1、练习练习 24语法填空阅读理解应用文写作语法填空阅读理解应用文写作 .语法填空 2021全国乙卷记叙文190 词 Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响) traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome_1 _(educate)abouttheareasbothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics, andoftenprovide
2、smoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe_2_ (develop) ofthelocalareas. Ecotourismhas_3_(it) originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept_4_thel ate1980s.Duringthattime, increasingenvironmentalawarenessmadeitdesirable. Dueto_5_growingpopularityofenvironmentallyrelate
3、dandadventuretravel, varioustypes_6_tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.Actually, atrueecofriendlytripmustmeetthefollowingprinciples: Minimizetheimpactof_7_ (visit) theplace. Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices. Provide_8_ (finance) aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.
4、Makesurethatthetourismprovidespositiveexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts. KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980, ispopularforecotourismbecauseofitsuniquebiodiversity._9_(activity) thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andaccommodationsaim_10_(have) alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment. .
5、阅读理解 A 2021河南开封高级中学月考记叙文313 词 Iwanttotalkaboutasoldier.IsawhimyesterdayasmyhusbandandIwereenjoyingawonderfullunchinth ecavelikediningroomofanoldhotel. Itishardtoimaginebeingcomfortableinaroomthatprobablyseatsathousandpeople, buttherealmagicoftheplaceisitswonderfulsetting.Everycornerisawoodandstonema
6、sterpiece, withhighglasswindowsthatlookouttothehugecliffsofthevalley. Amanenteredwithhisfamilyandtookaseat.Hewasntinuniform, buthewalkedwiththedignityofasoldier,andaslightlimp(跛 行 ).MysuspicionwasconfirmedwhenheremovedhishatandplaceditonthetablewhereIcouldseeit.Embroi dered (刺绣) onthecapwerethewords
7、: “Iwo Jima Survivor” Astheywerewaitingforlunch,theothersweretalkinghappily, andthisgentlemanwasstaringoutofthewindow.Hewascontenttobeleftoutoftheconversationandallowedt otakeinthewonderfulandimpressiveviewofthewaterfall. Iwatchedhim,andimaginedhowmanyhorrorshehadseeninthewar.Whatlossesdidhesuffer,
8、andhowmanyfriendsdidhelose? Whathehadwitnessedshouldhavegivenhimagoodreasontolosefaithintheworld.Yetthistiredsoldierwass milingatthesky,atthesunandtheroarofthewaterfall.Somehow,aftereverything, theworldwasstillbeautifultohim. Iwalkedovertohimandsaid, “Excuse me, sir. Im sorry to interrupt, but I saw
9、 your hat, and I just wanted to say thank you for serving.” Helookedupatme, surprised, andsaidproudly, “Youre welcome, and thank you, too.” ItoldhimIwouldgohomeandtellmychildrenaboutthisexperiencethatIdmethim. 1Whatcanweknowabouttheplacewheretheauthorenjoyedlunch? AItwasonlyopentopeopleoftheuppercla
10、ss. BItwasoncevisitedbymanyfamouspeople. CItwasattractivebecauseofitsbeautifulsurroundings. DItwasmodeledonscenesfromAmericanhistory. 2Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? ATheauthoratfirstthoughtthegentlemanwasfamous. BThegentlemanstoodoutbecauseofhisuniform. CThegentlemansfamilydidntliketotalkwithhim. DT
11、hegentlemanwasntexpectingtheauthortothankhim. 3Whatencouragedtheauthortotalktothesoldier? AThesoldiersdisability.BThesoldiersloneliness. CThesoldierscontributiontohiscountry.DThesoldiersbraverytofightinthewar. 4Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardthesoldier? AAdmiring.BSatisfied.CSympathetic.DDoubtful. B
12、2021湖北部分重点中学新起点考试记叙文299 词 IcanproudlysaythatlastyearIbroketherecordfortheoldestpersonintheworldtoridearollercoaster.Im 105,butIfeelyounger.EventhedoctoragreesImingoodcondition.Imabitdeafandmylegsfeelweak, buttheyaretheonlyissues. IrodetheTwistosaurusatFlamingoLand, whichspinsyouaroundquitefast.Ididn
13、tchoosetogoonthat.Idhavepreferredareallyfastonethatwentupsid edown.ButIwastoldIcouldntridesomethinglikethat, becausemybloodpressurecoulddropandImighthavesomedanger. IwasntnervousIdontgetfrightenedofanything.Iwassecurelyfastened, soIknewIwouldntfallout.Therollercoasterridewentonforthreeorfourminutes,
14、 andtheexperiencecouldntbebetter.AndIraisedalotofmoneyfortheDerbyshire, Leicestershire&RutlandAirAmbulancefund, whichwasfantastic. PeopleweresayingIdgotaplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecords.Later, someonecametopresentmewiththecertificate.Ihaditonthewallinmylivingroom, withanotheroneIgotayearearlier. Myrec
15、ordbreakingwayreallybeganacoupleofyearsago, withtheIceBucketChallenge.ItturnedoutthatIwasprobablytheoldestpersonintheworldtodoit, andthevideowasverypopular.Afterthat, IstartedtothinkaboutwhatelseIcoulddotoraisemoneyfordifferentcharities. ImnotsureifanyoneadmiresallthefunImhaving.TheyjustsayImdaftand
16、thatsaboutit.ButIvehadm anygooddaysandmanyexcitingtimes.Ivehadareallygoodlife.IdontthinkIvewastedanyofit. 5WhydidnttheauthorchoosetogoonridingtheTwistosaurus? AHewastoldnottodoso.BHeconsideredittoogentle. CHethoughtitspuntoofast.DHewasinbadphysicalcondition. 6Howdidtheauthormostprobablyreactwhilerid
17、ingtherollercoaster? AHereallyenjoyedhimself.BHewasveryworriedatfirst. CHecouldntthinkmuchaboutit.DHegotfrightenedasitstartedmoving. 7WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph4 ? AHewaseagertogetcertificates.BHedislikedshowingoffhissuccess. CHewastheoldestpersonintheworld.DHesetarecordtheyearbeforela
18、styear. 8Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor? ACooperative.BOptimistic.CGenerous.DIntelligent. .应用文写作 2021包头四中月考假定你校英语社团将举办以“Follow Your Dreams”为主题的英语演讲 活动。请用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容主要包括: 1梦想的意义;2.如何实现梦想。 注意:1.词数 80 左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使 行文连贯。 Goodafternoon, everyone! _ _ _ _ _ Thatsall.Thankyou! 练习练习
19、 24语法填空阅读理解应用文写作语法填空阅读理解应用文写作 .语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了生态旅游的概念、起源及其标准等。 1答案与解析:educated考查形容词。在系动词 become 后应用形容词作表语, educated“受过教育的,有教养的”。 2 答案与解析: development考查名词。 空格在冠词 the 之后, 应填名词 development“发 展”。 3 答案与解析: its考查代词。 空格在名词之前, 因此填形容词性物主代词 its, 表示“它 的”起源。 4答案与解析:until考查特殊句式。句意:直到 20 世纪 80 年代末,它才作为一
20、个旅 游概念被人们广泛接受。根据句意和句中的 not 可知,本空填 until。not.until.“直到 才”。 5答案与解析:the考查冠词。名词 popularity 后有定语,故其前应用定冠词 the 表特 指,thegrowingpopularityof.“的日益流行”。 6答案与解析:of考查固定用法。type 后常跟 ofsth., varioustypesoftrips“不同类型的旅 行”,因此填 of。 7答案与解析:visiting考查非谓语动词。在介词 of 后应接动名词(doing)作宾语,故填 visiting。 8答案与解析:financial考查形容词。空格在名词
21、 aid 之前,应填形容词作定语, financial“财政的”。 9答案与解析:Activities考查名词的数。本空作主语,且本句的谓语动词是 range,故 主语应是名词复数 activities,空格位于句首,首字母应大写。 10答案与解析:tohave考查非谓语动词。aimtodosth.“力求做某事”为固定搭配。故 本空用不定式 tohave。 .阅读理解 A 【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。作者和丈夫在一家看起来像洞穴的饭店用餐时,见 到了一位没穿制服但极具军人气质的士兵。这名士兵虽然在战争中经历了很多困苦,甚至可 能失去了朋友,但是他对这个世界仍然充满希望。 1答案与解析:C细节
22、理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,作者吃午餐的地方环境很优 美。故选 C 项。 2答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 surprised 可知,他没有想到会有 人向他表示感谢,他感到很惊讶。故选 D 项。 3答案与解析:C推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的 Ijustwantedtosaythankyouforserving 可知,作者想要感谢这位士兵为国家作出的贡献,所以才会去与士兵交谈。故选 C 项。 4答案与解析:A推理判断题。根据第五段的内容可知,作者猜测这名战士虽然在战 场上失去了很多东西,但他仍觉得现实生活还是很美好的,这种心态让作者很钦佩;且根据 最后一段的内容可知,作者对这名
23、士兵非常敬佩。故选 A 项。 B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者打破了最年长的人坐过山车的世界纪录,尽管 有人不理解,但是他觉得自己度过了很多美好的时光。 5答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I didnt choose to go on that. Id have preferred a really fast one that went upside down.”可知,作者没有选择乘坐那个过山车。他更喜 欢速度快的上下颠倒的那种过山车。由此推断,作者认为这种过山车太平缓了。故 B 项正确。 6 答 案 与 解 析 : A细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 三 段 中 的 “Th
24、erollercoasterridewentonforthreeorfourminutes,andtheexperiencecouldntbebetter.”可知,过 山车连续运行三到四分钟,这是再好不过的体验。结合最后一段中的“But Ive had many good days and many exciting times.”可知,作者坐过山车时感到很开心。故 A 项正确。 7答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知,后来有人给作者颁发了证书。 作者把它和前年获得的证书一起挂在客厅的墙上。由此推断,作者前年创造了一项纪录并获 得了证书。故 D 项正确。 8答案与解析:B推理判断题。
25、根据最后一段中的“Im not sure if anyone admires all the fun Im having.They just say Im daft and thats about it. But Ive had many good days and many exciting times.”可知,作者没有因别人不好的看法而改变自己的想法,由此可以推断他是一个 乐观积极的人。故 B 项正确。 .应用文写作 Onepossibleversion: Goodafternoon, everyone! Itismyhonortobeheretosharemyopinionsaboutd
26、reamswithyou. AsJamesAllenputit,“Dreamsaretheseedlingsof realities.”Dreamsinspireustogoafterwhatwereallywantinlifeandpushustoreachnewheights.Alifewithou tdreamsislikeagardenwithoutflowers.Soallofusshouldfirstsetgreatgoalsandthenmakecarefulplanstotur nourdreamsintorealities.Thoughtherewillbeanumberofchallengesinfrontofus, weshouldneverloseheartandgiveup. Ifwetryreallyhard, Ibelievewearesuretomakeourdreamscometrue. Thatsall.Thankyou.