1、高一英语语法填空专项训练高一英语语法填空专项训练三三 Test one Known as Chinas national opera, Beijing Opera, also1(call) Peking Opera, which originated in the late 18th century, is a2(combine) of music, dance, art and acrobatics (杂技). It is the most influential and representative of all operas in China. It is called Beijing
2、Opera3it is formed in Beijing. Beijing Opera has4history of 200 years and its origin can date back to old local operas, especially Anhui opera,5was very popular in northern China in the 18th century. In 1790, the first Anhui opera performance6(hold) in Beijing to celebrate the Emperors birthday. Lat
3、er, some other Anhui opera troupes (班子)7(continue) performing in Beijing. Anhui opera was easy8(move) and good at absorbing the acting styles of other types of operas. Beijing accumulated many local operas, makingAnhui opera improve quickly. 9the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th
4、 century, after the marriage for 10 years, Beijing Opera finally formed, and became10(big) of all operas in China. Test two People are having a debate about whether1(develop) the economy or protect the environment.2Lin Shuiqings opinion,3is our duty to cut back on4 (produce) and reduce the quantitie
5、s of things we make and buy while Qian Liwei thinks that businessmen are not greedy and they dont hide from their5(responsible), either. As far as he is concerned, the people6(operate) these factories are7(deep) concerned about the environment, and should8(give) more credit. As9matter of fact, many
6、people are willing to pay a little higher price for things10are friendly to the environment. Test three ADAYIN THE CLOUDS To observe Tibetan antelopes, we came to Tibet. There we made out 1.herd of graceful animals and were struck by their beauty. I 2.(remind) of the danger they are in. They are bei
7、ng hunted 3.(illegal) for their valuable fur. To protect them, the Chang tangNational Nature Reserve was set up,4.is a shelter for animals and plants. In 1980s and 1990s, the population dropped sharply because of being shot to make profits and the loss of 5.(they) habitats. In order to prevent this
8、species from 6.(extinct),the Chinese government took effective 7.(measure) to place it under national protection. Its population has recovered and was removed from the 8.(danger) species list. However,the government doesnt intend 9.(give)up the protection programs. To save wildlife,we should learn t
9、o exist 10.harmony with nature. Test four Since 2012, Suy Seng lim, a Cambodian ( 柬 埔 寨 的 ) man, has used his love of photography for a good cause: protecting wildlife. As more and more animal species began to disappear, he grew worried. So he created a photo project,1will bring more attention to th
10、e loss of natural habitat in Cambodia. Suy Seng lim2(careful) documents each species he photographs. He records the common name of each creature, its scientific name and identifying qualities, and whether or not the species is endangered. He hopes3(educate) Cambodians about the importance of bird sp
11、ecies and the effect that4(develop) has on nature. The Giant Ibis is Cambodias national bird. It5(consider) endangered now, with its population decreasing every year. His photography work has shown him how lack6 education and law enforcement makes the problem worse. “Hunting is at the root of Cambod
12、ian culture,” he said.But he notes that centuries ago, there were7(many) animals and fewer people. Therefore, educating Cambodians about the need for saving wildlife resources8(be) very important. Suy Senglim is working on a book on 100 bird species from among the 400 species he has photographed. He
13、 hopes to publish9book in early 2018.He also looks forward to10 (influence) the new generation of nature lovers in high schools and colleges. Test five Animals can become endangered for a number of reasons, but many experts believe that loss of habitat is the main cause. Some animals are put1danger
14、when people take over their habitats. This often2(occur) because people want one or more of the resources in those areas. Some forests, for example, provide wood3is used for things like paper and furniture, etc. Many trees4(cut) down every day for such purposes but not enough are being planted. It h
15、as seriously decreased the population of many species. In some cases, loss of habitat arises5forest fires or flooding of land. Environmentalists and zoologists are6(frequent) trying to do what they can to prevent the number of populations from7(drop) too seriously. Sometimes, people influence nature
16、, indirectly causing the animals8(lose) their habitats. Experts believe the problem is becoming much9(bad) because of the emission (排放) of greenhouse gases. They dont know10much influence people have, however. The greenhouse effect can also influence weather patterns that affect animals. Test six Mu
17、ch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles 1. (tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot 2.(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. Peoples lives 3. (change) by online communities and s
18、ocial networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her 4.(stick) at home with only her computer to keep 5.(she) company. She joined an online group 6. she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance betwe
19、en people as one of the greatest 7.(benefit) of the Internet. She was so inspired 8.she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how 9.(use) the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for childr
20、en in poor countries. Jans life has been 10.(great) improved by the Internet. Test seven Cards and digital technologies1(kill) off cash slowly, but is it a cause for concern? Not2(necessary). Here are some ways of making the most of digital finance. Cash is no longer king. Over recent years fewer an
21、d fewer transactions ( 交 易 )3 (make) in cash. The most recent figures show coins and notes are used just 34% of the time, down from 63% a decade ago. And it4(predict) to fall to just 10% in 15 years. Instead, were paying with cards and digital technologies. Some of this is down to user choice, with
22、contactless cards and smartphones making spending5(fast) and more convenient. But its also being forced upon us. Some retailers are refusing physical money as they can avoid the high bank charges levied (征收) at them for6(handle) cash. Meanwhile its harder to get your hands on notes as cash machines
23、and7(bank) disappear from the high street.And these are trends which are likely8(increase) in the coming years. This could be bad news if you still primarily use cash,9thats how you pay your bills or how you budget. For some, cash is just what you know. For10, cash is a necessity especially when goi
24、ng digital is the alternative. As a result this move towards cashless society makes many uneasy. Test eight In order to keep safe online, there are several things needing 1.(pay) attention to. First, when something online makes you 2.(comfortable), you should leave the site at once without making an
25、y 3.(comment) or clicking anything. Second, you mustnt give 4.your address or phone number to keep 5.(you) privacy safe. Third, to avoid becoming a target for a troll or cyberbully youd better be polite online. By posting comments or questions, 6.troll intends to stir up trouble online. The cyberbul
26、ly not only writes something mean, 7.is usually directed at particular people, but also posts 8. (embarrass) photos and information about them. However, the 9.(much) polite you are,the less likely it is you will 10.(attack) Test nine Classrooms1(change) little in the past few centuries. Students att
27、end class, take notes and do their homework. The teacher lectures and administrators a test. Students get their grades and move on to the next topic. By and large,students 2(especial) the most disadvantaged ones attend the school or university3(build) near their home, regardless of its quality. Thes
28、e routines are starting to change. In a small but growing number of schools, students watch4(lecture) online and come to class prepared to handle homework and work with teachers and classmates. They interact with computer programs that allow them to work5 their own pace. Teachers rely on the same pr
29、ograms6(score) tests and essays. And local schools are no longer a pupil sonly option. Startups and nonprofits make highquality courses available online to anyone with an Internet7(connect) What is driving this digital revolution? One factor is that schools and universities are under8(great) pressur
30、e than ever before. More and more students are seeking higher levels of education at a time9many schools cannot hire the teachers they need. At the same time, governments and institutions are raising10standard of what students should know at every stage of school. Test one 1called2combination3becaus
31、e/as/since4a5which6was held 7continued8to move9At10the biggest Test two 1to develop2In3it4production5responsibilities/responsibility 6operating7deeply8be given9a10that/which Test three 1.a2.was reminded3. illegally4.which5.their6.extinction 7.measures8.endangered9.to give10. in Test four 1which2care
32、fully3to educate4development5is considered6of 7more8is9the10influencing Test five 1in2occurs3that/which4are being cut5from6frequently 7dropping8to lose9worse10how Test six 1.telling2. More3. have been changed4. stuck5.her6. where 7. benefits8. that9.to use10. greatly Test seven 1are killing2necessarily3have been made4is predicted5faster 6handling7banks8to increase9whether10others Test eight 1. to be paid2. uncomfortable3. comments4.out5.your6.a 7.which8. embarrassing9. more10.be attacked ( Test nine 1have changed2especially3built4lectures5at 6to score7connection8greater9when10the