1、 1 2017-2018 仁爱八年级英第一单元测 试题 UNIT 1 TOPIC 1 (考试时间：90 分钟，满分：100 分) . 单项选择。（10 分） ( )1. _ do you prefer, walking or running? I like running better. A. What B. How C. When D. Which ( )2. Are you going to _ our English team? Yes, I am. A. take part in B. join C. took part in D. joined ( )3. _ do you play
2、 baseball? Twice a week. A. How long B. When C. How many D. How often ( )4. Xu Xia and her teammates are _ the USA next week. A. leaving for B. leave for C. leave D. left ( )5. Mr. Xiang is the best teacher in our school. He is good _ teaching. A. for B. to C. with D. at ( )6. What do you often do _
3、 the summer holiday? I often go swimming. A. at B. to C. during D. on ( )7. I see Wei Han _ English almost every morning. A. reads B. reading C. read D. to read 2 ( )8. Which team are you going to play _ the day after tomorrow? A team from No. 7 Junior High School. I hope we will win. A. about B. wi
4、th C. for D. against ( )9. Sam spends two hours _ his homework every day. A. to do B. doing C. do D. does ( )10. There _ an English party in our class next week. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. have . 情景交际。（5 分） 在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。 Michael: Good morning, Steve. Nice to see you!
5、 Steve: Good morning. Nice to see you, too. Michael: 11. Steve: Im going to play basketball. Michael: Excising is good for our health. 12. Steve: My favorite player is Lin Shuhao. And yours? Michael: Me, too. 13. Steve: Twice a week. Michael: 14. Steve: I want to be a basketball player like Lin Shuh
6、ao. Michael: I hope your dream will come true (实现). Steve: 15. . 完形填空。（10 分） Summer is coming again. Many students 16 swimming. Its a good way 17 cool. And its also good for our health. But sometimes its very 18 because some students are not always 19 others or they dont swim in a 20 place. They alw
7、ays think 21 is around them and 22 will happen (发生) to them. Then some people 23 their lives when they were swimming. So we should 24 make it alone when we plan to swim. If everyone remembers this, swimming 25 safe. Lets enjoy swimming and keep safe! 3 ( )16. A. to go B. went C. are going D. goes (
8、)17. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept ( )18. A. danger B. dangerous C. safe D. safety ( )19. A. with B. for C. to D. about ( )20. A. beautiful B. good C. right D. nice ( )21. A. lucky B. luck C. shame D. pity ( )22. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something ( )23. A. lose B. lost C. los
9、ing D. will lose ( )24. A. usually B. often C. always D. never ( )25. A. be B. is C. will be D. will . 阅读理解。(30 分) （A） In almost（几乎） every big university（大学） in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick (踢) the ball, but they also t
10、hrow (扔) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they can receive six points. This is called a touch-down (持球触地). Its difficult to move
11、the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. Thousands of people come to watch it when there is a football game. They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while th
12、ey are yelling. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The football season usually begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January lst. Many people go to see these games and many others w
13、atch them on TV. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )26. In America, football players can _. A. only kick the ball B. only throw the ball C. only carry the ball D. kick, throw and carry the ball 4 ( )27. There are _ on each team. A. ten players B. eleven players C. twelve players D. thirteen players ( )28. If the man
14、 does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _. A. go home B. carry the ball ten yards C. run with it D. kick the ball to the other team ( )29. The best teams play again _. A. on Christmas B. after the season ends C. on New Years Day D. on Sunday ( )30. The underlined word “yell” in the passag
15、e means “_”. A. shout (喊) loudly B. jump C. talk loudly D. sing （B） There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseballIn my opinion (观点), the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other. Fo
16、otball started in England. Now its very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos of their fa
17、vorite players. They can remember clearly the results (结果) of the most important matches. They can even expect (预料) which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it? However, in China, Chinese students work hard for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should ar
18、range (安排) some games and matches for their students. Its good for children. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )31. Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. D. Table tennis. ( )32. From the passage, we know . A. its surprising that Chinese students
19、know much about football 5 B. all the audience only cheer for one side in a match C. in fact (事实), no one knows for certain (确切的) who will win D. in China, students dont like football ( )33. The underlined (画线的) word “audience” in the first paragraph means . A. 体育馆 B. 成年人 C. 观众 D. 小孩子 ( )34. Accordi
20、ng to (根据) the passage, football comes from _. A. China B. England C. France D. Germany ( )35. Whats the passage about? A. Music. B. Movie. C. Sport. D. Play. （C） Ai Fukuhara (福原爱)，the Japanese table tennis star, was born on Nov.11, 1988. She started playing ping-pong when she was three. At that tim
21、e, she was too small. She couldnt see over the tabletop (桌面). She had to stand on boxes to play against adults (成人) in exhibition (展览) matches. Now she is a very famous player. But she still works very hard and she practices for five hours a day during the weekdays after morning school lessons and e
22、ight hours a day at the weekends. In May, 2003, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一决赛) of the World Championships. At the age of 15, she was the youngest player in Japan at the 2004 Olympic Games. She joined the Liaoning Team in 2005.“I hope I can learn from my Chinese teammates and improve (完善) m
23、y preparation.”said Ai Fukuhara. 根据短文内容，完成表格。 Name Ai Fukuhara Birthday Nov.11, 1988 Nationality 36._ Job ping-pong player Career joined 37._ in 2003 joined 38._ in 2004 6 joined 39. _ in 2005 Word or phrase to describe her 40. _ 第三部分 写作 (25 分) .词汇。(10 分) (A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. Lets c_ Liu Xiang on.
24、 2. Work hard, and your f_ is not a dream. 3. He likes music. He wants to be a m when he grows up. 4. The Big Big World is a very p_ song. 5. My grandma is old. There is something wrong with her h_. (B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. Our class is going mountain climbing this weekend. Every student is (excite).
25、 7. Jane prefers _ (row). 8. Running can help you keep _ (health). 9. Listening to music can make us (relax). 10. He practices (play) the piano (钢琴) every day. .综合填空。（5 分） 用所给词或词组的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。 excite, play against, be, win, cheer on Receiver： Li Dong Copy： Subject： A table tennis game between Chi
26、na and the South Korea 7 Dear Li Dong, How is everything these days? I miss you very much. Im glad to tell you that there 11 a table tennis game on CCTV tomorrow. The Chinas National Team 12 the South Korea Team. I hope we will 13 the game. The fans are very 14 . They sang and danced happily yesterd
27、ay. Lets 15 our team together before TV, OK? Please write to me back soon! Yours， Wu Ming 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ .书面表达。（10 分） 假设你是 Li Ming, 本周末学校举行英语角活动，讨论游泳安全问题。请你根据以 下要点用英语写一篇简短发言稿。词数：80 词左右。 1.游泳有益健康，但有些地方不安全,不适于游泳； 2.不要独自到江河游泳，应有家人或朋友陪伴； 3.游泳前做好准备工作，不要立即下水； 4.游泳时相互关照，时间不要太长； 5.写一至两点个人建议。
28、词语提示： 安全地 safely，合适的suitable, 建议 advice，代替 instead of , 跳入 jump into, 疲劳 tired Good morning, everyone! Im Li Ming. Now Im going to talk about how to swim safely. _ _ _ _ _ 8 Thats all. Thanks. 听 力 材 料 Unit 1 Topic 1 . 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 1. Are you going to join us? 2. I hope you will win the game.
29、9 3. Liu Xiang is a great player. Do you think so? 4. My dream is to be a scientist. What about you? 5. Im sorry to tell you our school team lost the game. . 听对话, 选择正确图片。每组对话读两遍。 6. W：What are you going to do this Sunday? M：Im going to take part in the long jump. 7. M：Would you like to have dinner w
30、ith me? W：Yes, Id love to. 8. W：Do you skate much? M：Seldom. And I dont skate well. 9. W：What are you going to be when you grow up? M：Im going to be a policeman. 10.W：Does she go cycling every day? M：Yes, she does. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。 11. W：Which team will Class Three play against? M：Class T
31、wo. Q：Which team will Class Two play against? 12. W1：Hi, Jane, whats your dream job? W2：Oh, Mary, its difficult to say. Its good to be a doctor. But I prefer to be a teacher. Q：Whats Janes dream job? 13. W：Tom, what are you going to do this afternoon? M：Im going to play table tennis. Would you like
32、to go with me, Maria? W：Id love to. M：Well, Lets go. Q：Who is going to play table tennis this afternoon? 10 14. M1：Wang Junfeng, do you play baseball much? M2：No, seldom. How about you, Xu Jian? M1：Quite a lot. Q： Does Xu Jian like playing baseball? 15. M：I am leaving for Shanghai to see my aunt the
33、 day after tomorrow. W：Oh, please take some chocolate to her. Q：What is the man going to take to his aunt? .听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。 （W:） Im Amy. Im from New York. Im 15. Im in Grade Eight. I like sports very much. I like skiing, playing volleyball, playing tennis, going swimming, going cycling and so on.
34、I prefer skiing. Skiing is very interesting. It can bring a lot of fun and make me strong. I joined a skiing team last year. Every Sunday, I go skiing. Its wonderful. 参考答案及解析 Unit 1 Topic 1 第一部分 听力 . 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A . 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A. 10. A . 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C . 16. B 17. C
35、18. A 19. B 20. C 第二部分 基础知识运用 . 1. D 问句中要求在两者之中挑选, 故用 which，故选 D。 2. B be going to do表明只能选动词原形。 同时要求成为club成员, 不是“参加” 某项活动, 不能选 A，故选 B。 3. D Twice a week“每周 2 次”。表示频率。How often 对频率进行提问。故选 D。 11 4. A leave for 表示“动身去某地”, 同时要考虑时态关系。非延续性动词，如 go, leave 用现在进行时表示将来，故选A。 5. D 词组 be good at “善于”，故选 D。 6. C d
36、uring 意为 “在期间”，故选 C。 7. C 考查see sb. do sth. 注意句末的every morning, 故不能选B (see sb. doing sth. )，故 选 C。 8. D play against 表示比赛活动的对抗性, 而不是共同参与某项活动, 故不能选 B，故 选 D。 9. B 考查 spend some time doing sth. /on sth. 结构, 意为“某人花时间做某事”，故选 B。 10. B 考查 there is going to be 结构, there be 与 have 不能同时用，故选 B。 . 11. What are
37、you going to do? / Where are you going? 12. Who is your favorite player? 13. How often do you play basketball? 14. What do you want to be when you grow up? 15. Thank you. . 16. C 夏日来临，学生自然有游泳的想法和计划。一、二两句暗含将来时，故选 C。 17. B 考查短语“a good way to do sth.”，故选 B。 18. B 根据句意是“危险”之意，故 C、D 不选；be dangerous 是短语，故
38、选 B。 19. A 危险的原因是游泳时没有结伴而行，with 是“和一起”之意，故选 A。 20. C 溺水的原因是选择游泳的地方不合适。right“合适的”，故选C。 21. B 游泳时人们总是存在侥幸心理，空格处做主语，故选B。 22. A 人们总认为不好的事不会出现在自己的身上，根据句意，故选 A。 23. B 该句中有 were swimming 可知该空选择过去时，故选B。 24. D 永远不能单独外出游泳，故选D。 25. C if 引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，故选 C。 12 . (A) 26. D 根据第二段第一句 Players sometime
39、s kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. 可知运动员有时候踢球，但也扔球或带球奔跑，故选D。 27. B 根据第三段第二句 Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. 可知场上的 11 名队员努力阻止持球的队员 ，故选 B。 28. D 根据第三段第三句 If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other tea
40、m. 可知若球员不能带球跑十码远，他的球队就会把球路踢给另 一个 队，故选 D。 29. C 根据最后一段倒数第二句The best teams play again on January lst. 可知在元月 1 号这一天最好的球队进行对决，故选C。 30. A 成千上万的人来观看比赛, 他们为自己喜爱的球队欢呼、呐喊， 故选 A。 (B) 31. B 根据第一段第二句 In my opinion （观点） “我的观点是”可知，故选B。 32. C 英国孩子对足球热爱和了解的程度令人惊奇，不是中国孩子，故不选A；在 比赛中观众不可能只为一方加油，故不选 B；中国孩子不是不喜欢运动和足 球而是
41、没有时间，故不选D；英国孩子对比赛结果只是预测而非绝对肯定， 没有人能做到这一点，故选 C。 33. C 观看比赛并欢呼加油的只能是观众，故选 C。 34. B 根据第二段第一句 Football started in England “足球起源于英国”可知，故选 B。 35. C 文章谈论的是孩子与体育，而非音乐、风俗和文化，故选C。 (C) 36. Japan 37. the World Championships 38. the Olympic Games 13 39. the Liaoning Team 40. small, famous, work hard, youngest 第三
42、部分 写作 . (A) 1. cheer 2. future 3. musician 4. popular 5. heart/hearing (B) 6. excited 7. rowing 8. healthy 9. relaxed 10. playing . 11. is going to be/will be 12. will play against 13. win 14. excited 15. cheer on . 参考范文 Good morning, everyone! Im Li Ming. Now Im going to talk about how to swim safe
43、ly. I know swimming is a great way to keep fit and relax. But, not every place is suitable for us to swim. And Id like to give you some advice to keep away from the danger. You have to know the most important thing is that you cant go swimming by yourself. Youd better go with your friends or your fa
44、mily. And before you swim, you should get ready for it instead of jumping into the water at once. Whats more, you also have to look after your friends while you are swimming. Of course, you mustnt swim for too long so that you and your friends arent tired. If you can not swim . Youd better not do swim. Thats all. Thanks.
