1、2022 届高考英语一轮复习题型组合训练（Day24） 今日训练内容： 阅读理解 4 篇+七选五阅读 1 篇+语法填空 2 篇+书面表 决 2 篇 一、阅读一、阅读理解理解 A Since it was completed in 1869, the Suez Canal has been one of the worlds most important bodies of water and bases of the global economy. But the giant container ship that has been stuck across the waterway spar
2、ks a very modern problem: About a tenth of global trade passes through the Suez Canal, and it could be facing a weeks-long blockage. The blockage originates from its vital location in geography - the importance of the canal stems first and foremost from its location; it is the only place that direct
3、ly connects the waters of Europe with the Arabian Sea, the Indian Ocean and the countries of the Asia-Pacific. Without the Suez, shipments traveling between those parts of the world would have to travel through the entire continent ofAfrica, adding large amounts of costs and extending their journey
4、time a lot. Dating back to history, caused by French interests and exploration, the Suez was built over the course of 10 years by local peasants forced into labor. Financial troubles forced the Ottoman governor of Egypt to sell a controlling stake(股份) in the waterway to Britain in 1875; 13 years lat
5、er, a multinational summit resulted in an agreement that the canal would be free for all countries to use, both in peace and war. Nowadays, more than 80% of global trade by volume is moved by sea, and disruptions are adding billions of dollars to supply chain costs. Commerzbank analysts said on Frid
6、ay that the episode could cause oil to become more expensive for consumers because of higher tanker rates as a result of the incident. 1What effect did the blockage have on shipments traveling according to Paragraph 2? ADecreasing the cost.BConsuming less amounts of time. CCutting off the connection
7、.DExtending the traveling route. 2What does the author tell us about the Suez Canal in history? AFrench peasants were forced to build the Canal. BBritish colonists played a leading part in building the Canal. CThe Ottoman governor contributed to the construction of the Canal. DThe canal was freely a
8、vailable to all countries after 1888. 3What message did Commerzbank analysts convey? AOil prices would be rising. BThe incident caused the rise of the supply chain costs. CMore than half of the global trade relied on sea transportation. DConsumers would have to pay more to travel across Europe. 4Fro
9、m which is the text probably taken? AA research paper.BAguidebook.CAnews report.DAbiography. B It was New Year time, but I wasnt looking forward to it. That winter, my mother and my stepfather moved our family to Southern California. My brother and I were leaving our rural Alabama behind. This would
10、 be our first New Year away fromAlabama. My mother took to California like a swan to a royal lake. My athletic little brother, Paul, was keyed up at a climate that allowed him to go to the beach whenever he wanted. I, however, was a fat child with heavy southern pronunciation. My first day in the ne
11、w class, I introduced myself in a low voice. The moment I opened my mouth to speak, the whole class burst into laughter, “He talks funny.” It was so frustrating that I went to place a call to Granny Smith after school, who was my biggest support, But I didnt get through. On Sunday evening, the phone
12、 rang. It was Granny. She often took advantage of the discounted long-distance rates on Sundays. She said shed shipped a New Year package. Sure enough, it arrived. Surprised at the box, large enough to hold a small refrigerator, we eagerly tore it open. The smell of Grannys house filled the room: a
13、combination of fried meat, sausages, furniture polish and decorations. Her house was tiny and always filled with tacky holiday decorations and homemade food before New Year. But in my childhood eyes, it was precious and fantastic. There were countless tins and containers. We open hem to discover pil
14、es of holiday treats. She even included our traditional candy bats. The box was as bottomless as a magical box. There, beneath all these, was familiar holiday. Every New Year that we spent in California, the postal service would call and say our package was arrived. Over the years, many treasures ar
15、rived in the box. For me, its always been the best part of the holiday. 5How did the authors brother feel when they were moving to California? AIndifferent.BJoyful.CAppreciative.DDisappointed. 6Why did the authors classmates laugh at him? AHe spoke in a low voice.BHe made a humorous talk. CHe looked
16、 overweight.DHe had a strong accent. 7What does the underlined word “tacky” probably mean? ASuitable.BExpensive.CCheap.DAttractive. 8Which of the following can be the best title of the text? AGrannys Care PackageBAn Unforgettable Holiday COur Move to CaliforniaDATelephone Call from Granny C The Phot
17、ographer of the Year contest, supported by companies in various fields, is based in the UK and attracts worldwide photography lovers. Though the first award was given out in 1965, the official contest didnt really start until 2015. With wonderful pictures from thousands of photographers, the 2020 co
18、ntest rewarded its winners in February. Octopus (章鱼) Training This photo was taken by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy and won in the group of “Behavior”. Vassallo said when he came up after a dive, he noticed a soccer ball floating on the surface. When he checked it out, he witnessed a rare scenean octop
19、us hanging from the ball. He didnt understand what the octopus was doing, but wondered if it was training for the World Cup. Lemon Shark Nursery Taken byAnita Kainrath of the Bahamas, it shows young sharks swimming around in the protection of a beautiful thick forest. Kainrath said she spent nearly
20、an hour standing in knee-high water being bitten by mosquitoes to get her picture, which won the Up titled “Angry Seahorse”, is quite striking. The close-up shot of a seahorse staring into the camera was named the runner-up. Mr. Luc said that after first hearing about the seahorse, he went looking f
21、or it every week for two months before finally finding it. Last Dawn, Last Gasp Vassallo also took the prize in the “Marine Conversation” division with Last Dawn, Last Gasp, an appropriately breathtaking shot of a tuna fish tapped in a net, struggling in vain to escape. To take this photo, Vassallo
22、went diving with some local fishermen and followed the path of the fishing nets from the bottom to the surface. 9Which picture of the following was taken by chance? AAngry Seahorse.BLemon Shark Nursery. COctopus Training.DLast Dawn, Last Gasp. 10What do the pictures ail focus on? ACreatures under wa
23、ter.BAnimals in danger. CProtection of the environment.DLoss of biodiversity 11What can we know about the contest? AIt became well-known in 2015.BIt is sponsored by photography lovers. CIts prizes are awarded in February each year. DIts photos are judged in categories. D You may want to bring honey
24、the next time you have a cold, a study says. Thats because honey has been shown to provide better cough relief than some over-the-counter drugs, Oxford University researchers said in findings published in BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine. Honey is more effective than usual care choices for improving uppe
25、r respiratory tract infection(呼吸道感染)symptoms, particularly reducing cough frequency and cough severity, the scientists said in the findings. Researchers said they reviewed 14 past studies about upper respiratory tract infections, also known as common colds. Symptoms can include runny or stuffy nose,
26、 sneezing, sore throat and coughing, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC). Four of the studies examined comparisons between honey and diphenhydramine, an antihistamine that can be used to relieve coughs, according to the U. S. government. Its sold at U. S. drugstores unde
27、r several brand names and is combined with other ingredients(成分)in some cold medicines. In their findings, Oxford scientists said honey was significantly better than diphenhydramine at improving cough symptoms. The results came from studies that included 385 participants, data show. But honey was no
28、t significantly better at cough relief when compared to another class of medicines, called dextromethorphan, according to a review of two studies with a combined 137 patients. Dextromethorphan is used to suppress(抑制)coughs. Anyone sick with a cold should talk to a druggist or doctor about the best m
29、edicines for them, according to health officials. Over-the-counter medicines may provide temporary relief of symptoms, but they will not cure your illness, the CDC said on its website. The CDC includes honey on its list of possible ways to suppress coughs. Other tips for feeling better from a cold i
30、nclude getting enough rest, breathing in steam and using saline spray, according to the CDC 12Whats the authors purpose in writing this text? ATo prove honey may relieve cough more effectively. BTo inform the readers how to better prevent colds. CTo make a comparison between honey and medicines. DTo
31、 give a description of symptoms of common colds. 13What does the underlined word diphenhydramine in Paragraph 4 refer to? AA cold symptom.BAsort of sweet food. CAkind of cold medicine.DAbrand name of medicine. 14What can we infer from CDCs advice? AHoney is a safer choice for relief of cold symptoms
32、. BBreathing in steam is a better way to suppress coughs. CHoney doesnt work for all the patients with a cold. DOver-the-counter medicines are a waste of money. 15From which is the text probably taken? AA news report.BAguidebook.CAmedicine textbook.DAscience fiction. 二、七选五二、七选五 It is quite natural t
33、hat we all have our down time to readjust but it is fairly important that consistency should be a regular practice in our world. It feels good to set a goal, work through it and see the amazing outcome. 16. Create a plan. Whatever your goal is, a plan is important. Create yearly, monthly, weekly and
34、 daily tasks to help you stay focused on your specific goal. Schedule. 17 . Yes, things will come up, but we all have the same 24 hours in a day.You have to schedule your consistency tasks just like you schedule anything else, even if you start off at 30 minutes a day and add from there.18. Your fut
35、ure is your priority (优先的事物). Stick to it. Dont quit. 19. Now that you have come so far, it doesnt make sense to give up on yourself. There is a dream planted inside of you. It is time to do the work and watch it grow. 20. Look back to see how far youve come. Look over your goals and accomplishments
36、 daily, weekly and monthly to see how much you have completed. Get your crew and celebrate. AMeasure your outcome BDo things that appeal to you CYou can put things in order of importance DSometimes we need to have a break to reflect E.Here are some useful tips to help you stay consistency F.It is ac
37、tually inspiring to have something that is pushing you G.As is often the case, our biggest excuse is that we dont have time 三、三、语法填空语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式。 篇篇1 Its not unusual for a person to help someone else out without getting anything in return. But this21(behave) hadnt been s
38、een in birds. Thats why scientists created an experiment22 (design) to test whetherAfrican grey parrots were willing to help each other out. The first step was to teach the parrots to trade tokens (代币) for food, 23were small metal rings. When the parrots gave these tokens back to the researchers, ev
39、ery time each parrot was given 24 walnut they enjoyed. Once they knew how25(exchange) tokens for walnuts, two parrots were put in clear plastic cages next to each other, 26an opening between the two cages. There was a feeding window in both cages that allowed the scientists to give walnuts to the pa
40、rrots. Then the feeding window 27(close) for one of the parrots, who had been given ten tokens. The results showed this parrot that couldnt trade for walnuts would pass a token 28 (eager), beak-to-beak, to the bird in the next cage, who could then trade it for a walnut. “Many of the parrots tested p
41、assed all 10 tokens, always 29(watch) how their partners got the food and getting nothing for 30(they). How unselfish they were!” said Desiree Brucks, the lead scientist. 篇篇2 As of June, China had about 285 million Internet users living in rural areas, 31 (account) for over 30 percent of the country
42、s total, according to a recent report on Chinas Internet development. The number of rural Internet users in China 32 (grow) by over 30 million in the last few months. The report said the Internet is playing a 33 (great) role than ever in the countrys poverty(贫 困) reduction efforts, with the publics
43、participation in and recognition of relevant campaigns on the rise. It said as of June,online promotions of 34 (agriculture) products from remote areas had reached more than half of the Chinese Internet users, 35 that more than one third of netizens had bought such products via online platforms. Mea
44、nwhile, the report shows that e-commerce livestreaming(直播) grew 36 (increasing) active in the first half of the year.As of June, the number of e-commerce livestreaming users in China had hit 309 million, up 16.7 percent from March. China saw over 10 million livestreaming marketing activities in the
45、first half of this year, attracting over 50 billion 37 (view), the report noted. The report said the Internet can contribute significantly 38 Chinas anti-poverty goal by providing jobs, social security and medical service information for 39 poor and allowing children in poverty-stricken areas 40 (ac
46、cess) better education. 四、四、书面表达书面表达 假定你是李华， 作为交换生在英国某中学就读。 你很想参加 Bolton 教授的团队组织的 2021 年人工智能大会（AI Conference 2021） 。请你给 Bolton 教授写一封信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.询问参会要求； 3.想参会的原因。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Prof. Bolton, _ _ _ _ _ _ Sincerely yours, Li Hua 五、读后续写五、读后续写 42阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之
47、构成一篇完整的短文。续 写的词数应为 150 左右。 When I was five years old, we lived in a small town in the Midwest in an old yellow house with a stream out back. On summer days, I used to play with a neighbor girl named Marie, who was two years older. She would take my hand and lead me down to the stream, where I could
48、lie on the bank and stare at the muddy water. On one such day I was sitting on the bank, with my dirty toes in the soft warm mud, when Marie took something from the pocket of her overalls. It was a little boat, made of paper. “Papa made this for me,” she boasted. I stared at it, immediately wishing
49、that I had an equally fine object to show. I had nothing in my pocket but a small plastic truck with only three wheels. Marie placed her boat in the water. Then, the current took hold of it and swirled it downstream. “See?” Marie said in excitement. “See my canoe drifting down the stream? After a wh
50、ile that little stream will turn into a bigger stream and it will go a little faster. Then that stream will turn into an even bigger stream, and the streams will keep getting bigger and bigger until finally it will reach a big river, and it will go faster and faster, and then it will come out in the
