1、人教版必修第一册 UNIT 5 单元检测 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Whatever your level of English， we are here to help.From children to adults， we have courses， lessons and activities for you. English for adults For whatever reasons you want to l
2、earn English ， our courses can make your dreams a reality.We have a local learning center and online courses in over 100 countries，so however you want to learn，this is the place to start.Learners can share their thoughts and opinions freely by communicating with the teachers in class.And the games，s
3、tories，listening activities and exercises in our LearnEnglish website will sharpen your skills as well. English for kids and teens We all understand that children develop when learning is fun.Our teachers，classrooms and courses encourage children to experiment with language ， build confidence and im
4、prove their communication skills in a safe，supportive and active environment at learning centers or you can learn through our online courses and resources as follows： Learn English for kids Learn English for Kids is a fun，educational website for children aged 512 years who are learning English. Lear
5、n English for teens Are you a teenager learning English or are your teenage children studying English? The LearnEnglish Teens website is designed especially for 13to17yearolds. English for Parents In this section you will find lots of expert advice about helping your child learn English.You can sear
6、ch our hundreds of free online English games，songs，stories and activities on the website here and find more information on our apps for mobile phones designed specially for you on the move.You can also find out about courses offered at our learning centers. 21What is Learn English for Kids? AAwebsit
7、e.BAcenter. CAcourse.DA game. 22What is special about English for Parents? AAdults can share their views freely. BThere are apps designed on the phones. CThere are courses offered at the centers. DChildren can do some experiments. 23What topic may the text have something to do with? AScience.BHealth
8、. CEducation.DSports. 答案ABC B Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbors.For more than 30 years，they had been getting along very well. Then their good relationship broke.It began with a small thing，then bitter words，and then weeks of silence.One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream between th
9、e two farms.“It must be Bob，” John thought. Then one day there was a knock on Johns door.He opened it to find a carpenter(木匠) standing at the doorway.“Im looking for a few days work，” the carpenter said. “I do have a job for you，” John said.“Look across the stream at that farm.Thats my neighbor Bob.
10、He dug a stream between the two farms.I want you to build a fencean 8foot fence.I dont want to see his place or his face any more.I dont have such a neighbor！” The carpenter said， “I think I know what to do，sir，and Ill be able to do a job that pleases you.” Farmer John helped the carpenter get the m
11、aterials ready and then he was off for the day. About sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmers eyes opened wide.There was no fence there at all! It was a bridge! And the neighbor，Bob，was coming across，with his hand outstretched(伸出)“Hi，John! Youre quite a fe
12、llow to build this bridge！” Then they met in the middle， taking each others hands.“Im terribly sorry for what I have said and done.We should be good to each other.” said Farmer Bob. Then they turned to see the carpenter， who was ready to go.“No， wait! Stay a few days.I have a lot of other jobs for y
13、ou，” said Farmer John.“Id love to stay，” the carpenter said，“but I have more bridges to build.” 24Just before the carpenter came，John and Bobeach other. Adidnt speak to Bwere friendly to Coften fought with Dnever had bitter words with 25Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because. Ahe w
14、anted to protect his farm Bhe didnt want to do it himself Che wouldnt like to see Bob Dhe wanted to find him something to do 26What does the sentence “Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge！” mean? AJohn was great to build this bridge BJohn was not good at building bridges CJohn was foolish to bu
15、ild such a bridge DJohn should build the bridge earlier 27What is the best title for the passage? AWhat a Big Fence! BAStrong Bridge CThree Kind Men DAFence or a Bridge? 答案ACAD C Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolworkeverything from taking tests to researching a paper
16、.But unfortunately，most schools dont have classes that teach you how to take notes.So here are some tips. Write down key facts.If you have a teacher who writes notes on the board，thats good：You can copy them down.If not，write down the most important points from class.Does your history teacher mentio
17、n the date of a key Civil War battle? Does your English teacher give examples of Shakespeares use of irony(讽刺)? Write it down! Different teachers do things differently.For example，some teachers may mention lots of dates and facts in class but only write the key ones on the board.Other teachers may n
18、ot write anything down， but they may repeat a certain date or piece of information.After a while， youll get to know a teachers style. Dont overdo it.Dont go crazy taking notes.Youll be frantic(慌乱的) if you try to write down every word thats said in class.And if you focus too much on getting your note
19、s right，you might miss important points.Some people actually learn better by listening， writing down a few key points，and then going over the material after class. Ask.Dont be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss.If the teacher is going too fast， your classmates will also be happy
20、to hear the information again.If you dont want to ask in class，see your teacher afterwards.Its much easier than wondering if you got the notes right as you study. Compare.Keep your notes handy when youre doing your reading homework.Compare what you wrote with what the readings sayyou may even want t
21、o add to your notes as you read. 28Whats an advantage of notetaking according to the writer? AIt helps you to get good marks in tests. BIts a basic skill of researching a paper. CIt helps fix your mind on what the teacher says. DIt gives you a better understanding of key facts. 29Why is Shakespeare
22、mentioned in the passage? ATo introduce the topic on notetaking. BTo compare writing styles in different times. CTo give an example of forming good habits. DTo explain what a key fact is in a teachers class. 30Its suggested in the third paragraph that. Ateachers encourage their students to be active
23、 in class Bits helpful for teachers to learn from each other in styles Cits not always possible to note down all information in class Da teachers style be taken into consideration when taking notes 31The writer has the opinion that students. Amust try to take correct and detailed notes in class Bsho
24、uld put down only key points while listening carefully Cmust not interrupt the teacher by asking questions in class Dshould put down as much information as possible in class 答案ADDB D Reading is to success what water is to fish.Apparently every successful person develops a passion for reading.This is
25、 because reading is a key element to obtain the information required to understand something.For instance，lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches.Sometimes the law changes according to peoples needs.A good lawyer has to be informed about the latest news in th
26、e court.A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine. Reading is very important for all mankind.Everything is relative in this world，especially reading.Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a path of success.Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is
27、 very good.This way your child will develop a passion for reading. How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading.Let me explain this to you.If you want to learn how to ride a bike，you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you
28、 have learned.It works the same way with reading.If you want to boost your reading，take a book and read it all the way through.When you finish reading your first book，take another book and do the same.Try to read as much as you can.If you are going out，grab a magazine，a book，an article or something
29、to read. There is a very important factor behind the readingreading comprehension.Its what makes you understand the meaning behind the text.Lets assume that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document.How would you explain the document if you couldnt capture(捕捉) t
30、he message of the author? 32The first two paragraphs mainly talk about. Awhat reading comprehension is Bhow to develop a passion for reading Cthe key to success Dthe importance of reading 33We can define reading comprehension as. Aa very important factor behind reading Bsomething that makes people u
31、nderstand what they read Ca strong passion for reading Dthe latest information in reading 34The author develops the passage mainly by. Acomparing the opinions of different people Bpresenting a cause and analyzing its effects Cpresenting opinions and giving examples Dfollowing the natural time order
32、35What do you suppose the following paragraph will talk about? AWays to improve reading comprehension. BThe importance of reading at school. CFamous people who love reading. DPopular reading websites. 答案DBCA 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Everyone wants t
33、o perform well at school.Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student! 36I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you.Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding.Pay attention during class， especia
34、lly during lectures. Taking notes is important.You dont need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the board or any special fact you think you might need for a test.37In this way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about wh
35、at you are writing. Dont skip school.You will be missing out on stuff.38However，you will have more work and you have missed lectures.Also，try not to be late for class.Its most likely that your teacher wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind. 39If you have an “I dont care about school or
36、this class” attitude ，then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems.The same goes for lazy attitude.Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students.Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes. Always ask questions.40If you dont understand， ask someone.Read your tex
37、tbook and notes，and then if that fails，seek help.Ask a teacher，friend，classmate，parent，etc.Get a tutor if you need one. AIt is true that you could make up the work. BKeep a good attitude towards things. CPay attention to everything the teacher says. DThere is no shame in needing some help. EStaying
38、organized will be helpful. FWrite in your own words. GBe prepared. 36C 37F 38A 39B 40D 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was about twelve years old ， my mother told us that we would not be41 Christmas gifts because there was not enou
39、gh money.I felt sad and thought，“What would I say when the other kids asked what Id got？” Just when I started to42that there would not be a Christmas that year，three women43at our house with gifts for all of us.For me they brought a doll.I felt so relieved that I would no longer have to be embarrass
40、ed when I returned to school.I wasnt44.Somebody had thought enough of me to bring me a gift. Years later，when I stood in my new house，thinking how I wanted to make my45 Christmas there special and memorable， I46remembered the womens visit.I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of47for a
41、s many children as I could possibly reach. So I gathered forty people from my company to help.We gathered about 125 orphans at the Christmas party.For every child，we wrapped colorful packages filled with gifts，48with a childs name.We wanted all of them to know they were49.Before I called out their n
42、ames and handed them their gifts， I50them that they couldnt open their presents51every child had come forward.Finally the52they had been waiting for came as I called out， “One， two， three.Open your presents！ ”As the children opened their packages， their bright smiles 53up the room.The54in the room w
43、as obvious，and55wasnt just about toys.It was a feelingthe feeling I knew from that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit.I wasnt forgotten.Somebody thought of me.I matter. 41A.sendingBmaking CreceivingDselling 42A.doubtBhope CacceptDsuggest 43A.broke inBturned up Csettled downDshowed of
44、f 44A.warnedBforgotten ClovedDdiscussed 45A.presentBrecent CfirstDlast 46A.hardlyBrecently CregularlyDinstantly 47A.importanceBindependence CdangerDsafety 48A.noneBfew CeachDsome 49A.fineBnormal ChelpfulDspecial 50A.adoptedBdesigned CremindedDpromised 51A.untilBafter CwhenDsince 52A.chanceBgift Cmon
45、eyDmoment 53A.tookBlit CburnedDcheered 54A.atmosphereBanger CjoyDsorrow 55A.suchBit CsomethingDeverybody 4155 CCBBC DACDC ADBCB 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and stayed with his wife at the best hotel there.One night， he we
46、nt out for a walk alone.It was late and the small street was dark and 56.(quietly) Suddenly he felt someone behind him.He turned his head and saw an Italian young man, 57.quickly walked past him.The man was nearly 58.of sightwhen the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was 59.(miss) He thought t
47、hat 60.must be the Italian who had taken his watch.He decided 61.(follow) him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman 62.(catch) up with the Italian.Neither of them understood the others language.The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) while 63.(point) at the Italians watch.In the e
48、nd the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel， the Frenchman told his wife what had happened.He was 64.(great) surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table.Now he realized that by mistake he 65.(rob) the watch and it was the Italians. 56quiet 57who 58ou
49、t 59missing 60it 61to follow 62caught 63pointing 64greatly 65had robbed 第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节单句写作(共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分) 根据汉语意思及括号内的提示，翻译下列句子。 66太阳不但给我们光，还给我们热。(not only.but also.) _ 67他无论遇到什么困难，都不会放弃。(no matter.) _ 68会议结束之后，我会让玛丽带你去你的办公室。(have sb.do sth.) _ 69如果你在学习某一课时有困难，第二天再学一次。(have trouble
50、with) _ 70人们认为，工作越是努力，得到的结果就越好。(the比较级.，the比较级.) _ 66The sun not only gives us light but also it gives us heat. 67No matter what difficulty he meets with，he will not give up. 68I will have Mary take you to your office when the meeting is over. 69If you have trouble with a lesson，repeat it the next d
