- 粤人2011课标版三年级起点_五年级上册(2014年7月第1版)_小学英语_Culture 2 Festivals_ppt课件_(含教案+微课+视频)_市级优课_(编号:e0072)
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Afghanistan 阿富汗 One Belt One Road 一带一路 Iran Afghanistan India Turkey Asia 亚洲 Europe 欧洲 ? ? 伊朗 阿富汗 土耳其 印度 中国 The Brief Introduction of Afghanistan Watch and check your answer. 看视频,核对答案。 Watch and check your answer. 看视频,核对答案。 AfghanistanPeople Mineral Resources 矿藏资源 Capital 首都 Location 位置 . western and central Asia Kabul Muslims , iron, copper and gas oil k:bl 石油 Group work 小组核对答案 Afghanistan is a small and poor country in western and central Asia. The capital is Kabul. There are about 26 million people in this country. Most of Afghans are Muslims. They dont drink alcohol or eat pork. Their main foods are naan bread and pilaf. Traditional agriculture is the primary industry, with 82% of the population involved in agriculture. There are rich mineral resources in Afghanistan, such as oil, iron, copper and gas. But many of them are still undeveloped, so Afghans are called “the poor men who lay on the gold”. Are they rich(富有的)? 未开发的未开发的 躺在金矿上的穷人躺在金矿上的穷人 Afghanistanpeople mineral resources capital location 位置 . western and central Asia Kabul Muslims , iron, copper and gas oil kbl Customs 习俗 Task 2:Read and judge. 判断对错,对的写T,错的写F。 ( )1. The men in Afghanistan go outside in shorts. ( )2.The women in Afghanistan should cover themselves up from head to feet. ( )3. The Afghans put the hand on the chest, smile and nod to show honour. ( )4. All the people in Afghanistan kiss each other on the cheek when they greet people. ( )5. They like to drink tea very much. Task 2:Read and judge. 判断对错,对的写T,错的写F。 ( )1. The men in Afghanistan go outside in shorts. ( )2.The women in Afghanistan should cover themselves up from head to feet. ( )3. The Afghans put the hand on the chest, smile and nod to show honour. ( )4. All the people in Afghanistan kiss each other on the cheek when they greet people. ( )5. They like to drink tea very much. The Afghans usually dress conservatively(保守地). Men cant go outside in shorts and women cant wear tight or revealing(暴露的)clothing. Women go outside in burka (布尔卡), which cover themselves up from head to feet. They can only see the outside world through a small piece of mesh in front of eyes. ( )1.The men in Afghanistan go outside in shorts. The Afghans usually dress conservatively(保守地). Men cant go outside in shorts and women cant wear tight or revealing(暴露的)clothing. Women go outside in burka(布尔卡), which cover themselves up from head to feet. They can only see the outside world through a small piece of mesh in front of eyes. ( )1.The men in Afghanistan go outside in shorts. 1 F Task 2:Read and judge. 判断对错,对的写T,错的写F。 ( )1. The men in Afghanistan go outside in shorts. ( )2.The women in Afghanistan should cover themselves up from head to feet. ( )3. The Afghans put the hand on the chest, smile and nod to show honour. ( )4. All the people in Afghanistan kiss each other on the cheek when they greet people. ( )5. They like to drink tea very much. F The Afghans usually dress conservatively(保守地). Men cant go outside in shorts and women cant wear tight or revealing(暴露的)clothing. Women go outside in burka(布尔卡), which cover themselves up from head to feet. They can only see the outside world through a small piece of mesh in front of eyes. ( )2.The women in Afghanistan should cover themselves up from head to feet. 2 T Task 2:Read and judge. 判断对错,对的写T,错的写F。 ( )1. The men in Afghanistan go outside in shorts. ( )2.The women in Afghanistan should cover themselves up from head to feet. ( )3. The Afghans put the hand on the chest, smile and nod to show honour. ( )4. All the people in Afghanistan kiss each other on the cheek when they greet people. ( )5. They like to drink tea very much. F T They usually greet people with handshakes, sometimes they put the hand on the chest(胸), bow (鞠躬) and nod (点头)to show honor(表示尊敬). Friends often kiss each other on the cheek(面颊)to say hello. ( )3. The Afghans put the hand on the chest, smile and nod to show honor. They usually greet people with handshakes, sometimes they put the hand on the chest(胸), bow (鞠躬) and nod (点头)to show honor(表示尊敬). Friends often kiss each other on the cheek(面颊)to say hello. 3 F( )3. The Afghans put the hand on the chest, smile and nod to show honor. F Task 2:Read and judge. 判断对错,对的写T,错的写F。 ( )1. The men in Afghanistan go outside in shorts. ( )2.The women in Afghanistan should cover themselves up from head to feet. ( )3. The Afghans put the hand on the chest, smile and nod to show honour. ( )4. All the people in Afghanistan kiss each other on the cheek when they greet people. ( )5. They like to drink tea very much. T F They usually greet people with handshakes, sometimes they put the hand on the chest(胸), bow (鞠躬) and nod (点头)to show honour. Friends often kiss each other on the cheek(面颊)to say hello. F 4 ( )4.All the people in Afghanistan kiss each other on the cheek when they greet people. They usually greet people with handshakes, sometimes they put the hand on the chest(胸), bow (鞠躬) and nod (点头)to show honour. Friends often kiss each other on the cheek(面颊)to say hello. 1 2 3 2 boys & 2 girls Pair work 全班两两一组 Task 2:Read and judge. 判断对错,对的写T,错的写F。 ( )1. The men in Afghanistan go outside in shorts. ( )2.The women in Afghanistan should cover themselves up from head to feet. ( )3. The Afghans put the hand on the chest, smile and nod to show honour. ( )4. All the people in Afghanistan kiss each other on the cheek when they greet people. ( )5. They like to drink tea very much. F F F T Whats more, they like tea very much. When you drink tea in Afghanistan, you must drink three cups of tea , one for thirst, one for friendship and one for etiquette(礼节). If you really dont want to drink any more, you can cover the cup with hands to say no. ( )5. They like to drink tea very much. Whats more, they like tea very much. When you drink tea in Afghanistan, you must drink three cups of tea , one for thirst, one for friendship and one for etiquette(礼节). If you really dont want to drink any more, you can cover the cup with hands to say no. ( )5. They like to drink tea very much. 5 T Eid al-Adha 古尔邦节/宰牲节 a dh: Eid al-Fitr 开斋节 the festivals of Afghanistan 节日 Read and complete the form FestivalEid al-Adha DateAbout _ Activities 1.Buy some _ before festival 2.The president(总统) _ the guard of honour 3.Muslims have a bath, _, _ and watch the ritual of slaughter 4. The rich _: one for their own one for _ another for the poor when what Read and complete the form FestivalEid al-Adha DateAbout _ Activities 1.Buy some _ before festival 2.The president(总统) _ the guard of honour 3.Muslims have a bath, _, _ and watch the ritual of slaughter 4. The rich _: one for their own one for _ another for the poor October Eid al-Adha is one of the most important festival in Afghanistan. They hold Eid al-Adha about October. Before the festival, Muslims should buy some clothes and strong animals, such as sheep, cattle and camel. On that day, the president of Afghanistan review the guard of honour. Muslims take a bath, dress in their best, pray in the mosque and watch the ritualof slaughter. After that, the rich butcher the animals and cut the meat into three parts, one for their own, one for relatives and friends and another for the poor. It means sharing together. Though the kids dont understand the meaning of the festival, they are still very happy because of the new clothes and delicious food. Read and complete the form FestivalEid al-Adha DateAbout _ Activities 1.Buy some _ before festival 2.The president(总统) _ the guard of honour 3.Muslims have a bath, _, _ and watch the ritual of slaughter 4. The rich _: one for their own one for _ another for the poor October clothes and strong animals Eid al-Adha is one of the most important festival in Afghanistan. They hold Eid al-Adha about October. Before the festival, Muslims should buy some clothes and strong animals, such as sheep, cattle and camel. On that day, the president of Afghanistan review the guard of honour. Muslims take a bath, dress in their best, pray in the mosque and watch the ritualof slaughter. After that, the rich butcher the animals and cut the meat into three parts, one for their own, one for relatives and friends and another for the poor. It means sharing together. Though the kids dont understand the meaning of the festival, they are still very happy because of the new clothes and delicious food. 1 buy some clothes buy some strong animals Read and complete the form FestivalEid al-Adha DateAbout _ Activities 1.Buy some _ before festival 2.The president(总统) _ the guard of honour 3.Muslims have a bath, _, _ and watch the ritual of slaughter 4. The rich _: one for their own one for _ another for the poor October clothes and strong animals (阅兵) review Eid al-Adha is one of the most important festival in Afghanistan. They hold Eid al-Adha about October. Before the festival, Muslims should buy some clothes and strong animals, such as sheep, cattle and camel. On that day, the president of Afghanistan review the guard of honour. Muslims take a bath, dress in their best, pray in the mosque and watch the ritualof slaughter. After that, the rich butcher the animals and cut the meat into three parts, one for their own, one for relatives and friends and another for the poor. It means sharing together. Though the kids dont understand the meaning of the festival, they are still very happy because of the new clothes and delicious food. 1 2 review the guard of honor 阅兵 Read and complete the form FestivalEid al-Adha DateAbout _ Activities 1.Buy some _ before festival 2.The president(总统) _ the guard of honour 3.Muslims have a bath, _, _ and watch the ritual of slaughter 4. The rich _: one for their own one for _ another for the poor October clothes and strong animals review dress in their best pray in the mosque (祈祷)(祈祷) (阅兵) Eid al-Adha is one of the most important festival in Afghanistan. They hold Eid al-Adha about October. Before the festival, Muslims should buy some clothes and strong animals, such as sheep, cattle and camel. On that day, the president of Afghanistan review the guard of honour. Muslims take a bath, dress in their best, pray in the mosque and watch the ritualof slaughter. After that, the rich butcher the animals and cut the meat into three parts, one for their own, one for relatives and friends and another for the poor. It means sharing together. Though the kids dont understand the meaning of the festival, they are still very happy because of the new clothes and delicious food. 1 2 3 pray in the mosque 在清真寺祈祷在清真寺祈祷 Read and complete the form FestivalEid al-Adha DateAbout _ Activities 1.Buy some _ before festival 2.The president _ the guard of honour 3.Muslims have a bath, _, _ and watchthe ritual of slaughter 4. The rich _: one for their own one for _ another for the poor October clothes and strong animals review (阅兵) cut the meat into three parts relatives and friends dress in their best pray in the mosque Eid al-Adha is one of the most important festival in Afghanistan. They hold Eid al-Adha about October. Before the festival, Muslims should buy some clothes and strong animals, such as sheep, cattle and camel. On that day, the president of Afghanistan review the guard of honour. Muslims take a bath, dress in their best, pray in the mosque and watch the ritualof slaughter. After that, the rich butcher the animals and cut the meat into three parts, one for their own, one for relatives and friends and another for the poor. It means sharing together. Though the kids dont understand the meaning of the festival, they are still very happy because of the new clothes and delicious food. 1 2 3 4 their own 他们自己 relatives and friends 亲戚和朋友 the poor 穷人 Festival DateAbout _ Activities 1.The president(总统) _ the guard of honor (阅兵) 2.Buy some _ before festival 3.Muslims have a _, _ in their best, _ in the mosque and _the ritual of slaughter 4. The rich _ the meat into three parts: one for _ one for _ another for _ October clothes and strong animals review bath dress pray cut watch their own relatives and friends the poor Spring Festival National Day Eid al-Adha In Ramadan, people cannot eat or drink in the daytime for a month. After Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr is coming. Eid al-Fitr is the festival that breaks the fast. Eid al-Fitr sets in the tenth month of the Islamic calendar. People usually have a three-day holiday. During Eid, Muslims wear new clothes and take part in festival activities. People wake up early to pray at mosques. People have big meals and share with others. Children get gifts bags with money, candies and so on. Men give away food to the poor to show generosity. Eid Mubarak! 1.When is Eid al-Fitr in the Islamic calendar? _ 2.Match. A.Wear new clothes B. Wake up early ( ) ( ) ( ) C. Pray at mosques D. Have big meals E. Get gifts F. Give away food ( ) ( ) ( ) Afghanistan Brief Introduction 简介 Festivals 节日 Custom 习俗 Are they happy?Why? 战争 The wars never stop. 战争从未停止。 现在 How do you think about the war? 你认为战争怎么样? Can they go to school like us? 他们可以像我们一样上学吗? Can they play happily? 他们可以像我们一样玩得很开心吗? Can they ? The war destroy everything. 战争毁了一切。 Get hurt 受伤 the war 战争 the peaceful life 和平生活 We dont like the war and we like the peaceful life. 我们讨厌战争,我们呼吁和平。 We want to use One Belt One Road to help other countries become stronger and bring them peaceful life. 我们希望通过一带一路的方式带给周边国家和平与更好的生活。 AfghanistanAfghanistan 教学设计教学设计 一、教学目标一、教学目标 1.知识目标 (1) 学生能读懂文章的大意; (2) 学生能够了解阿富汗的节日文化和习俗。 2.能力目标 (1) 学生能读懂文章大意,并且能够回答相关问题; (2) 通过文本阅读,培养学生的阅读习惯,提高学生的阅读能力。 3.情感目标 (1) 让学生体会阿富汗节日文化中的精髓和传统; (2) 引导学生了解一带一路国家节日文化,尊重国家节日文化差异。 二、教学重点二、教学重点 1. 学生能读懂文章的大意; 2. 学生能够了解阿富汗的节日文化和习俗。 三、教学难点三、教学难点 1. 阿富汗庆祝宰牲节和一些习俗的活动短语和句型; 2. 学生能读懂文章大意,并且能够回答相关问题。 四、教学准备四、教学准备 多媒体课件、阅读材料、板书贴图、服装道具 五、教学过程五、教学过程 Step1. Pre-reading: 1. Greetings and free talk. 2. Let students know some countries of One Belt One Road and lead in Afghanistan. 【设计意图】【设计意图】 通过路线图知道一带一路的一些亚洲国家, 同时引出阿富汗在一带一路中 的重要位置,激发学生更深入地学习了解阿富汗文化的兴趣。 Step2 . While-reading: 1. Fast readingPassage 1 The Brief Introduction ofAfghanistan Task 1. Read and complete the mind map 【设计意图】【设计意图】 作为泛读材料,学生只需要带着问题去快速阅读,抓住关键词找到答案。 通过观看视频,以完成思维导图的方式了解阿富汗的基本信息,为下文其他节 日文化的学习作铺垫。 2. Detail reading. A: Passage 2The custom ofAfghanistan Task 2: Read and judge. 【设计意图】【设计意图】 通过阅读文本,完成简单的判断题,帮助学生了解阿富汗的习俗。在此过 程中, 对于阿富汗的特色服装会通过学生展示和图片方式让学生更加直观地了 解。对于阿富汗人打招呼的方式,会通过展示图片和邀请学生上台表演来让学 生更加生动地了解,同时也调动了学生的积极性。 B: Passage 3 Eid al-Adha inAfghanistan Task 3: Read and complete the form. 【设计意图】【设计意图】 作为精读材料,也是本节课的主体部分。通过观看视频,听读文本,让学 生整体了解阿富汗庆祝宰牲节的风俗习惯。然后,让学生带着问题进行阅读, 让学生学会在阅读中寻找关键词完成阅读目标。 完成之后, 小组讨论商量答案, 提高团队合作能力。评讲练习时,再一次通过照片的展示让学生更好地了解宰 牲节的活动。 Task 4: Lets compare. 【设计意图】【设计意图】 让学生通过对宰牲节活动和中国节日活动的对比,找出相似之处,增强跨 文化交际意识。 Step 3. Post-reading Homework: 【设计意图】【设计意图】 阿富汗除了宰牲节, 还有一个重要的节日开斋节。通过布置作业完成开 斋节的练习,让学生回顾并再次训练了阅读的方法与技巧, 同时也能了解阿富 汗更多的节日文化。 Step4. Sum-up: A: 复述板书内容 【设计意图】【设计意图】 通过复述板书内容,把整节课介绍的阿富汗文化总结一遍,让学生思路更 清晰,同时也加深了对阿富汗的印象。 B: 通过观看图片,让学生知道阿富汗正处于战争。 【设计意图】【设计意图】 通过图片,把阿富汗人民的生活和我们进行对比,引导学生产生“我们讨 厌战争,呼吁和平”的意识。同时,呼应我们学习一带一路国家节日文化的目 的,要通过一带一路的纽带带给周边国家和平与更好的生活,升华主题。 板书设计:板
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