1、Unit 1 Cultural Heritage (文化遗产文化遗产) Words and Expressions 汉译英 1.heritagen.遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、 传统和特色) 2.templen.庙;寺 3.relicn.遗物;遗迹 4.mountn.山峰vt. 爬上;骑上vi.爬;登上 5.formeradj.以前的;(两者中)前者的 6.cluen.线索;提示 1.能够准确认读本节基础词汇（app-loss）。 2.掌握单元重点词汇的 application/balance/limit/loss释义、用法和搭配。 3.构建基本词汇意识：一词多义leadto/turnt
2、o 和词块的运用。 1.applicationn.申请(表、信)；应用（程序app） applyv.申请，运用 applytodosth.申请做.applyforsth.申请得到 applicant.n.申请人；求职者 2.balancen.平衡;均匀 v.使平衡 1) keep the balance of nature _ 2) Before making the final decision youd better balance the advantage against the disadvantage. _ 保持生态平衡 在做出最终决定前，你最好权衡一下利弊。 All you ne
3、ed is enough sleep and a balanced diet. 你所需要的是充足的睡眠和均衡的饮食。你所需要的是充足的睡眠和均衡的饮食。 balanced adj. 平衡的；均衡的；公平的平衡的；均衡的；公平的 limit 作名词时，意为作名词时，意为： 界限，范围界限，范围； 限度，限制（常与介词限度，限制（常与介词to连用连用）。）。 There is a limit to what I can stand. 作动词时，意为作动词时，意为“限制限制”。 You must limit your speech to 10 minutes. limit相关表达： 1.Therei
4、salimittoourlives(alifeislimited), butknowledgeislimitless. 2.Youmustlimityourspeechto10minutes. limit常与介词_搭配，另外有两个 同源形容词_和_,分别 翻译成_和_。 to limitedlimitless 有限的无限的 4. loss n. 丧失，损丧失，损失失 lose vt. ( lost, lost )失去失去 lost adj. 丢失的，丢失的， 迷路的迷路的 1) at a loss 不不知所知所措，措，困惑困惑 2) lose If you smile you will los
5、e nothing, but you make others feel great. 3)lose-lost-lost Dont go too far or youll get lost. get/be lost in. 沉醉于专心于 He was lost in the novel. lead to: 1.通向通向 All roads lead to Rome. 2.导致；招致导致；招致 Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 3. 促成促成 Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead
6、to great solutions. 同义替换同义替换 lead to (doing) sth. 导致导致, 招致招致 result in. 导致导致 cause v. 造成造成 turn to. : 1)向向求助求助 turn to sb. for sth. Afterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,and citizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnited Nationsforhelpin1959. 2)翻书到翻书到; Pleaseturntopage101.L
7、etsreadthewordstogether. 3)转向转向; Followthisroadtothebookstore,thenturntotheleft. 4)查阅查阅 turntothedictionary 1.takepartin.:参与(某事);参加(活动/运动会等) =joinin. take(anactive)partin.:积极参加 Itwillbegoodforyoutotake_activepartinafter-class activity. 语法填空：无词给出时，考虑介，冠，连，代，。 an 2.givewayto.:让路;让步;屈服; 1)Thebuildingwi
8、llbepulleddowntogivewaytoa square._ 2)Everytimetheyhadadisagreement,healways givewaytohiselderbrother._ 3)Afterhereviewedthelessonagainandagain, worrygavewaytoconfidence._ 3.Sbbelikelytodo.:某人可能做 Itislikelythat:很可能. 1)Youarelikelytoseemanybeautifulgirlsinthecity. 在城里你可能会见到很多漂亮女孩儿。 2)Itislikelythathe
9、willarrivetomorrowevening. 很可能他明天晚上到这儿。 巩固练习 Consolidation 单句语法填空： 1.Heislikely_(lose)hiswallet. 2.Thestatehastofindsomeway_(balance) thesetwoneeds. 3.Havingrealizedthatyourtimeis_(limit),youll havetostudyforyourgoalswithouthesitation（犹豫）. 4.Allapplicantswho have _ (apply) for the job musthandin（上交）the_(apply)formsbefore nextMonday. tolose tobalance limited applied application 1.导学案7-8页 2.提前预习并背诵contribution-overseas
