1、人教版必修第一册人教版必修第一册 UNIT 1 单元检测单元检测 听力（略） 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Adventureland! Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore， enjoy，and admire their wonders.Every visit will be an unfo
2、rgettable experience.You will go away enriched，longing to come back.What are you going to do this time? The Travel Pavilion Explore places you have never been to before，and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle village，the Turkish market，the Tai floating market，the Berber mounta
3、in house and others.Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives，and things they make.You can try making a carpet，making nets，fishing. The Future Tower This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives.It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next cent
4、ury and the way well be living then.Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator(模拟装置) for the Journey to Mars! The Nature Park This is not really one park but several. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers：see lions，giraffes，elephan
5、ts in the wild.Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales.And then there is still the Aviary to see. The Pyramid This is the center of Adventureland.Run out of film，need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more，visit our underground shopping center.Come here for
6、information and ideas too. 21The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors. Arealize the importance of travelling Bbecome familiar with mountain countries Clearn how to make things such as fishing nets Dlearn something about different places in the world 22If you are interested in knowing about what
7、 peoples life will be，you may visit. Athe Travel Pavilion Bthe Future Tower Cthe Safari Park Dthe Pyramid 23If you want to get a toy lion to take home，where will you most likely go? AThe Pyramid. BThe Nature Park. CThe Future Tower. DThe Travel Pavilion. 答案DBA B My wife and I went to this vegan rest
8、aurant to give it a try.As we were eating our pepper and salt tofu，a young lady named Debra walked in.She didnt know that the place is vegan and was looking for some meat.My wife and I talked up the place and invited her over to try some of our tofu.Debra tried it，nodded and went out. After a few mi
9、nutes，she and her mother both walked back in.We were having the rest of our meal at that time，so we told her what we had ordered.Debra then asked the waitress to just repeat our order for them.Next，Debra said，“And we want to pay for their meal”，pointing to my wife and me.We tried to say no，but Debra
10、 wouldnt listen. That was not the end of it.Hugs were in order.Debra came over to our table and my wife got up to hug her.Debra hugged my wife and put $100 into her hand.My wife firmly said NO，but Debra insisted.Debra kept talking about our kindness，and we did the same about hers and her mothers.Wit
11、h tears in the eyes，the workers were blown away by this whole exchange between four strangers.I left the waiters a tip that would cover all of our meals and we were on our way. Ive been witnessing so much kindness，especially over the last few years，as I began to pay more attention.We now have a new
12、favorite restaurant and every time we go there my plan is to pay for someone elses meal. 24Why did Debra go out after trying some tofu? ATo bring her mother in. BTo look after her mother. CTo get away from the food. DTo look for another restaurant. 25What did Debra insist on? AHugging the authors wi
13、fe. BOrdering a meal for the author. CTreating the author and his wife. DTipping the waiters and waitress. 26How did the workers feel when seeing the exchange between four strangers? ACurious.BFunny. CSurprised.DTouched. 27What can we know about the author and Debra? ATheyve been friends. BThey were
14、 both vegans. CThey met for the first time. DThey once worked together. 答案ACDC C Manchester is the “capital” of the northwest of England.Situated on the east bank of the River Irwell，it is a lively busy city with a large student population.Although it was once seen as only a dull industrial place ，
15、in recent years Manchester has become the “in” place.It is wellknown for its clubs，its fashion and its music，not to mention its worldfamous football team， Manchester United. There is plenty to see in Manchester and something to suit all tastes.For example，you have a taste of the Orient in Chinatown，
16、home to Manchesters large Chinese population.Another place to visit is the historical Eastlefield area，which contains the first urban heritage park in Britain.Here you can walk around the museums and experience the atmosphere of the 19th century Manchester. Football fans need not feel left out ； the
17、y can always make a trip to the Old Trafford Manchester United Museum which also contains a coffee shop and a souvenir shop. Its easy to find your way around the city center and youre never too far away from a bus， which will take you wherever you want to go.However，many people prefer walking in a c
18、ity where theres so much to see，and much of it is off the main travel lines. If you get tired with all that walking，you can refresh yourself at one of the many caf bars in the city.Theres a wide variety of homely and oldfashioned ones. Whatever you do，you wont have a dull moment in the place which w
19、as awarded the title of “most interesting city in Europe” Despite its unpopular industrial image in the past， Manchester is becoming more and more popular as a tourist destination nowadays. 28According to the passage，Manchester is. Aa big city in the southwest of England Bonly known for its heavy in
20、dustry Cinteresting only if you like football Da very popular place now 29If you are interested in history，in Manchester. Ayou will see the 18th century center building Byou can go to Chinatown Cyou dont have a big choice Dyou can visit the Eastlefield 30What was Manchester like in the past? AAsmall
21、 and dull city. BAcity full of factories. CAn exciting city to visit. DApopular destination. 31What does the underlined word “its” in the last paragraph refer to? AEuropes.BTourisms. CManchesters.DIndustrys. 答案DDBC D A teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure.To so
22、me teenagers independence means a lot to them，and I think that some parents dont allow their teenagers enough independence. Independence has something to do with freedom.Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone，and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school，coming home，going to
23、sleep，and repeating the process the next day.Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the world.But if parents control their kids too much，they may never learn to live on their own.The best way for a teenager to learn lessons is through experience.I think it is
24、beneficial for teenagers to have freedom. Teenagers lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school.Some might say that this is a good thing，because it helps them focus more on their school work.I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work.Some pare
25、nts do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school，thinking that this will get them into trouble.But I dont think so.Instead，isnt this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone？Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents，and communicate
26、 better with their friends. Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers.Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room.This also gives them a sense of independence.It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home.I know that my
27、 mom always goes in my room when Im not home，and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door. 32What is the main idea of the second paragraph? AKids know how to live independently. BSome parents allow their kids no freedom. CIt benefits teenagers to have f
28、reedom. DKids have a dull routine every day. 33In the opinion of the author，. Aparents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friends Bgood friendships between kids harm their school work Cit is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphone Dkids should focus on the school work 34How do
29、teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence? ADisappointed.BLucky. CAngry.DCalm. 35The author hopes to have her door locked in order to. Akeep her father from reading her dairy Bprevent her mother entering her room Cprotect herself from any harm Dstop thieves from go
30、ing in 答案CACB 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 It is necessary but difficult for English beginners to memorize new words，and long lists of words seem to make the task impossible.They are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great efforts but forget t
31、hem easily.Thats why there are often inquiries(询问) about how to memorize new words.36Here are some tips to help. 37We too often separate the process of new words memorization from pronunciation.In fact these two can be combined and each will enhance(提高) the other.Saying the word to ourselves helps a
32、ctivate hearing memory，which helps the memory.38The more familiar(熟悉) we are with the word，the greater chance we will have to keep it for the rest of our life. Never memorize single English words.39Relate the word to terms we already know， either as synonym(同义词) or antonym(反义词) For example， the word
33、 “gargantuan” is similar in meaning to words “gigantic”，“huge” and “large”Make an order of words：“small， medium，large，gigantic，and gargantuan” Create a mental image of the word that involves strong emotions.Think “The gargantuan whale is going to swallow me whole” Learning English words requires act
34、ion.Complaining(抱怨) how difficult it is to memorize new words will be of little help.40Have a try with ten words a day and you will see what a difference you will make in our English learning. ASo take action right now. BSpeak the word while memorizing it. CMemorizing new words is very important. DA
35、ctually，some have given up learning new words. EIn fact，learning new words neednt be that difficult. FMake as many associations and connections as possible. GThe sound of word helps us recall the spelling and familiarizes us with the word. 36 E 37B 38G 39F 40A 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1
36、 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Seth， You are only three years old，and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter.But some day when you41， I hope you will find something42in what I am going to share with you. Life can be43.There will be people i
37、n your life who wont be very nice.Theyll laugh at you because you are different，or for no good reason.You will also face heartbreak and might be 44by those you love.I hope you dont have to face these too much.But such things45. Be open to life anyway.Youll find cruelty(残忍) and46in your journey throu
38、gh life， but dont let that47you from finding new things.Dont retreat(退却) from life，and dont48or wall yourself off.Be open to new things，new experiences and new people.You will49many times，but if you allow that to stop you from trying，you will50many chances.Do remember failure is a stepping stone to5
39、1. You will meet many people who will try to do better than you，in school，in college，and at work.Theyll try to have nicer cars，bigger houses，nicer clothes，and so on.To them，life is a competition.However， I believe life is a52.If you always try your best to53others， you are wasting your life.Learn to
40、 enjoy your life instead and you will make it a journey of54of learning and of love. Finally，know that I love you and always will.You are55a really wonderful journey， and I will always be there for you. Love， Dad 41A.cheer upBshow up Cbring upDgrow up 42A.valuableBfamiliar CnormalDnovel 43A.peaceful
41、Bgentle CequalDunkind 44A.impressedBhurt CfoundDaccepted 45A.happenBwork CmatterDdisappear 46A.painBdifference ChopeDluck 47A.preventBencourage CprotectDchoose 48A.forgiveBcompete CstruggleDhide 49A.escapeBprepare CseekDfail 50A.takeBenjoy CmissDmeet 51A.sorrowBaction CsuccessDcuriosity 52A.dreamBbe
42、t CjourneyD. challenge 53A.changeBpardon CbeatDfollow 54A.patienceBcruelty ChappinessDquietness 55A.spottingBstarting CpermittingDdestroying 4155 DADBACCDCB CCDCB 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I can well remember that I was once asked to give a speech before the w
43、hole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how 56.(terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of thatwith so many eyes 57.(look) at me.I had no 58.(choose) but to prepare for it， though.First of all，I was to write the speech，which was just a piece of cake for me，a good writer.But the hardest part 59.
44、(lie) in my oral expression from my memory，for to read from the paper was not allowed.The real moment began 60.I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank.But my listeners 61.(wait) patiently without any signs of rushing me.Gradually I found myself back,62.(give) my speech with
45、difficulty.After 63.seemed to be a hundred years ，I found my audience applaudingImadeit!Fromthenon ， myfearoftalkingbeforeabigaudience disappeared.Actually， with my confidence building up， I now turn out to be a great speaker.Looking back，I know the 64.(great) difficulty on our way to success is our
46、 fear.Get it over,65.we will be able to achieve our goal. 56terribly 57looking 58choice 59lay 60when 61were waiting 62giving 63what 64greatest 65and 第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节单句写作(共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分) 根据汉语意思及括号内的提示，翻译下列句子。 66公园里满是在阳光下玩得很快乐的人们。(doing 作后置定语) _ 67他醉心于拉小提琴，没有注意到小偷进屋。(addicted) _ 68这部电影如
47、此好，我想再看一看。(so.that.) _ 69每次爸爸下班回家，我都在门口迎接他。(every time) _ 70我很好奇，想知道正在发生的事情。(what 引导宾语从句) _ 66The park is full of people enjoying themselves in the sunshine. 67Addicted to playing the violin，he didnt find a thief walking into his house. 68The film is so good that Id like to see it again. 69Every tim
48、e my father came home from work，Id greet him at the door. 70I felt curious，wondering what was happening. 第二节读后续写(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续 写的词数应为 150 左右。 Long ago，there was a big apple tree.A little boy loved to come and play around it every day.He climbed to the top of the tre
49、e， ate the apples， and took a nap under the shadow.He loved the tree and the tree also enjoyed playing with him. As time went by，the little boy grew up and he no longer played around the tree. One day，the boy came back to the tree，appearing sad.“Come and play with me， ” the tree asked the boy gently
50、. “I am no longer a kid; I wont play around trees any more，” the boy replied，“I want toys.I need money to buy them.” “Sorry，but I dont have money.However，you can pick all my apples and sell them.Then， you will have money.” They boy was so excited that he picked all the apples on the tree and left ha
