1、高一必修 2Unit 5 MusicLanguage points1. People who become _ (music) often learn how to play an instrument at an early age.2. The children were attracted by the wonderful _ (perform).3. There arent that many _ (humor) pictures right now, but I plan to add more soon. musiciansperformance humorous 4. Brigh
2、t colors are _ (attract) to children.5. Police asked _ (passer-by) if they had seen the accident happen. passers-byattractive单词folk adj. 民间的musician n. 音乐家pretend vt. 假装;假扮attach vt. & vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接form vt. (使)组成;形成;构成earn vt. 赚;挣得;获得extra adj. 额外的;外加的instrument n. 工具;器械;乐器perform vt. & vi
3、. 表演;履行;执行performance n. 表演;演奏pub n. 酒馆;酒吧studio n. 工作室;演播室millionaire n. 百万富翁;富豪单词broadcast n. 广播;播放vi. & vt. (broadcast; broadcast)广播;播放humorous adj. 幽默的;诙谐的attractive adj. 吸引人的;有吸引力的confident adj. 自信的;确信的brief adj. 简短的;简要的 n. 摘要;大纲devotion n. 投入;热爱afterwards adv. 然后;后来invitation n. 邀请;招待beard
4、 n. 胡须sensitive adj. 敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的painful adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的重点解析重点解析1. pretend vt.&vi.假装;假扮归纳拓展pretend to do sth. 假装做某事pretend to be doing sth. 假装在做某事pretend to have done 假装做过某事pretend to be sb./sth. 假装是某人/某物pretend that. 假装实例分析She pretended to be doing(do) her homework when her mother came in.她妈妈进来时,
5、她假装正在做作业。He pretended to have been(be) there three days ago.他假装三天前去过那里。He pretended that he was ill.他假装有病。重点解析重点解析2. attach vt.& vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接(1)attach.to.认为有;附上;连接 attach importance/value/meaning to. 认为有重要性/有价值/有意义(2)attached adj. 依恋;爱慕 be attached to 附属于;连在上;喜欢(3)attachment n. 依恋;附件归纳拓展实例分析1.
6、Do you attach much importance to what he says?你认为他说的很重要吗?2.Attach a stamp to the envelope before you post your letter.寄信前在信封上贴上邮票。3.He is greatly attached to his children.他非常喜爱他的孩子。重点解析重点解析3. performance n表演,演奏(1)give/put on a performance演出;表演(2)perform vt.&vi. 表演;履行;执行;表现 perform ones duty/prom
7、ise 尽职责/履行诺言 perform an operation/experiment 做手术/实验(3)performer n. 执行者,实行者; 履行者;表演者归纳拓展实例分析They gave performances to collect money for the project.他们进行演出,为这项工程集资。The children perform two plays each school year.孩子们一学年表演两部话剧。You are expected to perform your duties.你应该履行你的职责。词汇练习语境填词1When I saw her, sh
8、e pretended (sleep)2There is a long porch (attach) to the building.4Lets have a good round of applause for the next (perform)5 (honest) speaking, he is not a person you can trust.to be sleeping attached performer Honestly e.g. The ball rolled into the hole. She rolled her jeans to her knees. The slo
9、w, steady roll of the ship made us feel sick. Some rolls of wallpaper were laid in the corner.roll v.(使)翻滚,滚动; 把(衣服的 边)卷起来 n. 摇晃,颠簸; 卷,卷形物 面包圈2. Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? 你曾经想过要成为一个乐队里有名的歌手或音乐家吗? musician n. 音乐家music musical musician音乐 n. 音乐的 adj. 音乐家
10、n.e.g. That musician is very famous. 那位音乐家非常有名。3. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, 你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱, dream of / about (doing) sth. 梦见, 梦想 e.g. 我梦想成为百万富翁。 I dream of becoming a millionaire.4. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer
11、like 你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是像一样著名的歌星呢? pretend vt. 佯装; 假装 pretend to be doing sth. e.g. 他妈妈进来时,他假装正在看书。 When his mother came in, _.to be readinghe pretended(正在做)5. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. 说实在的,很多人把名和利看得很重。 be honest with sb. 对老实说 be honest in sth. 坦
12、白e.g. To be honest, I dont think we have a chance of winning. 说实话,我认为我们没有获胜的机会。attach v. 附上;系上;贴上;使依附;使附属;使附着attach指把局部连接在整体上,小的接在大的上面,活动的接在固定的上面。e.g. Please attach these labels to your hand luggage. 请把这些标签系在您的手提行李上。 This middle school is attached to a normal college. 这所中学附属于一所师范院校。6. But just how d
13、o people form a band? 那么,人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢? form v. 组成; 制作,养成,培养; n. 形状,外形,形式,表格。form the habit of 养成的习惯in the form of 以形式form up 排好队伍form into 组成、排成、分成form from 由构成、由组成7. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street so that they can earn some extra money for themselves 有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏,这样他们可
14、以为自己多挣一些钱 passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数: lookers-on 旁观者 sons-in-law 女婿 但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。 men-doctors women-servantsso that作“以便,为了”解时,引导一个表示目的的状语从句,从句的谓语中常带有情态动词may, might, can, could, should, would 等;主从句之间连接紧凑,没有逗号相隔;可与in order that 换用,并可以用in order to或 so as to进行句型转换。如:e.g. The programm
15、er worked hard so that / in order that he could keep up with his teammates.那个程序员努力工作以便赶上同伴。Tom practices playing the instrument every day so that he could make his dream of becoming a musician come true.so that作“因此,所以”解时,引导一个表示结果的状语从句,从句中的谓语根据需要使用相应的时态,主从句间可有逗号相隔。如:The team had been trained for six
16、months so that they were on excellent form throughout the whole competition.这个队经过了6个月的训练,因此他们在整个比赛过程中一直处于极好的竞技状态。so . that . 表示“如此以至”时,引导结果状语从句,so后面接形容词或副词的原级。如:Ice cream is so attractive that children all like it. 冰淇淋如此有吸引力,以至所有的孩子都喜欢它。He felt so confident that he did anything confidently. 他那么自信,做每
17、件事都充满信心。earn vt. 赚得, 使得到e.g. He earns a little money every month. As a result, he has to live a simple life. 他每个月都赚钱不多。结果, 他不 得不过简朴的生活。 His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。e.g. He was able to turn to writing to earn a living. 他开始以写作谋生。 He earns a living by hunting. 他靠打猎谋生。earn ones l
18、iving = make a living 谋生短语dream of 梦见;梦想;设想to be honest 说实在地;实话说passer-by n. 过路人;行人in cash 用现金;有现钱play jokes on 戏弄rely on 依赖;依靠be/get familiar with 熟悉;与熟悉起来or so 大约break up 打碎;分裂;解体in addition 另外;也sort out 分类above all 最重要;首先重点解析重点解析1. to be honest 说实在地;实话说be honest with sb.对某人说实话be honest in(doing)
19、sth. 在(做)某事方面诚实be honest about sth. 对某事持诚实态度to be frank (with you) 坦白地(对你)说to tell you the truth 跟你说实话吧honestly speaking 老实说归纳拓展实例分析Honestly speaking,I dont think his work is good.坦率地说,我认为他的工作做得不好。To tell you the truth,your plan is very attractive,but it doesnt seem to be practical.说实话,你的计划很吸引人,不过似乎
20、不太实际。重点解析重点解析2. play jokes on 戏弄;开玩笑play a trick /tricks on sb.捉弄某人make fun of 捉弄;取笑make fool of 愚弄;戏弄laugh at 嘲笑归纳拓展Its not right to play tricks on your teacher.捉弄你的老师是不对的。He always thinks highly of himself and likes to make fun of others.他总是炫耀自己,喜欢取笑别人。实例分析重点解析重点解析3. rely on/upon 依赖;依靠;指望rely on s
21、b./sth.to do/doing sth.指望某人/物做某事rely on sb./sth.for sth. 靠某物/人去得到某物rely on it that. 相信;指望rely on ones own effort 自力更生归纳拓展I think we can rely on Derek not to tell anyone.我认为我们可以信赖德里克,他不会告诉任何人。You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.你可以相信,本周末会下雨。We can rely on the government for help.我们可以依靠政
22、府的帮助。实例分析完成句子1你可以放心,这项工作将提前完成。You may the work will be finished ahead of time.2艾米戏弄她爸爸时,他生气了。When Amy he got mad.3他们叫警察来驱散这次集会。They called out police to .rely on it that played jokes on her dad break up the meeting 单词短语课堂小结1. pretend vt.&vi.假装;假扮2. attach vt.& vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接3. performance n表演,演奏1. to be honest 说实在地;实话说2. play jokes on 戏弄;开玩笑3. rely on/upon 依赖;依靠;指望