1、2020-2021 学年牛津译林版学年牛津译林版(2020)高中英语选择性必修第一册高中英语选择性必修第一册 Unit 4Exploring Poetry Extended Reading 有助于 8. at the age of 在.岁 9. books of all kinds 各种各样的书, 各种书籍 10. familiarize oneself with sth. 使自己熟悉某事物 11. more importantly 更重要的是 12. acquire the wisdom of previous generations 获得前人的智慧 13. Driven by a burn
2、ing desire for adventure and travel, LiBai left home and started to travel around in his early twenties. 由于对冒险和旅行的强烈渴望, 李白在二十出头的时候离开家， 开始到处旅行。 （主语 Li Bai 与 drive 是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作原因状语） 14. During his travels, he visited famous mountains and great rivers, encountering different customs and practices.
3、 在旅途中， 他寻访名山大川， 见识各地文化风俗。 (主语 he 与 encounter 是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用-ing 形式作伴随状语。) 15. inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事 16. write numerous poems in the romantic styles 创作了大量浪漫主义风格的诗歌 17. be deeply rooted in 深深扎根于 18. the social and historical context in which(=where) he lived 他所生活的社会和历史背景 19. grow up in the most
4、 glorious period of the Tang Dynasty 成长在最辉煌的唐朝时期 20. p. 54 this open and tolerant atmosphere 这种开放而宽容的气氛 21. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；使某人有可能做某事 22. develop a free and unconstrained personality 养成了自由不羁的性格 23. in turn 轮流；反过来 24. Given + n., it is only natural to see that C.考虑到，看到这是很自然的。 25. the maj
5、ority of 大多数 26. be characterized by the romantic style 拥有浪漫的风格/特性 27. not/never fail to do sth. 总是会/能做某事 28. be impressed by 对留下深刻印象 29. the figures in legends 传说中的人物 30. Equally impressive is LiBais free expression of strong feelings. 同样让人印象深刻的是 李白的强烈感情的自由抒发。(本句种表语 Equally impressive 放句首，句子完全倒装。)
6、31. breathe vitality into the lifeless objects为无生命的事物注入生机/活力 32. distinguish sb. / sth. from 使某人或某物有区分；使脱颖而出；和有区别的是 33. be inseparable from 不可与 . 分开，与不可分割 34. be representative of 代表 35. be widely recognized as 被广泛认为是; 被公认为 36. in China and abroad 在国内外，无论是在国内还是国外 37. owe a debt to 欠债/人情 38. one such
7、 + 单数名词 这样的一个 39. be fascinated by 着迷于; 对极感兴趣 40. at dawn 黎明时 41. p.55 in groups 成组地 42. recite a poem 朗诵诗歌 give a poetry recital (p.56) 朗诵诗歌 43. so that 以便 44. when necessary 必要时 45. make sure to do sth./ of sth. / that C. 确保 46. keep ones head 保持头脑冷静 47. lose ones head 失去理智 48. blame sth. on /upon
8、 sb. 把某事归咎于某人 49. make allowance for 考虑到 50. be tired by doing sth. 厌倦于做某事 51. be lied about 被人所骗 52. deal in lies 谎言交易 53. give way to 让路；让步 54. meet with . 遇到 55. treat sb./sth. just the same 一视同仁 56. sth/sm worth of 值的时间/金钱 57. p. 56 exchange your answers with your partners 和你的搭档交换答案 58. make a l
9、ist of 列出. 的清单 59. improve ones overall performance提高某人的整体表现 60. make an action plan 指定行动计划 61. an art form 一种艺术形式 62. in an imaginative and unique way 以一种富有想象力和独特的方式 63. a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法 64. poets through the ages 古往今来的诗人 65. from around the world 来自世界各地 66. from different perspectives
10、 从不同的角度 二、根据括号内的汉语提示填空：二、根据括号内的汉语提示填空： 1. Mum told me to put on a coat _ _ _ (以免，唯恐) catching a cold. 2. The cars are required to _ _ _ (礼让) the pedestrians at a zebra crossing. 3. Humorous and outgoing, the host _ _ (总能) to make his interviewees feel at ease. 4. When in trouble, wed better look at
11、life _ _ _ (从不同的角度) and try to find the bright side of it. 5. I hope youll remember my phone number and _ _ _ (伸手寻 求) me when in need. 6. The factor that_ this company _ others in the competition is customer service. (使脱颖而出) 7. The boy _ _ _( 对 入 迷 ) making model aeroplanes _ _ _ (打小) . 8. After arr
12、iving at the South Pole, Cooper has to _ _ _(使自己 熟悉) the strange social system that exists there. 9. The present situation both _ _ _ _(在中国内外) is in our favour. 10. When it comes to education, _ _ _ _(大多数人) believe that it is a lifetime study. 1. for fear of2. give way to3. never fails主持人幽默而外向，总能让受访
13、者感到轻松。 4. from different perspectives5. reach out for6. distinguishes; from 使这家公司在竞争中 脱颖而出的是其客户服务。7. became fascinated with；from an early age8. familiarize himself with9. in China /at home and abroad 国内外形势都对我们有利。 10. the majority of people 三、用所给词的适当形式填空三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.At first my new surroundings we
14、re difficult_(tolerate). 2. Full-time employees are _ (entitle) to receive health insurance. 3. He is the third British actor _ (cast) as a Hollywood superhero recently. 4. These effects of the Internet have become even more _ (strike) since Ive begun using a smartphone. 5. We continued our trip the
15、 next day, _ (encounter) more kindness as well as challenges. 6. _ (devote) to his research work all the time, and _ (find) that he is really _(tire), the professor decided to have a good rest. 7. The popularity of the Belt and Road Initiative _(root) in the human desire to trade ideas and communica
16、te. 8. Smiling, more often than not, is a good way _ (avoid) any possible conflict in our daily life. 9. The two companies are _ (separate) from each other in many ways. 10. _ (make) allowances for his poor health, his boss allowed him to work six hours a day instead of eight. 1. to tolerate 一开始， 新环境让我难以忍受。 2. entitled 全职雇员都有资格享受医疗保险。 3. to be cast4. striking5. encountering6. Devoted; finding; tired7. is rooted8. to avoid9. inseparable10. Making 老板体谅他身体不好，让他每天工作六小时而不是八小 时。
