（2021新教材）人教版高中英语必修第三册PPT 课件（全册一套打包）.zip

Unit 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Reading To allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while; To help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. Tips: Most paragraphs will have a “topic sentence” that tells you the main idea of this paragraph. It is often the first sentence, but sometimes it is found elsewhere in the paragraph. Task 2 Identify the main idea of a paragraph Para.4Para.4 Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. Para.3Para.3 Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. Para.2Para.2 Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. Para.1Para.1 Festivals are celebrated all around the world. Identify the “topic sentence” of each paragraph. Para.5Para.5 Festivals are an important part of society. Scanning Read the passage carefully and analyze the text paragraph by paragraph. Para.1 sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace seasons, religions, famous figures, and important events. A wide range of origins Different customs and unique charms No matter how different they may seem, the spirit of is common in all festivals. differences similarity Festivals are celebrated all around the world. Para.2 The important agricultural festival takes place_ People celebrate to_ Egypt：it featured_ European countries: people_ China: Mid-Autumn Festival: families gather to _ after the crops have been gathered in. show that they are grateful for the years supply of food. a parade, a great feast with music, dancing and sports. decorate churches and town halls with get together to celebrate over a meal. admire the shinning moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. time reason activities the harvest festival Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. Para.3 How does the author support his topic sentence in this paragraph? A. by giving examples B. by listing figures C. by making comparison D. by analyzing cause and effect A Why is lighting firecrackers stopped in Chinese Spring Festival? A. To drive away the evil spirits. B. To avoid air pollution. C. To become an exciting festival for children. D. To save money and spend more on gifts. Another example is Halloween, _ became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its _. One example is Another example is which religious origins What is the writers attitude towards the commercialization of festivals? A. positive B. critical C. objective D. indifferent Festivals are becoming more and more commercial. Para.4 Although some believe festivals should not be commercialized, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness. They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about work for a while They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate peoples wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes towards life They reflect Festivals are an important part of society. Para.5 Why? Map and summarize para2. the harvest festival Egypt, European China para3. Changes of customs Lighting firecrackers Halloween para4. Commercialisation Different attitudes para5. Importance WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS? para1. common spirit of festivals structure 总 分 总 Todays festivals have a wide _ of origins, including the seasons of the year, _, famous_, and important events. The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals and is _in many cultures. Customs play a _role in festivals but they can change over time. Some traditions may _. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival as they can increase air pollution. These days , festivals are becoming more _ with people spending more money on gifts. Festivals _ peoples wishes, beliefs, _ and attitudes towards life. They are _ to spend time with family and to relax and enjoy life. range figures religions celebrated significant fade away commercial reflectfaiths occasions After reading Analyzing language points in reading 1. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace is common in all festivals. no matter how+adj. 引导的让步状语从句 no matter how different= however different 不管多么不同 For example: 不管有多难，我们都不会放弃。 No matter how difficult it is, we will never give up. =However difficult it is, we will never give up. 引导让步状语从句时： no matter how+adj./adv = however+adj./adv 1. 不管你在哪里，我都会找到你。 No matter where (wherever) you are, I will find you. 2. 无论他说什么，我都不会相信。 No matter what (whatever) he says, I wont believe him. 3. 无论谁敲门，都不要开。 No matter who (whoever) knocks, dont open the door. 引导让步状语从句时： no matter +wh-疑问词=wh-疑问词+ever 2. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations.(para4) with+n.+ -ing形式 作伴随状语 主动，进行 被动，完成 主动，将来 with sth. doing with sth. done with sth. to do 根据句意及提示词用适当形式填空。 With the water _(run), he went to bed. With a lot of homework _(do), he has to stay up tonight. With the homework _(finish), he went to bed early. running to do finished 3. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts.(para4) 句式结构： make it+ adj /n +for sb to do sth it 是形式宾语 to do是真正的宾语 for sb 是不定式的逻辑主语，有时可省略。 To make it easier (for you) to get in touch with us, youd better keep this card at hand. 为了更容易与我们取得联系，你最好将这张卡片放在手边 Exercise： 1. I then made it a point _(attend) those meetings and learn all I could. (2017全 国1卷) 2. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make _easier for the vehicle to fly. (2017全国2卷) to attend it make it a point to do sth 特意做某事 1. 起源广泛_ 2. 独特的魅力_ _ 3. 收割，收获_ 4. 感激_ 6. 赏明月 _ 7. 在中起重要的作用_ 8. 随着时间推移 _ 9. 随着现代社会的发展_ 10. 新思想的传播 _ 11. 驱鬼神_ 12. 庆祝新年 _ 13. 摒弃这个习俗_ 14. 利用庆祝活动_ 15、一些人其他人_ 16. 反映人民的愿望 _ 17、人生态度 _ have a wide range of origins unique charms gather in be grateful for sth admire the shining moon play a significant role in over time with the development of modern society the spread of new ideas drive away the evil spirits celebrate the new year give up this custom take advantage of the celebrations some.others. reflect peoples wishes attitude towards life Thank you! Unit 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Reading for Reading for WritingWriting MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCE Write about your festival experience Task 1 Read the diary entry and answer the questions. 1. What festival did the author experience? Where, When and How long? 2. What does “Naadam” mean? What events does it include? 3. What Naadam Festival customs did you learn about? 4. Whats in your opinion is the most impressive thing about the festival? 1. What festival did the author experience? Where, When and How long? Naadam Festival Falls on the 4th day of the six month of the lunar calendar In Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 内蒙古自治区 Lasts (for) 3 days Check your answers. Where? When? How long? 2. What does “Naadam” mean? What events does it include? Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it includes horse racing, wrestling, and archery. 3. What Naadam Festival customs did you learn about? I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes. Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries. After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances, the wrestling competition began. I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. People wear fancy Mongolian robes. (蒙古 袍). Mongolians travel from near and far to attend the festival. There are an opening ceremony and some amazing performances. Then the wrestling competition, archery competition and horse race begin. 4. Whats in your opinion is the most impressive thing about the festival? 针对训练完成句子 She treats the young girl _. 她对对待这这个小女孩好像她是她自己的女儿一样样。 He opened his mouth as if he _(say) something. 他张张开嘴好像要说说什么。 She looks as if _. 她看起来好像年轻轻了10岁岁。 He talks about Rome as if he _(be) before. 他说说起罗马罗马 来好像他以前去过过那里似的。 Look at the clouds in the sky! It looks as if _.Lets hurry up. 看看天上的云彩！看起来要下雨。咱们们快一点。 as if she were her own daughter would say she were ten years younger had been it is going to rain In what order did the author write the diary? And how do you know that ? Time order On the first day. After the opening ceremony and performances. Im finally back home now Tip1: To make our article more organized, we can follow the time order when writing. Task 2 What activities did the author experience? Time order On the first day After the opening ceremony and performances Im finally back home now 1.Set off with 2.Saw people wearingsome feeding. some practisingothers chatting or taking 1. The wrestling competition was different. 2. I absolutely enjoy the archery, too, but the horse racing were my favorite part. Tip2: To make our article more vivid and attractive, we can describe some activities in detail. Task 3 Time order On the first day. After the opening ceremony and performances Im finally back home now 1.Set off with 2.Saw people wearingsome feeding. some practisingothers chatting or taking 1. The wrestling competition began. 2. I absolutely enjoy the archery, too, but the horse racing were my favorite part. amazing moved surprised worried Tired but totally worth it understandable I cant wait Exciting to watch Tip3: To hold readers attention, we can add sensory (感觉的) details and our feelings to our article. Whatre the authors feelings during and after the festival? Task 4 lunar calendar horce racing set off to. near and far for the first time opening ceremony wrestling competition cant wait to do sth be surprised to do be totally worth it 农历 赛马 出发 远近，四面八方 第一次 开幕式 摔跤比赛 迫不及待做某事 惊讶地做某事 完全值得 Study the organization and language features. Structure Analysis Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Para 4: Para 5: Describe the start of the festival and the surroundings. Opening Paragraph Closing Paragraph First body paragraph Second body paragraph Third body paragraph State the topic: (when, where and with whom and main feelings) Describe in detail the festival activities. Give a brief summary of the experience. Tip4: When writing a narrative essay about festival or celebration experience, we should follow certain passage structure to make it more organized. Language features Read the sentence patterns below and use them to rewrite the opening sentence of the article. 1. This was my first time spendingand it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. 2. Ill never forgetbecause 3. Ill alwaysbecause. Possible version: This was my first time spending the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience for me. Tip5: When writing the opening sentences of each paragraph, we can use topic sentences like above to impress the readers and make the paragraph more organized. Writing Tips Review When writing a narrative essay about a festival or celebration experience, we should: 1.Follow certain passage structure 2.Use topic sentence to start each paragraph 3. Follow the time order 4. Describe some interesting activities in detail 5. Add your feelings or sensory(感觉的) detail Use what you have learnt to write about a festival or a celebration you have experienced recently. 2.写作思路 1) 一审：体裁和主题 2) 二定：确定时态和人称 3) 三明确：写作要点 4) 四分段 Para one:收信很高兴，复述来信内容， 表明写作目的。 Para two:根据要点分条告知详细内容， 适当扩充。 Para three:表达祝愿和期望，通常包含 邀请参加，欢迎参观体验之类的结语。 3.满分作文 Dear Mr. Brown, I am more than delighted to learn that you show great interest in Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival. Now Im writing to tell you something about it in detail. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity for its celebration of family reunion. Usually, No matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the festival. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends. Im looking forward to your arrival and joining me in experiencing it together. Yours, Li Hua 1. What else would you like to know about the Naadam festival? Search more information about it on the Internet. 2. Talk to your friends about the festivals or celebrations you have experienced recently and write an article about it. Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations words and expressions 1. The Lantern Festival 2. costume n.服装；戏装 historical costume skiing costume 3. dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮，打扮 dress up as a vampire 装扮成吸血鬼 dress up for dinner 盛装赴宴 dress sb给穿衣/ get dressed穿好衣服 be dressed in red 穿着红色衣服 The teacher came in, _in red. 4. march v/n. 行进；前进；示威游行 She marched over to me and demanded an apology. Demonstrators(示威者) marched through the streets. n. an anti-nuclear (weapons) march 反核武器游行 go on a march 参加游行 on the march 在行军中；在行进中 the Long March 长征 5. congratulation n. 祝贺, 恭喜；贺词(pl) congratulations! congratulations to sb on sth express/ offer/send ones congratulations to sb on sth v. congratulate congratulate sb on sth Exercise: 1) We offered him our congratulations _ his graduating from Peking University. 2) I am writing to offer my sincere _ (congratulate) to you on your winning the first place in the speech contest. 3) We often _the Lantern Festival by setting off fireworks. A. congratulate B. celebrate on congratulation s B 6. riddle n. 谜语；神秘事件 talk in riddles 说话拐弯抹角 solve the riddle 解开谜团 7. ceremony n. 典礼；仪式 a wedding/ graduation/ awards ceremony an opening/a closing ceremony attend/ be present at a ceremony 8. after all 毕竟，终究；别忘了 Eg: After all, we are human beings with flesh and blood, not emotionless machines. He should have offered to pay-he has plenty of money, after all. 9. range n. 一系列；范围；界限 a range of services/ products 一系列服务/产品 a wide/full range of 各种各样的；广泛的 the age/ price range within/ beyond (out of) range of 在范围内/超出范围 a mountain range 山脉 v. 包括；在（一定范围内）变化 range from.to包括从到 range between and. 在之间变动或变化 Eg: He likes doing a wide range of activities after work, ranging from swimming to playing basketball. Exercise ： 1) The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _(range) from butterflies to elephants. 2) In addition to these traditional activities, we have_ (更广泛的选择) choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives(2013辽宁书面表达) ranging a wider range of 10. origin n. 起源；起因；出身 the origins of life on earth 地球上生命的起源 This particular custom has its origins in Wales. （起源于） Most coughs are viral in origin. （在来源上） by origin 出身，血统 humble origins 出身卑微 adj. original -adv. originally 最初的，原始的 your original plan 独创的；新颖的 an original idea/original creations v. originate (from) 11. religion n.宗教；宗教信仰 religious adj. 宗教的；虔诚的 religious freedo