（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 （课件+优练）.zip

UNIT 3THE INTERNET Section AListening and Speaking 课后篇课后篇巩固提升 基础训练 .单词拼写 1.The boy is so addicted to computer games that he spends more four hours online every night. 答案 than 2.Mary went to see a movie with her friends that night without(tell) her parents. 答案 telling 3.A blog is online diary where you write about something you are interested in. 答案 an 4.He told me that the journey takes about two hours, (depend) on traffic. 答案 depending 5.How about (go) to Hainan Island to spend our holiday this summer? 答案 going .短语填空(注意动词的适当形式) chat with,by the way,begin with,go online,look up,for example 1.Youd better the new word in the dictionary to find out its exact meaning. 答案 look up 2.Great men have often risen from povertyLincoln and Edison,. 答案 for example 3.Letters usually“Dear Sir” or “Dear Madam” or the persons name or title. 答案 begin with 4.Its easy to look for some English-speaking people to on the Internet. 答案 chat with 5.,do you have any idea where the post office is? 答案 By the way 6.At night,she would and chat with her friends back home. 答案 go online .完成句子 1.走了两个小时的路,他太累了,走不动了。 After two hours walk,he was . After two hours walk,he was he couldnt walk. 答案 too tired to walk;so tired that 2.你今天晚上有空吗?布朗先生想和你聊一聊。 Are you free this evening?Mr Brown wants to you. Are you free this evening?Mr Brown wants to you. 答案 have a chat with;chat with 3.你能告诉我这个单词怎么发音吗? Can you tell me the word? Can you tell me the word? 答案 how I can pronounce;how to pronounce 4.我答应你不会把你告诉我的事情告诉别人。 I promise I will never what you have told me. I promise I willwhat you have told me . 答案 tell anyone else;keep;secret 5.在课上,学生们轮流回答老师的问题。 The students answer the teachers questions in class . The students to answer the teachers questions in class. 答案 in turn;take turns 能力提升 .阅读理解 A (2019陕西宝鸡中学高一期中) During the day,Mike Kosciuk teaches students at De La Salle Collegiate High School in Michigan.However,in the evenings and on weekends,Mike provides instruction on T.Not only does he teach students math from 9th grade through college level,but he also teaches other online teachers how to improve their teaching.Recognized as a leader in online teaching,Mike was the February 2016 Tutor of the Month for T. 续表 Chrissy Markley is one of many online teachers who are taking virtual learning to the lower grades.At Arizona Connections Academy,an online public school,Chrissy teaches 7th/8th Grade Gifted Language Arts and 9th Grade Language Arts.Once a 6th grade teacher in a traditional public school area,Chrissy enjoys teaching in the virtual classroom.Recognized as an excellent teacher,she was named the schools 2017 Teacher of the Year. Having ten years experience in online teaching,Jody Shine began teaching with Davenport University.When she was asked to teach online,she was skeptical at first.“I feared something would be lost in the give and take of classroom discussion,” Jody said.“Now I know online teaching allows students greater freedom to express themselves.” Today,Jody uses voice recordings and online videos to teach English Composition to Davenport students. Like Arizona Connections Academy,Open High School of Utah is also a public school offering online instruction.There,Amy Pace is an award-winning science teacher.After spending 11 years in a traditional teaching environment,Amy joined Open High School of Utah.She has helped create an interesting science course.In 2016,she was one of 103 7th to 12th grade teachers to be chosen for a Presidential Award for Excellence in Mathematics and Science Teaching. 【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四位网课老师。 1.What subject does Mike teach? A.English Composition.B.Language Arts. C.Science.D.Math. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Not only does he teach students math.”可知,Mike 教数学。 2.The underlined word “skeptical” in Paragraph 3 probably means “”. A.unhappyB.doubtful C.seriousD.bored 答案 B 解析词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“I feared something would be lost in the give and take of classroom discussion.”和“Now I know online teaching allows students greater freedom to express themselves.”之间 的对比可知,Jody 一开始担心网络授课中不能很好地进行课堂讨论交流,因此对是否要进行网络授课 有所怀疑,所以选 B 项。 3.What kind of readers will probably like reading the text? A.Parents who are helping their kids choose a public school. B.Students who are searching for an online teacher. C.Teachers who want to win prizes in teaching. D.Anyone who likes to study abroad. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四位网上授课老师的基本情况以及他们所获得的相应奖项,因此 对于正在挑选在线老师的学生来说很有用处。 B (2019黑龙江哈尔滨六中高一期末) As for old people,some of the applications are hard to use because they didnt grow up with them.They dont have simple models of how they should work,what to do when something doesnt work or where to go for help.We make it as easy as possible to be used for people who are not familiar with the technology. I think there is huge potential and we are designing it.The ability to connect to friends,who remember the same movies and news and music,is really important,especially as people get old.They end up in retirement homes and they arent always close to their friends.Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and family is a really powerful thing. My mother is an enthusiastic user of the Internet,although it took me years to get her to use e- mail.She was born with normal hearing,but lost it when she was 3.She was totally deaf for many years,until age 53,when she got ear aids.They work really well.That is a big change for her.But before then,her friends couldnt call her on the phone,so they insisted she use e-mail to communicate with them. Young people dont even think of the Internet as technology.Its just there,and they use it.Theres been a very interesting change in communication styles between old people and young people.There are some kids who are now in their teens and arent willing to make phone calls.And they think of e-mail as old-fashioned and slow. The reason why teens dont make phone calls seems to be that they dont know what to say.When they call they often stop for a while.They dont know what to say,and theres this silence.On the other hand,texting is considered proper,and its okay if you dont answer.You might have been distracted(分 心的).Its not considered rude.But it is considered strange if youre in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking. 【语篇解读】本文为议论文。文章主要讲述了网络和应用程序对老年人生活的影响。 4.What is the trouble that old people meet when surfing the Internet? A.They dont know how to use some applications. B.They have to buy electronic productions at a high price. C.There is no professional teacher to teach them how to use the Internet. D.They have no friends to communicate with online. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中“As for old people,some of the applications are hard to use because they didnt grow up with them.”可知,老年人上网最大的难题是不知道怎么使用其中的一些应用程序。 分析选项可知 A 项符合题意。 5.We can infer from the passage that the author is a . A.company manager B.program designer C.college professor D.mobile phone designer 答案 B 解析推理判断题。文章首段提到电脑的一些应用程序对老年人来说很复杂,然后在第二段作者提出 “I think there is huge potential and we are designing it.(有很大的潜力,我们正在设计它)”可知,作者是一 名编程人员。 6.What do the young people think of the Internet according to the passage? A.Interesting.B.Amazing. C.Boring.D.Common. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Young people dont even think of the Internet as technology.Its just there,and they use it.”可知,年轻人认为网络是非常常见的东西。 7.Why do teens like to send texts to communicate with others? A.To save money. B.To maintain friendship. C.To avoid embarrassment. D.To make communication much easier. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。最后一段提到,青少年不打电话是因为不知道说什么,当不知道说什么时,会停顿、 沉默。然而发信息被认为是适当的方式,即使不回复,也不会被认为是不礼貌的。由此可知,青少年喜 欢发信息,因为这样可避免尴尬。分析选项可知 C 项符合题意。 -1- UNIT 3 THE INTERNET 晨读晚诵 作为世界上最受欢迎的手机应用软件和社交网络之一,微信因其 巧妙的零售创新设计“扫码购”而获得iF设计金奖。这是第一个获 得iF服务设计类金奖的中国产品。 晨读晚诵 WeChat Scan 流出 vi.流动n.小河;溪流 【课文原句】stream movies and music 流播电影和音乐 【词汇精讲】stream在句中是及物动词,意为“流播”。 The growth of smartphones has made it more attractive to own and stream music legally. 智能手机的发展已经使合法拥有和流播音乐更具有吸引力。 This would allow users to stream videos on two iPad screens at once. 它允许用户同时在两个iPad屏幕上播放视频。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 stream可作不及物动词,意为“流动”,作名词,意为“小河,小溪”。 Hearing the news,tears streamed down her face. 听到这个消息,她泪流满面。 A mountain stream runs through this small village. 一条山涧流过这个小村庄。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 2.chat vi.聊天;闲聊 【课文原句】I especially like to chat with my friends and family. 我特别喜欢同朋友和家人聊天。 【词汇精讲】chat可作动词或名词,意为“聊天;闲聊”。 I sometimes spend hours chatting on the phone with my friends. 我有时在电话上和朋友聊天一聊就是几个小时。 This garden is a nice place for a nice chat and a cup of coffee. 这个花园是一个舒服的好地方,可以边聊天边喝咖啡。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 I feel much better when I go home to eat and chat with my parents and brother. 当我回家吃饭,与我的父母哥哥聊天时我感觉好多了。 A friend of mine visited me yesterday and we had a long chat about our schooldays. 我的一个朋友昨天来找我,我们在一起说了很多关于我们在学校 的生活。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 3.identity n.身份;个性 【课文原句】And so I used a nonsense name for my net identity. 因此,我为网上的身份造了个名字。 【词汇精讲】identity是名词,意为“身份;个性”。 He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to carry out the secret task. 当他去执行这项秘密任务的时候,他给自己起了一个新的名字来 隐藏自己的身份。 The boy wanted a sense of his own identity. 那个男孩想要确立自己的个性意识。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 【词汇拓展】 Even the smallest baby can identify its mother by her voice. 即使最小的婴儿也能辨识妈妈的声音。 Eye witnesses identified the gunman as a young man. 目击者确认持枪歹徒是一个年轻人。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 Sometimes,I am too busy to go online. 有时,我太忙了无法上网。 【句式剖析】 句中too.to do sth意为“太而不能做某事”,是一个表示否定 意义的句型。 She was too excited to say a word when she heard the news. 当她听到这个消息时她激动得说不出话来。 They realized that it was too late to catch the last subway. 他们意识到太晚了赶不上最后一趟地铁了。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 【句式拓展】 “too.to.”不同搭配下的不同含义: (1)某些形容词与“too.to.”句型连用时,too (=very) 表示肯定的 意义。这些形容词多为表示情感的词,如 glad,pleased,surprised,delighted,happy,easy,willing,ready,eager,anxio us等。 (2)too.to.结构和never或not连用时,表示肯定意义。意为“无论 也不过分;越越好”。 They seemed to be too nervous and were too anxious to leave. 他们看起来太紧张,并且急于离开。 I am only too glad to accept your invitation. 我很乐意接受你的邀请。 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 .单词拼写 1.We had to stop at the roadside because there was something wrong with the cars (发动机). 答案:engine 2.I wonder if youll be free then so we can(聊天) about the good old days together. 答案:chat 3.You will be allowed to go in only when your (身份) has been checked. 答案:identity 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 4.My sister writes a (博客) for parents about career development to help them guide their children. 答案:blog 5.We are playing near the bank of the(小溪),having fun with each other. 答案:stream 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 .介词填空 1.The mother often makes long-distance telephone calls to have a chat the children. 答案:with 2.First of all,could I begin an apology for a mistake I made last week? 答案:with 3.A few simple precautions(预防措施) can be taken, example ensuring that desks are the right height. 答案:for 课堂篇学习理解 重点词汇重点句式随堂练习 4.I often use a search engine to help me find what I am looking . 答案:for 5.I never share my personal information strangers on the Internet. 答案:with Section BReading and Thinking 课后篇课后篇巩固提升 基础训练 .单句填空 1.If you are interested,please send an application email at your earliest(convenient) to Ms Chen. 答案 convenience 2.The owner of the shop insisted on payment cash on delivery without allowing any discount. 答案 in 3.Since he(stick) in a lift half a year ago,he hasnt dared to get back into one. 答案 was stuck 4.Many kids are addicted to(surf) the Internet,so they have lost interest in study. 答案 surfing 5.We should eat more fruit and vegetables,which can be (benefit) to our health. 答案 beneficial 6.(2019北京改编) Regardless of the weather or the (distant),Paul Wilson will make sure low- income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time. 答案 distance 7.(2019天津改编) I was extremely (inspire) by the elegant way the words sounded. 答案 inspired 8.The number of the people,who have access their own cars,has risen sharply in the past decade. 答案 to .短语填空(注意动词的适当形式) now that,keep ones company,pay for,apply for,have access to,wait in line,go through,catch the attention of 1.As we approach our teenage years,we have to many physical and emotional changes. 答案 go through 2.It is well-known that a good advertisement should stand out and the viewers. 答案 catch the attention of 3.Dont believe the advertisement.After all,it is the customers who whatever you are given. 答案 pay for 4.When the time came to make the final decision for a course,I decided to the one that reflected my interest. 答案 apply for 5.They are likely to have fewer resources,and may not the needed technologies. 答案 have access to 6.Why not change your mind you have found that there is something wrong with your plan? 答案 now that 7.The old man lived by himself and felt lonely with only a pet dog to . 答案 keep his company 8.While you ,you can close your eyes and take a few slow,deep breaths to help you calm down. 答案 wait in line .完成句子 1.学生被建议尽快报名参加这个课程。 Students should be advised to sign up for the course . 答案 as soon as possible 2.每当我遇到她的时候,她总是用微笑问候我。 ,she greeted me with a sweet smile. 答案 Whenever I met her 3.我们许诺种植更多的树和花使花园更美丽。 We promise to plant more trees and flowers to . 答案 make the garden more beautiful 4.走了两三个小时后,他们发现自己来到一个山脚下的小村庄。 After walking two or three hours, they in a small village at the foot of a hill. 答案 found themselves 5.听了那个讲座后,她激动得难以平静下来。 After hearing the lecture,she was she felt it difficult to keep calm. 答案 so excited that 6.既然你对乒乓球着迷,我想邀请你加入校队。 crazy about table tennis,Id like to invite you to join the school team. 答案 Now that you are 能力提升 .阅读理解 How many phone numbers can you remember by heart?Its probably fewer than you would like.Actually,youre not alone.Out of more than 1,000 Americans who were surveyed,more than half said that they couldnt recall the phone numbers of their friends and neighbors.And 44% said that they couldnt remember their relatives phone numbers.In their eyes,there is no point in filling their heads with phone numbers if theyre all stored in smart phones that are with them almost all the time. In fact,most people are suffering from a sort of digital amnesia(健忘症).More than 90% of those surveyed agreed that they used the Internet as an online extension of their brains.Rote memorization(死记 硬背) was once an important part of modern education,but we just need a click or slide now.Thats making us worse at remembering things. Researchers found that when people expected to have access to information online,they were less likely to remember actual facts,but more likely to remember how to find them.As a result,we are already becoming one with our computer tools,growing into interconnected systems that remember less by knowing information than by knowing where the information can be found. However,some believe it isnt necessarily a bad thingmaybe it gives them more chances to think through things.We certainly have access to more knowledge now than ever,even if it isnt all stored in our brains. Even so,I still believe that there are more risks to this new world of memory beyond losing our ability to recall some information such as who the 15th President