1、1 基于语言学习的作文基于语言学习的作文复习复习课课 导学案导学案 (Task Paper) Class:_Name:_Date:_ 1.听英语歌曲5.阅读英语报纸 2.听老师讲课6.逐词阅读 3.与某人交谈7.看英语电影 4.大声说英语8.记笔记 2) Competition: Try to write down the ways of learning English. keep a diary, listen to the tapes_ _ 3) Translation. 1.我喜欢通过观看一部名为玩具总动员的电影来学英语。我喜欢通过观看一部名为玩具总动员的电影来学英语。(_从句)从句)
2、 I like to study English by watching an English movie _ is called Toy Story. 2. 我发现看一些有趣的事物对学英语有益。我发现看一些有趣的事物对学英语有益。(_从句)从句) I discovered _ it is good to learn English by watching something interesting. 3. 即使你英语学得很好,如果不使用它,很快就会忘记它。即使你英语学得很好,如果不使用它,很快就会忘记它。(_从句)从句) Even if you learn English well, you
3、 will forget it_ you use it. TaskTask 2 2 TheThe ObjectObject ClauseClause 宾语从句宾语从句 【NotesNotes】 1.1. 使用恰当的引导词。使用恰当的引导词。 (1)(1) 陈述句用陈述句用_引导,并且可以引导,并且可以_。 (2)(2) 一般疑问句用一般疑问句用_引导。引导。 (3)(3) 特殊疑问句用特殊疑问句用_引导,比如引导,比如 whatwhat、_等等。 2.2. 从句必须用从句必须用_语序。语序。 3.3. 主从句时态问题主从句时态问题: : (1)(1) 主句用一般现在时态,从句用主句用一般现在时
4、态,从句用_ 时态。时态。 (2)(2) 主句用一般过去时态,从句用主句用一般过去时态,从句用_ 时态。时态。 ( (3 3) ) 从句是客观真理,从句用从句是客观真理,从句用_ 时态。时态。 【ExercisesExercises 中考真题】中考真题】 ()1. Could you tell me _ youd like me to pay you ? (2018 广东广东) Youd better use mobile payment. I dont care _ it isAli pay or WeChat Pay. A. how, whetherB. how, whyC. what,
5、whetherD. what, why ()2.Do you know _yesterday ? Yes, he went for the boat race. (2017 广东广东) A. why didnt Peter go to schoolB. why doesnt Peter go to school C. why Peter didnt go to schoolD. why Peter doesnt go to school Tips(宾从答题技巧)(宾从答题技巧) 宾语从句三姐妹,that,if/whether,what/how 等展风采。 展风采,有三关,引导词、语序、时态在把
6、关。 主从时态要一致,陈述语序永不变。 三关过后莫得意,人称、标点需注意。 2 Task 3 TheThe AdverbialAdverbial ClauseClause 状语从句状语从句 1)Use1)Use youryour imaginationimagination( (开发想象力,组词造句开发想象力,组词造句) ) If I have some free time, I will_ The teacher wants to talk to me because_ I cant find my mother, so_ I will wait for you until_ As soon
7、 as he goes back home, _ I will study hard although_ 2) 状语从句的分类:状语从句的分类: 1. I will call you when I see him._状语从句。状语从句。 2. If you try it, you will like it._状语从句。状语从句。 3. They tried their best, so they won._状语从句。状语从句。 4. Because he likes the game, he works hard. _状语从句。状语从句。 5. He works hard so that he
8、 can win._状语从句。状语从句。 6. Even though he wins, he is not happy._状语从句。状语从句。 7. Where there is water, there is life._状语从句。状语从句。 8. He runs faster than you._状语从句。状语从句。 【NotesNotes】 1.由由 when, as soon as 引导的时间状语从句以及引导的时间状语从句以及 if 引导的引导的条件条件状语从句中,主句用状语从句中,主句用 _,从句用,从句用_,即为,即为 “_”。 2. because 与与 so, though/
9、although 与与 but _在同一个句子里使用。在同一个句子里使用。 【ExercisesExercises 中考真题】中考真题】 ()1. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, _ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.(2018 广东广东) A. /B. orC. butD. and ()2. The traffic policeman took away James drivers licen
10、se _he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving (2016广东广东) () AthoughBbecauseC. tillD. and Tips(状从答题技巧)(状从答题技巧) 状从如果表时间,when, before, after 走在前, 状从如果表原因,because 前面来引导, 状从如果表条件,if 前面来引导, 状从如在主句前,从句之后加逗点。 3 Task 4 TheAttributive Clause 定语从句定语从句 1)Guessing Game Its a language which is spoken inAmerica.
11、English Its a city which is famous for beef balls._ Its an teacher who teaches you math now._ Its an animal which likes eating bamboo._ Its a person who cooks for others as a job._ 2)定语从句语法:)定语从句语法: Notes: 1. 使用恰当的引导词引导词(关系代词 who/whom/whose/that/which)。 (1) 先行词为物时,用_引导定语从句。 (2) 先行词为人时,用_引导定语从句。 2. 引
12、导词引导词(关系代词)在定语从句里作_(主语/宾语)时,可以省略。 3. 引导词引导词(关系代词)在定语从句里作_(主语/宾语)时,不可以省略,且与从句谓语动词 在人称和数上保持一致。 【ExercisesExercises 中考真题】中考真题】 ()1.According to a survey, people _ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily. ( 2017 广东广东) A. whichB. whomC. whoseD.who ()2. Great cha
13、nges have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything _comes into sight is so new to me.(2016广东)广东) AthatBwhich C. whoD. whom Task 5 Fill in the blanks. (填入定从、宾从和状从所缺的关系代词、连接词或连词填入定从、宾从和状从所缺的关系代词、连接词或连词) How I Learned to Learn English I didnt use to like English, 1._now I like English.
14、 One day, I watched an English movie 2. _is called Toy Story. I fell in love with it 3._ it is exciting and funny. 3._ I began to watch other English movies. 4._ I couldnt understand everything 5._ the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their feces helped me to get the meani
15、ng. I also realized 6. _ I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. I also learn useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake” 7._ “It serves you right”. I want to learn new words 8. _ I can have a better understanding of English movie. Task 6 Use clauses to rewrite the passage. (运用定
16、语从句运用定语从句、 宾语从句和状语从句改写下列文段宾语从句和状语从句改写下列文段) Tips(定从答题技巧)(定从答题技巧) that, which 可互换,既可指人又指物, 不定代词有很多,全用 that 准没错, who, whom 指人可互换, who 可作主又作宾, whose 指人又指物,后接名词不可弃。 4 My name is Mike.I am in Grade9. I am from Shantou. It is in Guangdong Province. I think. English is important and useful to us. I am happy
17、. I can share some ways with you. First, English is a little hard to learn. I will try to learn it well by listening to the tapes. Second, I dont use English or speak it. I will forget it. Third, I learn to keep a diary. It helps me to write well. In a word, we often practice our language skills. We
18、 will learn English better. _ _ _ Task7 Writing 世界在发展世界在发展,文化在交融文化在交融,英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在求怎样学好英语是我们一直在求 索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验,请从听、说、读、写四个方面谈索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验,请从听、说、读、写四个方面谈 谈你的建议。谈你的建议。要求:要求: 1.表达英语的重要性。表达英语的重要性。 2.你的建议(四个方面)你的建议(四个方面) 3. 呼吁大家学好英语。呼吁大家学好英语。 作文不得出现真实姓名
19、及学校,词数作文不得出现真实姓名及学校,词数 80 词左右。词左右。 How to Learn English Well I think English is important and useful to us. I am happy I can share some ways with you. First, we can/ should_ Second, _ Whats more, _ In a word, as long as we often practice listening, reading, writing and speaking, we will learn Englis
20、h better. Team Work (小组合作中考题) 5 Class:_Name:_Date:_ 【宾语从句】 ()1. Fathers Day is coming.Im thinking about _?. A.what present I gave himB.where we had a big meal C.how I will give him a surpriseD.if I planned a party for him ()2. Have you asked the policeman_? Yes, He told us to turn left unto Main Str
21、eet.Its on the right. A.if there is a bank near hereB.how can we get to the nearest bank C.where can we find a bankD.when we can go to the nearest bank ()3. (2013 广东)Have you asked the policeman_? Yes.He told us to turn left onto Main Street.Its on the right. A.if there is a bank near hereB.how can
22、we get to the nearest bank C.where can we find a bankD.when we can go to the nearest bank 【定语从句】 ()1.The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found. A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that ()2、 The two things _ they felt very proud are Jims gold watch and Dellas hair. A. about whichB. of wh
23、ichC. in whichD. for which ()3、He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry. A. whichB. itC. thatD. what 【状语从句】 ()1. (2014 广东) I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. Go to bed first.I will wake you up as soon as the match_. A.startsB.startedC.will startD.is starting
24、()2.(201广东)If our government_ attention to controlling food safety now, our health_in danger. A.wont pay, isB.doesnt pay, is C.wont pay, will beD. doesnt pay, will be ()3.I want to know if Maria _us in the fashion show tonight. I believe if she_her homework, she will join us.(2014 湖北咸宁) A.joins; finishesB.will join; finishes C.joins; will finishD.will join; will join