- 人教2011课标版_九年级全一册(2014年3月第1版)_初中英语_Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected._Section B 1a—1e_ppt课件_(含教案+视频+音频+素材)_市级优课_(编号:c007a)
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hadstudied 根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。 1.Dennis_(study)Englishforfouryears beforehe_(go)totheUSA. 2.WuDongsparents_(nothave)anynews abouthimforthreemonthsuntilhe_(call) themyesterday. 3.BythetimeI_(get)home,myfather_ (leave)forNewYork. 4.I_(memorize)900Englishwords whenI_(be)ten. 5.He_(say)thathe _(learn) someFrenchbefore. went hadnthad called gothadleft hadmemorized was saidhadlearnt/learned 表延续 表延续 表经历 表完成 表完成 havent has have has has hadstudied 根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。 1.Dennis_(study)Englishforfouryears beforehe_(go)totheUSA. 2.WuDongsparents_(nothave)anynews abouthimforthreemonthsuntilhe_(call) themyesterday. 3.BythetimeI_(get)home,myfather_ (leave)forNewYork. 4.I_(memorize)900Englishwords whenI_(be)ten. 5.He_(say)thathe _(learn) someFrenchbefore. went hadnthad called gothadleft hadmemorized was saidhadlearnt/learned 1.Tobeabletousesimplepasttenseand pastperfecttensetotellsomeones experience. 2.TounderstandDaves,NicksandJoes experiencesonAprilFoolsDay AprilFoolsDay =AprilFoolsDay =AllFoolsDay Itiscelebratedeveryyearonthefirstdayof April.Ithasbeenpopularsincethe19thcentury. Thedayisnotanationalholidayinanycountry, butitisatraditionalholidayinwesterncountries. Onthisday,peopleplayjokesandhoaxes(骗局;恶 作剧)oneachother. n.蠢人 ; 傻瓜 v.愚弄 愚人节 Hoaxstoriesmaybereportedbythepress(报社) andothermedia(媒体)onthisday,andexplained later. 最著名的玩笑:BBC意大利面条树大丰收 还是在遥远的1957年,英国的BBC电视台在4月1日播 出了这样一条消息:多亏刚过去的温和冬天,以及有 效的控制了面条树虫害,瑞士南部一户农家的意大利 面条喜获大丰收。画面中,一名女子仔细的将意大利 面条从树上摘下来,把它们放到太阳下晒干。 因为在当时,意大利菜在英国还不常见。许多英国人 并不知道意大利面条是用小麦粉做成的。上百通电话 打到BBC,有人指出消息错误,有人疑惑不解,甚至 有人询问:怎么自己种意大利面条树呢? 这可以算是电视媒体最早加入4月1日愚人节整人活动 行列的例子。多年后的CNN文章,还评价它是史上最 大的一个玩笑。 BBC飞翔的企鹅 2008年,BBC摄制组在南极附近拍摄了自然历 史系列进化的奇迹(MiraclesofEvolution )。里面讲述了阿德利企鹅飞翔的故事。这个 飞翔企鹅的视频成了互联网上观看最多的视频 之一。解说员特瑞琼斯(TerryJones)解释 说,这些企鹅不是挤在一起忍受冬季的严寒, 而是飞去几千英里以外的南美洲热带雨林,享 受热带温暖的阳光。如此有爱的愚人节玩笑是 相当具有迷惑性的。作为具有专业精神的媒体 ,BBC随后揭秘了他们是如何制作飞翔企鹅特 效的其实就是动画啦。 adj.窘迫的 ;害 羞的 DoyouwanttobeAprilfools? Maybenot,becauseItsembarrassed. HassomeoneeverfooledyouonAprilFools Day? Costume party 化装舞会 ItwasoriginatedfromtheUKin18thcentury,and nowitispopularinwesterncountries.People holdcostumepartiesespeciallyatsomefestivals. n.(特定场 合穿的)服 装;装束 Put these words in the correct columns in the chart. Some words can go in more than one column. foolinvite costumeembarrassed gooffcall getdressedempty showuprealize changeclock tiredstayup 1a Nouns (people, place, things) Verbs (action words) Adjectives (description words) costume call change clock invitegooff callgetdressed changeshowup realizeempty stayup tired empty foolfoolembarrassed LastFridaynight,myfriendinvited meto Tell your partner about something that happened to you recently. Use two or more words in 1a. 1b LastFridaynight,myfriendscalledmeand invitedmetoacostumeparty.At6:00p.m., Igotdressedandwentofftotakeabus.I showedupalittlelatebecauseofthetraffic jam.Thepartywasreallyinteresting,sowe stayeduplate.Wewereverytiredbutweall enjoyedourselves. JoeNickDave Dave, Nick and Joe are talking about April Fools Day. Listen and write each persons name under the correct picture. 1c 1._acostumeparty 2._myalarmwentoff 3._stayedupallnight 4._wastired 5._wasreallyembarrassed 6._theotherkidsshowedup D N J J D N Listen again. Who says each of the phrases below? Write D for Dave, N for Nick and J for Joe. 1d Nick:Hassomeoneevertrickedyouon _,Dave? Dave:Yes.Afriendonceinvitedmetoa costumeparty.WhenIgotthere,I foundthatitwasntacostume party.Iwastheonlypersonwearing a_,andIwasreally _.Howaboutyou,Nick? Read the conversation and complete the blanks. embarrassed AprilFoolsDay costume Nick:Well,lastAprilFoolsDay,whenmy alarm_,Igotup,tooka shower,_,andwentto school.ButwhenIgotthere,the schoolwas_.Iwastheonly onethere.Afteranhour,theother kids_,andIrealizedthat mybrother_me. Dave:Hehad? hadfooled wentoff gotdressed empty showedup Nick:Uh-huh.He_theclock toanhourearlier.Whataboutyou, Joe?WhathappenedtoyouonApril FoolsDay? Dave:Well,myfriendcalledmeonMarch 31stlastyearandtoldmewehada mathtestthenextday.BythetimeI gottomathclass,Iwas_because I_allnightstudying. ThenIfoundoutthatmyfriendhad fooledme.Wedidnthaveatestat all! hadchanged tired hadstayedup A:WhathappenedtoDaveonApril FoolsDay? B:Well,afriendinvitedhimtoa costumeparty Tell April Fools Day stories in your group. Use the information in 1c and 1d. 1e 1.Dave,NickandJoearetalkingabout AprilFoolsDay. fooln.傻瓜;愚人;受骗者 vt.愚弄,欺骗; foolishadj.愚蠢的;傻的 e.g.He_byhisfriendon AprilFoolsDay. Shesjustavain,_woman. wasfooled foolish 2.Davewasreallyembarrassed. embarrassedadj.局促不安的;为难 的;尴尬的;窘迫的 embarrassingadj.使人尴尬的, 令人为难的 e.g.Helookedabit_. 他看起来有点尴尬。 Thatwasan_ situationforme. 那种情形让我难堪。 embarrassed embarrassing 3.Theotherkidsshowedup. showup(使)看得见; _ e.g.Wewaiteduntilfiveoclock,buthe didnotshowup. 我们一直等到了5点,但是他始终没 有露面。 露面,到场 showup getdressed costumeparty stayupallnight AprilFoolsDay 句型 WhathappenedtoDaveonApril FoolsDay? 到场露面 穿上衣服 化装舞会 整晚熬夜 愚人节 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases. 1.Judywasso_(embarrass)by allthepraiseherfacewentred. 2.Iwaswaitingfortheschoolbusbutit didntcome.ThenI_(realize)it wasSaturday. 3.TheresagoodTVshowtonightbutitsat 1:00a.m.Idontwantto_(stay up)thatlate. embarrassed realized stayup 4.Sally_(invite)metoherbirthday party.ItsatherhouseonSaturday. 5.DoyouknowwhereJohnis?Hewas goingtomeetmeearlierbuthedidnt _(showup). invited showup 1.Reviewthenewwordsand expressionsyouvelearnedtoday. 2.Previewthearticleonpage94. 九年级 Unit12 Section B 1 教学设计 一、教材分析一、教材分析: 本单元围绕The unexpected things这个话题展开教学活动,告诉学生Life is not always perfect。让学生了解生活中发生的事情不是总能预测的,无论发生的是 好的或是坏的,最终使学生明白一点,生活不总是完美的。遇到困难时刻,我 们要保持冷静,想出最好的办法解决它。本课重点学习一些重要的单词,短语 及句型,本课话题能激起学生的好奇心,调动学生学习英语的积极性。 二、教学目标:教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标:语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:fool, costume, embarrassed, costume party 2) 能掌握以下重难点句子: What happened to Dave on April Fools Day? 3) 提高学生的听力技能。培养学生从所听到的对话中获取信息的能力。 2.过程与方法目标:过程与方法目标: 本课主要采用任务型教学法,情景教学法以及多媒体辅助教学,充分发挥老师 的主导作用和学生的主体地位,利用现代化教学技术,优化教学过程。通过课 件为学生创设更多生动活泼的语言环境,把学生吸引到活动中去,并激发他们 主动参与学习的欲望,努力培养学生自主学习的能力。 3. 情感态度价值观目标:情感态度价值观目标: 了解部分西方节日的文化常识。 三、教学重难点:三、教学重难点: 1. 教学重点:根据所学词组写编写一个小故事。 2. 教学难点:过去完成时的正确使用。 四、课前准备:四、课前准备: 1. ppt. 2. 设计课后巩固练习。 五、教学过程五、教学过程 . Warming- up and revision 1. Review the conversations and the passage in Section A. 2. Exercise. 根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。 1. Dennis _(study) English for four years before he _(go) to the USA. 2. Wu Dongs parents _(not have) any news about him for three months until he _(call) them yesterday. 3. By the time I _(get) home, my father _(leave) for New York. 5. I _(memorize) 900 English words when I _(be) ten. 6. He _(say) that he _ _(learn) some French before. . Learning objectives 1. . To be able to use simple past tense and past perfect tense to tell someones experience. 2. To understand Daves, Nicks and Joes experiences on April Fools Day. .Lead-in 1. 导入介绍愚人节,化装舞会及新单词。 2. Finish 1a. Put these words in the correct columns in the chart. Some words can go in more than one column. fool invite costume embarrassed go off call get dressed empty show up realize change clock tired stay up Nouns (people, place, things) Verbs (action words) Adjectives (description words) 2. Tell Ss nouns are probably about people, things, places. Verbs are about action words. Description words are probably adjectives. 3. Work on 1a. 4. Share the answers with others in class. 5. Ask Ss make sentences with the words in 1a. Keys: fool costume call change clock fool invite go off get dressed show up realize change stay up call empty embarrassed tired empty III. Work in pairs. 1b. Tell your partner something that happened to you recently. Use two or more words in 1a. Last Friday, my friend invited me to. . Listening Work on 1c: 1. 1c Dave, Nick and Joe are talking about April Fools Day. Listen and write each persons name under the correct picture. a: No name b: Joe c: Nick d: Dave . 2. Listen to the tape for the second time and finish 1d. 1d Listen again. Who says each of the phrases below? Write D for Dave, N for Nick and J for Joe. 1) _ a costume party 2) _ my alarm went off 3) _ stayed up all night 4) _ was tired 5) _ was really embarrassed 6) _ the other kids showed up Keys: D N J J D N Listen again and complete the blanks. Nick: Has someone ever tricked you on _, Dave? Dave: Yes. A friend once invited me to a costume party. When I got there, I found that it wasnt a costume party. I was the only person wearing a _, and I was really _. How about you, Nick? Nick: Well, last April Fools Day, when my alarm _, I got up, took a shower, _, and went to school. But when I got there, the school was_ empty. I was the only one there. After an hour, the other kids _, and I realized that my brother _ me. Dave: He had? Nick: Uh-huh. He _ the clock to an hour earlier. What about you, Joe? What happened to you on April Fools Day? Dave: Well, my friend called me on March 31st last year and told me we had a math test the next day. By the time I got to math class, I was _ because I _ all night studying. Then I found out that my friend had fooled me. We didnt have a test at all! . Group work Work on 1e. 1e Tell April Fools Day stories in your group. Use the information in 1c and 1d. e.g. A: What happened to Dave on April Fools Day? B: Well, a friend invited him to a costume party, . Let some group make a conversation before the class. . Language points Explain the new words in this period: 1. Dave, Nick and Joe are talking about April Fools Day. fool n. 傻瓜;愚人;受骗者 vt. 愚弄,欺骗; foolish 是 fool 的形容词形式,意为“愚蠢的;傻的”。 e.g. He was fooled by his friend on April Fools Day. Shes just a vain, foolish woman. 2. Dave was really embarrassed embarrassed adj. 局促不安的; 为难的; 尴尬的; 窘迫的 , embarrassing adj. 使人尴尬的,令人为难的 e.g. He looked a bit embarrassed. That was an embarrassing situation for me. 3. The other kids showed up. show up 露面,到场;(使)看得见; e.g. We waited until five oclock, but he did not show up. 我们一直等到了 5 点,但是他始终没有露面。 . Summary show up 露面到场 get dressed 穿上衣服 costume party 化装舞会 stay up all night 整晚熬夜 April Fools Day 愚人节 句型 What happened to Dave on April Fools Day? . Exercises Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases. 1. Judy was so _(embarrass) by all the praise her face went red. 2. I was waiting for the school bus but it didnt come. Then I _(realize) it was Saturday. 3. Theres a good TV show tonight but its at 1:00 a.m. I dont want to _(stay up) that late. 4. Sally _(invite) me to her birthday party. Its at her house on Saturday. 5. Do you know where John is? He was going to meet me earlier but he didnt _(show up ). . Homework 1. Review the new words and expressions youve learned today. 2. Preview the article on page 94. Section B (1a2b) . 根据语境及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子或对话,每空一词。根据语境及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子或对话,每空一词。 1. The best way to _ _(减肥) is to exercise more. 2. What will you dress up as _ _ _ _(在化装舞会 上)? 3. No one knows exactly when and how _ _ _(愚人节) began. 4. Its likely to rain today. If so, _ _ _ _ _ _(足球赛将被 取消). 5. Some people can _ _ _ _(整晚熬夜) and still get work done the next day. 6. _ _(警官) have two main jobs. They help keep people safe and they protect peoples property (财产). . 根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 我要弄清这个女孩的秘密。 (find out) _ 2. 每周成千上万的人来参观这个动物园。 (thousands of ) _ 3. 这个故事发生在一个夏日午后。 (take place) _ 4. 在故事的结尾 Andrew 发生了什么? (What happened to .) _ 5. 这场足球比赛的门票两小时内就售完了。 (sell out) _ 6. 起初他们彼此讨厌,但最后结婚了。 (end up) _ 答案答案 Section B (1a2b) . 1. lose weight 2. at the costume party 3. April Fools Day 4. the football / soccer match will be canceled 5. stay up all night 6. Police officers . 1. Ill find out the girls secret. 2. Thousands of people come to visit the zoo every week. 3. The story took place on a summer afternoon. 4. What happened to Andrew at the end of the story? 5. Tickets for the football / soccer match sold out / were sold out in two hours. 6. At first they hated each other, but they ended up getting married. 过去完成时过去完成时 一、过去完成时的构成一、过去完成时的构成 助动词 had+过去分词 二、过去完成时的用法二、过去完成时的用法 1. 表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态,即这一动 作或状态发生的时间是“过去的过去”。如: I forgot to tell you that I had read this novel before. 2. 表示一个动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去时间, 而且到那时还未结束,仍有继续下去的可能性。如: Luke had been in China for seven years by the end of last year. 三、一些使用过去完成时的常见情况三、一些使用过去完成时的常见情况 1. 由 by(在某时前,到某时)构成的短语表示过去的时间时,句子常用过去完成 时。如: By ten oclock yesterday evening, she had finished her homework. 2. 由 by the time (在以前)和 when / before 引导的时间状语从句使用了一般 过去时,而主句的动作发生在从句动作之前,此时主句用过去完成时。如: By the time I got home, my father had left for New York. Ann had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. Tim had rushed out of the door before I could stop him. 3. 在含有宾语从句的复合句中,主句使用了一般过去时,而从句的动作发生在 主句动作之前,此时从句用过去完成时。如: The Smiths were glad to know that their son had won the competition. 【链接链接】现在完成时与过去完成时的区别现在完成时与过去完成时的区别 现在完成时表示的动作发生在说话之前某个没有明确说出的过去时间,侧 重过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或造成的结果,与现在有关;过去完成时 的动作发生在“过去的过去”,它是一个相对的时态,不能离开过去的时间而独 立存在。如: We have lived here for ten years. We had lived here for ten years when we had to move last year. 【运用运用】 . 单项选择单项选择 1. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives _ a lot. A. change B. had changed C. will change D. have changed (2017 江西) 2. My parents _ to work by the time I _ up. A. began; get B. had begun; had got C. had begun; got (2016 四川巴中) 3. What did the teacher say to you? He asked me _. A. why I look unhappy then B. when did I go home last night C. how could I solve the problem D. if I had got everything ready (2016 湖北武汉) 4. I _ the novel by five oclock yesterday afternoon. A. was reading B. have read C. had read D. would read 5. Have you finished all your homework? Of course. I _ it before I began to play computer games. A. had finished B. have finished C. would finish D. was finishing 6. We missed the beginning of the football match. When we got to the stadium, the match _. A. would start B. has started C. had started D. was starting . 完成句子完成句子 1. By the time I joined Greener Group, they _(义务打扫图书馆) for 2 years. (volunteer) (2017 湖北襄阳) 2. Molly was excited to know that she _(通过了面试) and had been offered a job in the company. 3. Though Lucy _(已经看过几次医生了), her knee is still painful. 答案答案 . 1-6 DCDCAC . 1. had volunteered to clean (up) the library / libraries 2. had passed the interview 3. has seen the doctor several times
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