1、现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态讲义讲义 一、观察以下句子及其时态和语态。 1.African elephants are being hunted. 2. What is being done to help them? 3. What measures are being taken to help them? 4. They are being hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur. 5. Much is being done to protect wildlife, 二、用括号内单词的现在进行时的被动语态填空 1.Awild hor
2、se _ by a tiger.(hunt) 2. Jackson _ now.(interview) 3. Toms car _ now.(repair) 4. The disease _ at present by scientists.(study) 三、用现在进行时的被动语态改写下列句子 1. She is teaching the boy English. 2. Now he is making the girl water the tree. 3. They are writing a report about the negative effects of cell phones
3、 in school. 4. She is making Tom a new coat. 5. We are painting our classroom now. 1. 定义定义 2. 句型结构:句型结构: (1)肯定式:肯定式: A. Wefor the wool beneath our stomachs.(kill) B. Our furmake sweaters for people like you.(use) (2)否定式:否定式: A. The old manfairly.(treat) B. Many policiesin the country.(conduct) (3)一般
4、疑问式:一般疑问式: A.the patientby the doctor now?(examine) B.a laboratoryfor the students? (built) (4)特殊疑问式:特殊疑问式: A.isnow? (publish) B.is the houseby you?(clean) 3. 用法用法: 1.主语是动作的承受者且动作正在发生(常有 now, at present 等标志词)或持续。 Abeautiful painting is being painted by the painter at the present. 3. 一种习惯的被动行为,常与 alw
5、ays, constantly 等频度副词连用,常有赞赏或 讨厌等感情色彩。 I feel very shamed that my books are always being broken. 4. 与某些情态动词连用,表示对正在发生动作的推测。 The Tibetan antelopes may be being watched over by a volunteer at the very moment. 实战高考 1. (2018 天津) My washing machine _ this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand. A. wa
6、s repairedB. is repaired C. is being repairedD. has been repaired 2.试翻译:“. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said. (2018 全国卷 C 篇阅读) 3.My new house _ (paint), so I have to stay with my parents. 4. Could you give me a lift this
7、 afternoon? My car _ (repair). 5.At present, a party _ (hold) in the new sports stadium. 6. The problem of environmental protection _ (discuss) by the leaders at the moment. 7.- I dont think the police know who did it. - Well, surprisingly they do. Aman _ (question) now. 8.Anew car _ (design) by the
8、 engineers now. 9. These days, the product _ (sell) in many supermarkets in Europe and Asia for a suggested price of $ 60. 10. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ (broadcast) and I want to listen. 11. Christmas is around the corner and every family _ for it. A. is preparedB. is being
9、preparedC. has preparedD. is preparing 12. With the development of science, more new technology _ to teaching. A. introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced 13. More money _ to protect the endangered wildlife. A. is being raisedB. is raisingC. has raisedD. be raised 14. Comput
10、ers _ by more and more teenagers. A. are usingB. is usedC. are being usedD. being used 15.Anew stadium _ in our school to meet studentsneed. A. is buildingB. is builtC. have builtD. is being built 16. Many new functions _ to cellphones nowadays. A. have addedB. are addingC. were addedD. are being added