1、Kevin Oct. 2021 意义:在复合句中担任定语的从句。 定语:修饰/限定名词/代词的成分。“的”比如: the smart boy;his computer a beautiful garden the first man to come some interesting books Mr. Johns big house the polluted water someone strange a large book store those lovely animals the books in the box the man in the street the people liv
2、ing there Mary is a beautiful girl. Mary is a girl who can play the guitar. The people living there are friendly. The people who are living there are friendly. The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Yesterday I helped an old man that lost his way. Football is a game which is liked by
3、most boys. He has a friend whose father is a doctor. I still remember the day when I first came to the school. Shanghai is the city where I was born. I dont know the reason why he looks unhappy today. The news he told me was true. 关系代词:that/which/who/whom/whose/as 关系副词:when/where/why 【注意】1. 2. 3. 4.
4、 主语宾语定语状语 人 物 that who as that which as that who/whom as whose whose when where why that which as The book that you want is on the desk. The boy with whom she went shopping was Mike. The play that made us laugh was wonderful. Is that the woman whose daughter is in my class? The book is on the desk.
5、You want the book. The boy was Mike. she has went shopping with Mike. The play was wonderful. The play made us laugh. Is that the woman? The womans daughter is in my class. The students will not pass the exam. They dont study hard. The boy is my brother. You met the boy a minute ago. The girl has be
6、en to many countries. The girls father is a doctor. March 2nd is the day. We will go climbing on the day. This is the city. John works in the city. The students who/that dont study hard will not pass the exam. The boy who/that you met a minute ago is my brother. The girl whose father is a doctor has
7、 been to many countries. March 2nd is the day when we will go climbing. This is the city where John works. 1. Do you know the man _ is talking to the headmaster? 2. Ill never forget the day _ we met each other last week. 3. He is going to a city _is a very beautiful place. 4. I wont forget the days
8、_I spent with your family. 5. Ill never forget the village _ we stayed together. 6. I dont know the reason _ he has left Zhejiang. 7. He has the same kind of bag _ I have. who/that when which/that which/that where why as 8. I still remember the night _I first came to the house. 9. Have you seen the
9、boy_ we are looking for? 10. I met the woman _car was green. 11. The flowers _he was watering were beautiful. 12. Which one is the boy _ father works for IBM? 13. He didnt tell me the reason _ everyone else knew. 14. The village in _ he used to live was quite beautiful. when who/whom/that whose whic
10、h/that whose which/that which The Tangshan earthquake was a terrible experience that my great- grandma cannot forget. The couple who live next to us volunteered to help after the volcano erupted. The supplies which were provided to the disaster area were collected fom around the county. Mr Li is an
11、architect whose designs for the new town have won praise. A doctor with whom James used to work died in the 2016 earihquake in Ecuador. Find more restrictive relative clauses from the text on page 50. (1) Here are some of the people _ homes were destroyed by the typhoon. (2) The terrible shaking of
12、the building woke up all the people _were asleep. (3) The next day, people put up shelters in the open air using anything _they could find. (4) Several days later, most of the buildings _ had been damaged by the hurricane were repaired. whose who that / that / which (5) The injured boy _ mother was
13、lost in the disaster was taken to the hospital. (6) The woman wrote a thank-you letter to the soldier by _ she was rescued. (7) ls this the young boy _ saved several other students trapped under buldings? whose whom who / that He laughs best who laughs last. God helps those who help themselves. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. All that glitters is not gold. All things come to those who wait.