.
