1、必修第二册综合测试必修第二册综合测试 (满分：120 分建议用时：120 分钟) 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School Activities for Kids and Teens July is a month of funfilled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them.When you want some fun activiti
2、es for July，consider these ideas happening in this month. Secret_of_the_Dragon Time: Monday，July 1,2020,10：30 am. Cost:Adult: $7.40 Children(under 15)：half Bookings： Phone the booking office at 3403 2578. Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two child
3、ren who are taken on a dragon. The_Search_for_Life:_Are_We_Alone? Time: Thursday，July 4,2020,2：00 pm. Cost: Adult：$14.50 Children：$8.70 Bookings： Phone the booking office at 3403 7689. Address：Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the ques
4、tions asked in this show. Magic_Class Time: Friday，July 12,2020,10：00 am. Cost: Free Booking：Please call 34038470. Address：Centenary Community hub,171 Dandenong Note: Would you like to be a magician? Then join David，the magician， to learn about real magic with playing cards， coins，ring ropes and DIY
5、 projects and be able to become the life of the party. Science_With_Me:_Making_Your_Own_Guitar! Time: Saturday，July 20,2020,3：00 pm. Cost: Free Booking：Please phone 3403 1226. Address：10，Egginton Close Note: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with me is going to be with you.
6、Please remember to bring a piece of wood，a hammer，some rubber bands and some nails with you. ()1.Alec is strongly interested in space life.He may go to _. AMagic ClassBScience with Me CThe Search for LifeDSecret of the Dragon ()2.John and his 10yearold daughter want to watch Secret of the Dragon.How
7、 much should they pay? A7.40B11.10 C14.80D23.20 ()3.What do the four activities have in common? AThey can all be booked by phone. BThey happen in the same place. CThey are all weekend activities. DThey are all free. 【语篇解读】本文是应用文，主要介绍了四项活动的时间、消费价格、预定方式、地址 及活动内容这五方面的信息。 1C推理判断题。根据第二项活动内容“The Search fo
8、r Life：Are WeAlone? Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.”， 可知选 C。 2B数字计算题。根据第一项活动内容“CostAdult: $ 7.40 Children (under 15): half ”，计算可知 7.47.4/211.1，故选 B。 3 A推理判断题。 根据这四项活动的介绍， 可知他们的共同点是都可以通过电话预定。 B Its not common that a grandmoth
9、er aged 89 is crowned Queen of Icebergs in north America， but when it does happen its quite the sight. On a recent trip to Iceland，Judith Streng became that grandma after her son attempted to take a photograph of her sitting on an ice structure that looks like a throne (宝座) at Diamond Beach in Jokul
10、.Shortly after Streng sat down to pose，the piece of ice broke off and floated into the water. “I thought it was safe.One girl had been on it and then two girls at the same time，and it was very secure with them.When I got on it，it started to shake and a wave was coming in.A very large wave came in an
11、d made the throne kind of shake，and I could tell that I was slipping off，” Streng told ABC News. Strengs story went hot after her 24 year old granddaughter Catherine tweeted a text message exchange she had with her father about the incident.“My grandmother almost got lost at sea in Iceland today！” C
12、atherine，who teaches English in Seoul，South Korea，explained via Twitter that her father described the scene vividly.He has a PhD in English，and described the event in the following words，“She climbed to the throne after a wave had pulled back and left it briefly exposed on the beach.Then a wave wash
13、ed in and removed the ice throne，rocking it from side to side.When the wave left，it lifted the throne and carried her out into the sea with the tide.” Luckily for the Streng family， Randy， a licensed boat captain from Florida with knowledge of water rescue strategies witnessed the whole thing，and wa
14、s able to save the day. ()4.Where was the grandma when her son was taking a picture for her? AOn a crown. BIn an iceboat. CAt a throne beach. DOn an iceberg. ()5.How did Catherine spread this accident? ABy drawing a vivid picture. BBy exchanging tweeter account. CBy talking with her father in Seoul.
15、 DBy posting the text message exchange with her father. ()6.Who saved the grandmother? ACatherine.BStreng. CRandy.DJudith. ()7.What can be a suitable title for the text? ATaking Pictures Must be Very Dangerous BAGrandma Floated out to the Sea on an Iceberg CAn Optimistic Family Who Love Iceberg DThe
16、 Licensed Boat Captain Went Hot Slowly 【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文， 讲述了美国一位 89 岁的老奶奶在冰块上照相时意外地被浪 卷走并获救的故事。 4D细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句中内容“her son attempted to take a photograph of her sitting on an ice structure that looks like a throne(宝座)at Diamond Beach in Jokul.”可知，她儿子试图为她拍一张坐在冰块上的照片。故选 D。 5D细节理解题。根据文章第四段 “Strengs sto
17、ry went hot after her 24yearold granddaughter Catherine tweeted a text message exchange she had with her father about the incident.”可知，她 24 岁的孙女凯瑟琳在推特上发了和父亲关于这件事的短信互动之后， Streng 的故事火了。故选 D。 6C细节理解题。根据文章末段 “Randy, a licensed boat captain from Florida with knowledge of water rescue strategies witnessed
18、 the whole thing，and was able to save the day.”可 知，Randy，一位来自佛罗里达州的有着水上救援知识的船长，目睹了整件事并使老奶奶转 危为安，故可知 Randy 救了老太太。save the day 意为“使转危为安”。故选 C。 7B主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，关于美国一位 89 岁的老奶奶在冰块上照相时 意外地被浪卷走并获救的故事，故“一位老奶奶乘坐冰山漂向大海”是最合适文章的标题。 C Stop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures. Instead, reali
19、ze that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow. The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created: the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You
20、were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice. You cannot be successful without first developing your selfconfidence. Your level of self confidence is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low
21、selfconfidence are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are always victims. They are leaves tossed (摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather. You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you
22、 believe you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible. Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify(确定) the cause, we can control the effect. We are
23、responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence. In all areas of your life, whether they are financial, physical, or spiritual, you are respo
24、nsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it. You are on the road to success. ()8.People with low selfconfidence are compared to leaves because they _. Adont have the power to face their lives Bare ready to change their minds Ccant exercise control over themselves Dare easily af
25、fected by windy weather ()9.Losers would think that _. Athey fail only because of bad luck Bthey dont make efforts to succeed Csuccess is the result of hard work Dworking hard will lead to success ()10.It can be inferred from the fifth paragraph that _. Awhat we believe in is the result of creative
26、mind Bwhether we will succeed depends on our attitudes Csetting our expectations is vital before taking action Dknowing cause and effect is the key to future success ()11.The last paragraph serves as _. Aan introduction to another topic Ba comparison between two views Cthe proof of the authors point
27、s Dthe conclusion of the argument 【语篇导读】本文是议论文，文章告诉我们每个人生来就是可以成功的，可以富裕的， 那么区别到底在哪呢？在于你是否能够让成功的种子发芽。想成功，我们到底应该怎么做。 8 C细节理解题。 根据文章第三段的 “People with low selfconfidence are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are always victims. They are leaves tos
28、sed (摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.”可知，不自信的人是因为他们不相信自己有能力，也不相信自己能够为自己的生活 做主。他们就像随风摇摆的落叶。故选择 C，他们不能掌控自己。 9A细节理解题。根据第四段的 “Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. ”可知，失败者总是认为事情的发生都是偶然的。故选择 A，认为自己的失败只是由 于时运不济。 10B推理判断题。根据第五段的 “We are
29、responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.”可知，人们的思想和信念决定一切，走向成 功需要对自己充满期望和自信。故选择 B，我们的态度决定我们是否成功。 11D主旨大意题。最后一段主要总结整篇文章的内容，即你对你的生活负责，要坚 信这一点，这样你就会走向成功。故选择 D，总结论点。 D Time, wars and natural disasters have a bad effect on the artistic and cultural o
30、bjects in the world. More than 1,000 years ago, a fire destroyed the Library of Alexandria in Egypt. In 1755, an earthquake destroyed Ribeira Palace in Lisbon, Portugal, along with artworks inside. In modern times, the Taliban destroyed the huge Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan. As we all know, museum
31、s play an important part in our daily lives. They keep evidence of culture and history and exhibit great works. A major goal of most museums in the world is to make sure that important historical objects do not disappear forever. The Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy, holds 1,250 pieces of ancient G
32、reek and Roman sculptures. These objects have inspired artists and historians for many years. So the museum is working to make a complete and permanent(永久的) record of the artworks. The project is an effort of both the museum and the scientists from Indiana University in the United States. The team i
33、s using technology to create digital copies(数字复制品) of the Uffizis ancient sculptures. The process is called photogrammetry. At one time, this process was slow and expensive. But not anymore, said Professor Robert Frischer. He said photogrammetry is now much faster and cheaper. Now they can gather 3D
34、 data(数据) on a lifesize sculpture in half an hour and they can process the data just in a couple of hours. The images allow the viewer to examine the sculpture from all sides. And when the viewer zooms in(用变焦距镜头放大), the image becomes clearer. The Uffizi hopes to have the collection completed and ava
35、ilable on the Internet by 2020. ()12.What can we learn about some artworks? AThey have been badly damaged. BThey were destroyed by accident. CThey were not protected by humans. DMost of them are kept in Italy now. ()13.Why do the Uffizi Gallery and Indiana University work together? ATo build the lar
36、gest museum. BTo create longlasting artworks. CTo introduce some ancient sculptures. DTo inspire more artists and historians. ()14.What can we learn about photogrammetry? AIt is still expensive. BIt is a timesaving step now. CIt does great harm to the artworks. DIt was invented by Robert Frischer. (
37、)15.What can we learn about the images? AIts impossible to make them larger. BThey will take the place of real sculptures. CPeople can enjoy them online in the future. DThey can only show the front of the sculpture. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。The Uffizi Gallery 和 Indiana University 合作了一个项 目，该项目利用摄影制图法为 Uffizi 的
38、古代雕塑制作数字复制品，目的在于将艺术品永久完 整地记录下来。 12A细节理解题。根据第一段中 “Time, wars and natural disasters have a bad effect on the artistic and cultural objects in the world”可知，时间、战争和自然灾害对世界上的艺术品和 文物产生了不良的影响。由该段可知，很多艺术品因为种种原因被破坏或毁掉了。故选 A。 13B细节理解题。由第二和第三段中的“So the museum is working to make a complete and permanent (永久的) re
39、cord of the artworksThe project is an effort of both the museum and the scientists from Indiana University in the United States.”可知，the Uffizi Gallery 和 Indiana University 合作开发了一个项目，其目的在于将艺术品永久完整地记录下来。故 B 选项切题。 14B细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“He said photogrammetry is now much faster and cheaper.”可知，现在的摄影制图法比以前更快
40、更便宜，即：节省时间和费用，故 B 选项切题。 15C细节理解题。根据文章最后一句 “The Uffizi hopes to have the collection completed and available on the Internet by 2020(Uffizi 美术馆希望到 2020 年，这些藏品能够完 成并在互联网上公开)”可知，人们未来可以在网上欣赏这些图像。故选 C。 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 AFew Active Listening Guideli
41、nes Listening is arguably the most important element of interpersonal communication.Our ability to listen well influences the quality of all of our relationships，and not just at home with our family and friendsit can also affect our relationships and interactions on the job ， as well as the effectiv
42、eness and quality of our work. _16_ Instead，it is a skill that must be cultivated and practiced.Active listening means the difference between simply hearing，and listening with the intention to truly understand.It is a subtle but important distinction. 1Give focusedattention. Try to minimize external
43、 (外部的) distractions.Turn down the noise，and put down or step away from what youre doing if possible._17_ Dont watch the clock，fidget (坐立不安) or go over your todo list for later. 2_18_ Direct eye contact shows your attention and intention to listen.This doesnt mean stare ， though.Be reasonable，but try
44、 not to let your eyes wander to whatever is going on around you. 3Reflect back. Restate， but dont repeat word for word.Paraphrase what you think the other part is saying with responses such as, “What Im hearing is” or “Let me see if Im following you” _19_ 4Respond appropriately. Be open and honest i
45、n your responses.Share your thoughts，insights and feelings in a clear， but respectful and considerate manner even if you disagree. Active listening is a model for good communication._20_ It takes practice to develop active listening skills，and its a habit that has to be reinforced(加强)Remind yourself
46、 that the goal of conversation is not merely to trade words， but to truly understand what the other party is saying and to be understood in turn. AMaintain eye contact. BInstead，focus on what is being said. CYou do not have to agree on everything. DAlso，set aside other internal thinking and dialogue
47、. EListening is not something that comes naturally or easily for most of us. FReflecting what youve heard signals that youre attempting to understand fully. GRemember that listening is not just to gather information and share ideas，but also to gain perspective and understanding. 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。主动倾听是交流
48、的一个很重要的部分，它在交流中起着重 要作用。文章就如何培养倾听的习惯提出了一些建议。 16E根据后一句“Instead, it is a skill that must be cultivated and practiced.”可知，倾听是 一项必须培养和练习的技能。该空和空后的内容是相反的关系，由此可知，该空应该表明： 倾听不是很容易获得的东西。 17D该段标题为：Give focused attention(注意力要集中)。空前谈论的是如何最小化外 在的令人分心的事物。该空仍然应该介绍如何集中注意力。 18A根据该段中的“Direct eye contact shows your att
49、ention and intention to listen.”可知， 该段应该介绍的是在倾听的时候要和对方进行目光的交流。 19F根据标题“reflect back”可知，F 选项(把你所听到的表达出来象征着你在努力地充 分理解它)切题。 20G上一句提到“主动倾听是良好沟通的典范”，下一句提到“培养积极的听力技 能需要练习，这是一个必须加强的习惯”，因此该空应该介绍倾听的作用。 第二部分语言运用(共两节；满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 I was
50、very fond of hunting when I was a young man. In the autumn of 1915, I was _21_in the northwest of India. One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning alone to the place where I had _22_ up my tent. I was tired and hungry. It was getting _23_ and darker, and I was walking slowly
