江苏省苏州市2020-2021学年（牛津译林版）高一下学期阳光指标调研卷期末英语试题（含答案+听力音频）.zip

1 苏州市 20202021 学年第二学期学业质量阳光指标调研卷 高一英语 2021.06 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 I1 卷（非选择题），满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2.请将第 1 卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第 II 卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作答。答 题前，学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地 方。 第 1 卷 选择题（共 95 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman? A.A worker. B.A student. C.A teacher. 2.Where are the speakers going? A.A restaurant. B.A supermarket. C.A railway station. 3.How does the woman sound? A.Disappointing. B.Depressing. C.Encouraging. 4.What will the woman probably do today? A.Buy a pair of glasses. B.See a doctor. C.Have dinner with Tom. 5. When may the man see the manager tomorrow? A.At 11:00. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:45. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.What does the woman think of the mans apartment? A.Untidy. B.Beautiful. C.Large. 7.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Brush her teeth. B.Wash her face. C.Wait for him. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.How does the man describe the woman? A.She is smart. B.She is honest. C.She is quiet. 9. What does the woman seem most interested in? A.Computer. B.Spanish. C.Music. 10. What does the man offer the woman? A.A book. B.A game. C.A video. 2 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11.What does the man show to the woman? A. A new cellphone. B.A toy car. C. An alarm clock. 12. How is the new product different from others? A. It can ring and talk. B. It can roll and jump. C.It can sing and move. 13. What do we know from the conversation? A. The woman doesnt like the new product. B. The woman thinks the new product is useless. C. The woman probably wont buy the new product. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What food is the most dangerous for dogs? A.Cheese. B.Chocolate. C.Biscuits. 15.How many grapes did the woman give Buster? A.3 or 4. B.1 or 2. C.9 or 10. 16. What will the speakers probably do next? A.Walk the dog. B.Go to the animal hospital. C.Look for their keys. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What is against the law in Los Cabos? A. Drinking wine on the bus. B. Being drunk in public. C. Eating on the bus. 18. Which place is suitable for swimming if tourists want to go? A. Cabo San Lucas. B.Los Cabos. C.San Jose. 19.Where are tourists recommended to exchange their money? A.In a bank. B.On the bus. C.At the hotel. 20.How should tourists get to Cabo San Lucas according to the speaker? A.By taxi. B.On foot. C.By bus. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A TRUE STORIES IN 100 WORDS Monkey in the Middle I often go to the primate(灵长类）building at the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo.A chimpanzee(猩猩）named Beau began to recognize me. He would copy what I did when seeing me. When I told my friend Jerry about this, he was doubtful. So one day, I brought him with me. Beau came down, looked at me and my friend, then went to get a drink of water. When he returned,Beau spit his mouthful of water at Jerry. Was he envious? We had a good laugh. Sandy Rozelman Euclid,Ohio 3 A Hard Pill to Swallow As a doctor, I instruct patients on their new medicines. One day, I was informing a woman about the side effects of her medicine, especially sleepiness. “You wont be able to work or drive while youre taking this, I told her. “Do you have any questions? Her little boy, who had been quietly standing next to her, raised his hand. “Can she still cook?” he asked. “Of course, she can,” I replied. His mother explained pitifully, “He was hoping youd say no.” Lita Hernandez Manchaca,Texas The Best Applicant General manager and I were interviewing applicants for a new position. He asked each applicant, “Whats two plus two?” The first interviewee, an engineer, pulled out a slide rule and said it was between 3.999 and 4.001. He didnt get the job. The next, a lawyer, stated that according to Jenkins Brown, two plus two was four. She also failed. The last applicant was an accountant. When asked, he rose from his chair, closed the door, and whispered, “How much do you want it to be? He got the job. Amy Charles,Virginia 21.According to Sandy,Beau behaved strangely probably because A.Beau hated her late visit B.Beau envied Jerry C.Beau disliked strangers D.Beau was not feeling well 22. When hearing the doctors answer, how did the little boy feel? A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed. D.Relieved. 23.Why did the third applicant get the job? A.He was quite humorous and clever. B. The other two applicants didnt behave well. C.His past working experience was better than that of others. D.The general manager thought he would take orders willingly. B Ida Nelson was relaxing in her sisters bathroom when she heard the noise of a small airplane circling the nearby airport. It was 11:30 at night in the Alaskan village of Igiugig, population 70,and,as she told the New York Times,“Any time a plane flies over that late, you know something is wrong.” Nelson and her sister rushed out of the bathroom, ran to the window, and saw the problem: The airports runway lights were out. Nelson threw on some clothes, jumped into her SUV, and drove it to the airport, where she. found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights with his hands. 4 “Normally, if you push the button 10 or 15 times, the lights will just light up, Nelson told the New York Times. Not this time. Meanwhile, she and the pilot learned that the small airplane was a medevac (救助直升机） there to transport a seriously ill local girl to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in Anchorage. Nelson had a plan. Driving her SUV to the end of the runway, she shone her headlights on the road for the plane to follow. Great idea, but it wasnt enough. More light was needed, so a neighbor called nearly every home in the village-32 of them. Within 20 minutes, 20 vehicles arrived at the airport, many of the drivers still in pajamas（睡衣）. Following directions from the medevac pilot, the cars lined up on one side of the runway. The medevac made its final approach and, guided by the headlights, landed safely. The young patient was loaded onto the plane, and it immediately took off again. Her illness was never publicly disclosed (公开）， but she has since been released from the hospital. In a world filled with uncertainty, what happened in the little community was a big deal. Not so much for Nelson. As she told CNN, in Igiugig, coming together “is kind of a normal deal.” 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ida Nelson was asleep when hearing the circling plane. B. The airports lights were out due to power failure. C. It was risky for the pilot to land the plane without light. D. Runway lights were finally turned on. 25.Paragraphs 6 and 7 mainly deal with _ A. how Nelson came up with a plan B. how the problem was solved C.why more light was needed D. how many villagers they needed 26. What is the story intended to tell us? A. Many hands make light work. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.Challenges can turn into opportunities. D.A mans wisdom is the source of happiness. 27. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A. Accidents will happen B.It took a whole village C. Nelson,a great girl D.Join a great team C No trip to the beach would be complete without a group of hungry gulls (海鸥）.But be careful,because one of those gulls may soon go after your food. “Theres a very small number of very daring individuals that seem to harm the reputation of the whole species.” 5 Neeltje Boogert,an animal behavior researcher at the University of Exeter, studied the food-snatching (抢，夺） habits of gulls in seaside towns in the southern U.K. and found that very few-only the bravest, would actually take the food or make that the bite. The experiment went like this: A researcher crouched (蹲下） near a gull, then set out a plastic bag of French fries. For those brave gulls that then started to approach, the researcher either stared straight at the gull, as in “I see you, thief,” or simply looked away. And it turned out, staring down at the gulls made them hesitate 21 seconds on average before approaching the fries. Gulls arent the only ones who behave better when being watched. A 2006 study found that people paid three times as much for their drinks at an unattended honor-system coffee bar when just an image of staring eyes was displayed nearby. As for the gulls, Boogert points out that we need to learn to live with them-because the particular species she studied is on the U.K. s Red List of Birds of Conservation(保护） Concern. “The thing is: people dont want to have a seaside holiday without gulls there. So its just trying to find ways to live together with one of the only wildlife species we still have around in these coastal areas.” “So dont turn your back on the gulls,” she says. “Both seemingly for conserving the species and, of course,actually-for conserving your lunch. 28. What does the author want to say about gulls in Paragraph1? A. People go to the beach mainly for the gulls. B.People think highly of gulls courage. C. Gulls have a bad reputation for wasting food. D. Gulls sometimes steal food from beach goers. 29.What is the research method used by Dr.Boogert and her team? A.Doing experiments. B.Completing questionnaires. C.Referring to documents. D. Making interviews. 30. What does the underlined word “unattended” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Not being loved. B. Not being involved. C.Not being watched. D.Not being needed. 31.What does Dr.Boogert mean in the last paragraph? A. British people are fond of gulls. B. British people care little about gulls. C. British people should protect gulls. D.British people should be warned of gulls. D 6 “Best before,Sell by”，“For best results, use by”。 You probably have many of these labels（标签） on items in your fridge right now. “A lot of behavior on what you throw away and how you consume food is determined by whats on the label. So what were looking at is trying to change behavior, trying to make it the same in terms of how foods are labeled so that we can avoid people throwing away products that are perfectly good to eat.said Pete,senior director at World Wildlife Fund. The Natural Resources Defense Council estimates that 40% of all food in the United States goes uneaten. That translates to some $218 billion in wasted money every year. Beyond the hit to the wallet,food waste in landfills creates CH4, a stronger greenhouse gas than CO2. And these figures dont include the increasing waste producing and transporting food that we dont eat, water and fertilizer(化肥），maintenance of animal habitats and fuel. Another part of the solution could come from Food Date Labeling Act, which would widen federal standards on expiration dates (过期日期） to reduce customer confusion. At present, this is done by states and local governments, so there exists a big confusion and misunderstanding in terms of the language. The House bill recommends a label of “Best if used by” for when a products quality or freshness may start to worsen and then “Use by” for when its definitely time to throw it.Pete recommends a little bravery. “As director of the program, I find that Im eating a lot of food that most people probably wouldnt. We need more food-waste warriors(战士）.We need people that are willing to cut the mold off cheese or fuzz (茸毛） out of the sour cream because its not gonna worsen anything. And youre gonna save food and help save the environment in the process.” 32.What may the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The food in the bag. B.The language on the label. C.Consumers behavior. D.Food waste. 33. How does the author prove the seriousness of food waste in Paragraph 3? A. By making comparisons. B. By providing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By quoting famous sayings. 34.Confusion caused by labels can be lessened by. A. standardizing the language B.saving food C.forbidding using labels D. improving education 35. What advice did Pete give to us in the last paragraph? A.We should not throw away any food. B. We can still eat food that is not fully bad. 7 C.We can cut up cheese before eating. D. We should be on diets to save the environment. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Some people succeed, while others do not.This is because some people possess certain qualities that others do not have. The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is almost necessary that you should be optimistic(乐观）36,otherwise you are not very likely to win,or even to try. 37.Most successful people are not as traditional as the people around them.Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a challenge,they see a chance. 38 They are more than just optimistic-they see the world in a different way than others do, and do things in a different way. To become successful, you may find it important to read about successful people, to see how they have achieved success. 39. While everyones path to success is different,many successful people do have the same drive and the same qualities. Practicing is just as important if you want to succeed, because practice makes perfect.40, and by doing so, you will see yourself and your business begin to grow. This will also help you feel confident about what you do, and make other people believe in you as well. Your co-workers will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility. Finally,to become a successful person, you need to be able to look people in the eye and be honest. A.Where others see opportunity,they see danger B. Where others see a closed door,they see an open window C.Practice every day at whatever career you are in D.You must have faith in yourself and in your ability to succeed E. Learning from people like him can give you a shortcut to success F.Another quality that helps people succeed is the ability to think differently G. Their stories will encourage and inspire you as you work towards success 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Martin Strel knows a thing or two about rivers. He has been swimming in them 41 he was a young boy. Although he holds five world records in marathon swimming, he is best known for using his sport to raise 42 of water pollution. After years of swimming in dirty water, he decided he had to do 43.He began to swim to 44.“peace, friendship and clean water.”He hopes to see 45 laws strengthened. 8 So far, he has swum in many of the worlds most famous rivers.In 2000,he 46 to swim in Europes second longest river, the Danube. He swam 1,866 miles in 58 days and 47 a world record for long-distance swimming. In 2002, Strel swam in the Mississippi River and 48 a distance of 2,360 miles in 68 days. In 2007, he swam 3,274 miles of the Amazon River in 66 days. Most of the 49 in the Amazon comes from harmful chemicals used in gold mining and oil leaks