1、课题Unit 1 Words and expressions 制作人审核人课型新授课 学习目标 掌握重点单词的用法 能够根据语境灵活的运用单词 学习重点重点单词的用法 学习难点单词的灵活运用 学习过程 根据课文,查字典完成下列单词的学习 一debate _(音标)v/n. _ 教材原句:辩论俱乐部_ 尝试翻译下列例句,总结 debate 的用法,注意 debate 在例句中的词性 1. The students had a heated debate on the subject 学生们就这一话题进行了_。 2. The suggestion is still under debate 这项建
2、议仍旧_。 3. The truth of the story is beyond debate. 这项报道的真实性_。 4. The two sides debated whether to raise the price of school meals 双方就是否应该提高学校用餐价格进行辩论。 5. I debated with Mary about/on this problem. _ 用法小结:_ 正在讨论中 _ 无可争议 _就与某人进行辩论 练一练: 1. Were_whether or not to go skiing this winter. 我们在讨论今年冬天是否去滑雪。 2.
3、After_, Congress approved the proposal. 经过长时间辩论,国会通过了这项提议。 3. There have been much debate_the issue of childcare. 人们对儿童保育问题议论纷纷。 二prefer_(音标)vt. _ 教材原句:我更喜欢帮助别人。_ 尝试翻译下列例句,总结 debate 的用法 1. When Im down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 当我心情不好或疲惫时,_。 2. Now young people prefer to celebr
4、ate western festivals. _。 3. Would you prefer me to stay? _? 4. I much _ jazz_rock music. 我喜欢爵士乐远胜过摇滚乐。 5. Nowadays most kids _ watching TV _ reading. 现在大多数孩子都喜欢看电视而不喜欢读书。 6. I prefer to go to the cinema rather than watch TV. 比起看电视,_ 用法小结:_ 更喜欢做._ _ 喜欢某人做某事_ 喜欢.多于._ 比起做.更喜欢做._ 尝试翻译下列例句,总结 recommend
5、的用法. 1. I recommended the book to all my students. _ 2. He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie. _ 3. She recommend us not to travel on Thanksgiving Day. _ 4. It is strongly recommended that the machines(should )be checked every year. _每年一定把机器检修一次。 用法小结:_ 向某人推荐某物 _建议干某事 _建议某人干某事 reco
6、mmend +that 从句(从句中用虚拟语气“_” , should 常可省略) 【 高 考 链 接 】 Our hosts shared many of their experiences and_ (recommend)wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.(2019 全国卷 III) 五advance _(音标)n. _ vi._vt._ _ adj.高级的;高等的;先进的 尝试翻译下列例句,总结 advance 的用法,并注意 advance 的词性。 1. This could be an advance on the present s
7、ituation. 这样可能会_当前状况。 2. They had advanced 20 miles by nightfall. 夜幕降临时,他们已经_。 3. This research has helped to advance our understanding of language learning. 这项研究帮助_对语言学习的_。 4. They worked together to advance the cause of health and safety. 他们合力_健康和安全事业。 【拓展】 in advance提前 Its cheaper if you book the
8、 tickets in advance. 翻译:_ 【拓展】preference /prefrns/n. C; U 偏爱;喜好 Apolar bear has a preference for cold weather. 翻译:_ 三challenge _(音标)n. _ vt._ 教材原句:Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. 翻译:_ 尝试翻译下列例句,总结 challenge 的用法,注意 challenge 在例句中的词性 1. Do you face/meet th
9、e same challenges as Adam? 你和亚当_同样的_? 2. If you never accept/take up a challenge you will never feel the excitement of victory. _,就永远感受不到胜利的刺激。 4. However, this view is challenged by some researchers. 然而,这个观点受到了一些研究人员的_。 用法小结:_面对挑战 _接受挑战 _受到质疑 【拓展】_ adj.有挑战性的 _adj.受到挑战的 _n. 挑战者 1.We found the task_.
10、 I feel that my honesty is seriously_. The young_won the game. 【高考链接】I quickly lower myself ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel_(challenge).(2018 全国卷 III 语法填空) 四recommend _(音标)vt._ 【拓展】n. _ 教材原句:My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literatur
11、e because I like English and Im good at it. 翻译: _ 六responsible _(音标)adj._ _ n. 责任,义务 _adv. 负责地; 有责任感地 教材原句:I know Ill have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. 翻译:_ 尝试翻译下列例句,总结 responsible 的用法。 1. The car driver _ the accident. 司机对这次事故负责任。
12、 2. You are no longer a child and should behave responsibly. 你不再是个孩子,应该负责任地行事。 3. You must take responsibility for your actions and choices. 你必须为你的_。 4. Parents have a responsibility to give their children a sense of safety. 父母_给孩子一种_。 用法小结:_ 对负责任 _对负责任 _有做某事的责任 【拓展】rights and responsibilities _ a s
13、ense of responsibility _ 练一练: 1. You are a grown-up and should behave_. 你是一个大人了,应该表现得有责任点。 2. Mike is responsible_designing the entire project. 迈克负责设计全部工程。 3.Areal man will shoulder_for his family. 一个真正男人会肩负起对家庭的责任。 4.Every citizen should have_to our nation. 每一个公民都应该对我们的国家有一种责任感。 七focus_(音标)vt./vi._
14、 n._ 教材原句:But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 翻译:_ 尝试翻译下列例句,总结 focus 的用法, 注意 focus 的词性。 1. Please focus your attention on your studies and not on your hobbies. _,而不是爱好上。 2. He focused his blue eyes on her. 他那蓝色的眼睛_。 4. He was f
15、ocused on his lessons. 他把心思_. 5. He is always the focus of everyones attention. 他始终是_。 用法小结:_集中于(做)某事;聚焦于 _集中(注意力、精力等)于 _(精力)集中于某事 【高考链接】Most of us are more focused _our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. (2016 全国卷 II 语法填空) 【词组梳理】(课文当中找一找) 打扫(或清除)干净_对适合的_ 报名(参加课程)_ 对负责_ 喜爱_ 集中;特别关注_ 对很入迷_毕业于_ 冒险精神_先于/按照/迟于预定时间_ 解决某事的办法(答案)_