1、_- 1 -M3U4 基础知识过关检测Part 1 语法填空一、实词（动词、名词、形容词与副词）一、实词（动词、名词、形容词与副词）动词动词1Not only Tom but also his sister _(like) learning Chinese.2You shouldnt miss the chance(go) abroad for further study.3.(keep) healthy,he exercises every day.4Youre old enough _(travel) on the train by yourself5In my opinion, _ (c
2、limb) up to the top of the mountain is too difficult for her.6.Do you have any letters(type)?7.She felt embarrassed(fail) the driving test.8.(write) in simple English,the book is easy to understand.9.With so much work(do),well have to stay up.10.(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting exp
3、erience.11.The teacher went into the classroom,(follow) by a group of students.12They _(determine) to go back to the land of their forefathers.13The ceremony _ (transmit) by satellite to over fifty countries.14 As a student in senior high school, the most important task is to study hard, which_(dete
4、rmine) our future.15He desired all the students(wear) the school uniform to attend the party.16. He turned off the light so as _(fall) asleep quickly.二、词性转化二、词性转化1.(mental),I began making a list of things I had to do.2.He was a man of(intelligent) and made much money.3.I think its a(universe) truth.
5、4.As an adult,you should be(independently).5.There are many(require) to be a teacher.6He couldnt walk _ (independent) because his leg got injured.7If they value these _ (datum), let them pay for them.8To my _ (disappoint), he didnt finish his work on time.9With great(determine)，he overcame all the d
6、ifficulty he met in climbing the high_- 2 -mountain.10.The(select) procedure for astronauts is very strict.三、三、 虚词（介、连、冠、代）虚词（介、连、冠、代）1.Mastering the technology makes _ possible for us to use the Internet more effectively.2.They often argueeach othersmall things.3.People are making efforts to fightp
7、ollution.4.It has been proved that mental health is related _ physical health.5.Have you found solutionsthese problems?6.Farmers provide usmilk,vegetables and so on.7.The car is running outthe petrol.8.His stomach resultedeating too much.9.She is curious _ others private affairs, which we all dislik
8、e.10.He has a strong desire _ knowledge and wants to go to college very much.语法填空语法填空（一）Several days ago,a letter attracted a lot of attention on the Internet.It was written to Nasa by9-year-old Jack Davis 1.(ask) to be considered for a job working with astronauts.Hewrote to apply 2.a planetary prot
9、ection officer position at Nasa.Despite his youngage,he thought he would be fit for the job 3.(perfect).With a pencil,he wrote:“I may be nine,but I think I would be 4.good fit.My sistersays I am an alien.Also,I 5.(see) all the space and alien movies in the past years.” Jackended the letter saying th
10、e other 6.(factor) that would make him perfect for the position,suchas his great video game skills and his youth,7.would make it easy to learn to think likean alien.He then signed the letter,“Jack,Guardian of the Galaxy.”The position of planetary protection officer is well-paid every year.The job,ho
11、wever,is moreabout science and biology and 8.(little) about fighting aliens.The officer must make sure that nonew species or plants 9.(bring) to other planets,and doesnt return from trips tospace with anything that might harm Earth.The recent announcement of the position created in the1960s has caus
12、ed a lot of 10.(excite) in the public,according to a Nasas statement._- 3 -（二）China sent up its second space laboratory, the Tiangong 2, on Thursday night, which will becomethe countrys 1._ (large) scientific platform in space. The lab will undergo (经历) preparationsin space for about one month and w
13、ill take two astronauts to the lab to enter it. 2._ astronautswill stay inside the lab for 30 days. Strictly 3._ (speak), the Tiangong 2 is Chinas first spacelaboratory.Microgravity (微重力), strong radiation 4._ extreme temperatures in space can influenceresearch on life science, physics and new techn
14、ologies, so Chinese scientists will make full use5._ the Tiangong 2 to do 6._ (experiment) that are not possible on Earth.The Tiangong 2 has devices to test in-orbit repair technologies for Chinas future manned spacestation, 7._ (plan) to be built around 2022. Moreover, each system on the space lab
15、uses aspecial design, which means they can be 8._ (rapid)changed or repaired in case of trouble.This is the first time that a Chinese spaceship 9._ (use) the special design. The country isexpected 10._ (have) the only space station after the International Space Station is retired in2024.Part 2 句式表达句式表达I.完成句子完成句子1.每个人都感动得无以言表。Everybody was moved.3.因资金缺乏,他的计划失败。His plan failedmoney.4.我不明白她为何那么伤心。I couldntwhy she was so sad.5.令我们失望的是,公园关门了。,the park was closed.II. 翻译翻译2.他们抱着找到更好工作的希望来到了大城市。_5.尽管困难重重,我们继续我们的探索。_3.重要的是要注意你的身心健康。_- 4 -_4.不仅他英语讲得流利,就连他父母也讲得非常好。_
