1、Section Assessing Your Progress & Video Time. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确单词。1. The workers are trying to apply modern(技术) to this traditional craft.2. Evidence shows that smoking harms nearly every(器官) of the body.3. In recent years, however, he struggled with foot and(踝) injuries.4. My laser printer is out of in
2、k and I need to print out something(紧急的).5. Every year, nearly one million people die of malaria, which is spread by(蚊子).6. This(地毯) is handmade by traditional methods.7. As long as there is a(一点;少量) of hope, we will try our best topromote a peaceful talk.8. If a tooth feels very(松的), your dentist m
3、ay recommend that its takenout.9. Unfortunately, by the time the(救护车) arrived, the old man had died.10. If you are chewing the food, then talk after you(吞下;咽下) it down. 单句语法填空。1. On the bus, the little girl held my arm(tight).2. The next morning, my brother-in-law phoned mea panic, “Someonesstolen m
4、y car.”3. When she heard the news, the cup in her hand(slip) down onto the floor.4. If you see someone(choke), first call the emergency services.5. If you(bath) someone, especially a child, you wash them in a bathtub.6. The first stage of the(operate) was to join up the bones.7. The monitor made a s
5、uggestion that the work should be donedelay.8. The present was beautifully(wrap) in gold paper.9. Im sorry to tell you that your lovely cat got(drown) in the river.10. The financial crisis has created a new sense of(urgent) within thecompany. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。face up, out of shape, sense of touch, in
6、 a panic, with ease, struggle to ones feet, leadto, suffer from, set up, in trouble1. The old man tried his best to, but in vain.2.After spending a year there, I can now speak English.3. If you feel, begin your exercise programme gently andgradually.4.ItmustbepointedoutthatweChinesebecomeonlytoostro
7、ngtoto the difficulties ahead of us!5. The people fledfrom the burning building.6. We have the duty to lend them a hand when they are.7.Imsorrytohearthattheoldladyslefthandandarmhaveno.8. Lazinessfailure, which is known to us.9. People began toradiation sickness, and more than 300 died.10. Shean edu
8、cational fund in memory of her mother. 完成句子。1. 和他说话等于对牛弹琴。is talking to a wall.2. 他考虑亲自去见保罗。HePaul in person.3. 这样的打断很让人恼火。This interruption is.4. 她注意到他提着一个包。She noticed him.5. 他们寄给我们一封公开信,希望得到我们的支持。They sent us an open letter,. 阅读理解。AIn many sports, physical contact is part of the game. But when at
9、hletes hit theirheads, the hit can cause concussions(脑震荡).Concussions have long been a concern for professional athletes, but theyvebecome more common among young players too. Between 2001 and 2009, thenumber of kids under 19 visiting doctors for concussions each year increased by 62percent.Engineer
10、s are developing new helmets( 头 盔 ), and new rules are limitingphysical contact in some sports. But are these efforts enough to protect kidsbrains?Concussions can happen during many types of activities. But sports like footballand soccer are especially risky. When you run or jump, your body is movin
11、g at anincreased speed. Asudden hit causes you to move faster in a different direction.“Its like when youre on a bus and it makes a sudden stop,” says Dr KevinCrutchfield, an expert at a sports concussion centre in Baltimore, Maryland. “You hitthe inside of the bus.”This hit damages the brain. It af
12、fects the way the brain functions. So some sportsrequire athletes to wear helmets. Helmets help reduce the force of a hit. The hardouter shell spreads the force over a larger area. Inside a helmet, a plastic or air-filledlining also helps soften the blow.Steve Rowson is an engineer at Virginia Tech.
13、 In his lab, he tests how helmetshold up against different types of hits. No helmet can prevent concussions completely,says Rowson. But hes found that when wearing a newer football helmet, the playershead doesnt gain speed as much after a hit. That lowers the risk of concussions.Many youth sports te
14、ams have set limits on physical contact to reduce the risk ofconcussions. In soccer, most concussions happen as a result of headersshots orpasses made with the head. Thats why many people think kids shouldnt head the balluntil high school.These efforts should help, says Crutchfield. But the best way
15、 to preventlong-term brain injuries, he says, is to stop playing immediately if you sufferconcussions. “Protect yourself today so you can play again tomorrow.”1. Concussions among young players.A. are rare before 2001B. seem extremely worryingC. cause kids to lose interest in sportsD. are mostly cau
16、sed by wearing no helmets2. Why does the author mention the sudden stop of the bus?A. To stress its dangerous to ride buses.B. To show human brains are easily damaged.C. To give a better explanation of concussions.D. To remind people to wear helmets while playing sports.3. What does Steve Rowson thi
17、nk of the newer football helmets?A. They vary a lot in size.B. They work better than the old ones.C. They slow down the playersrunning speed.D. They allow the players to move their heads more freely.4. What should young players do after receiving a concussion according to DrCrutchfield?A. Never head
18、 the ball.B. Avoid dangerous sports.C. Play other kinds of sports.D. Stop playing the sport for a while.BIn the summer of 2007, I joined the British Red Cross at 15. After several days oftraining, I was attending my first event as a fully qualified( 合 格 的 ) Red Crossvolunteer. Our team was providing
19、 medical cover for a large martial arts( 武 术 )grading event.Although Id passed my first-aid course with flying colours, I was nervousbefore the event began. Theres quite a difference between the classroom and the realthing! Two experienced adult volunteers would be working with me for the day.Rosie
20、was taking part in the under-16s event. This was supposed to benon-contact, and she was wearing full protective clothing just in case. All theseprecautions(预防措施) didnt help however, when her competitor misjudged a moveand delivered a violent blow to her head.“Guys, we need some help over here!” Over
21、 we went, all three of us carryingvarious bits of kit(工具箱). Rosie was lying on the ground. As we approached wecould see she was conscious. Brian, my colleague took the lead.“Hey there, stay nice and still for me. Chris here is just going to hold your head.Dont worry; its just a precaution.”I helped,
22、 painfully aware that hundreds of sets of eyes were following our everymove. However, I soon forgot all about this as I focused on the task at hand.Rosie was complaining of pain in her neck. These are all classic signs of apossible spinal injury. Quickly, Brian found there were no other injuries and
23、 anambulance was called. I was still holding her head and doing my best to comfort her.The doctors arrived and we put Rosie carefully into the ambulance for a trip tohospital. Then we went back to the first aid post quickly.Ten years on Ive met more people like Rosiein need of help. Ive moved onfrom
24、 being a trainee to a trainer, from an inexperienced first aider to being part of anemergency ambulance team.When a call comes in, that slight feeling of nervousness is still there. However,so is the feeling of making a difference, being there during a painful moment insomeones life.5. What does the
25、 underlined part “with flying colours” probably mean?A. Slowly.B. Carefully.C. Poorly.D. Successfully.6. How was Rosie injured?A. She was hit by mistake.B. She made a wrong move.C. She didnt take precautions.D. Her competitor hurt her on purpose.7. How did the author help Rosie?A. She took her to ho
26、spital.B. She checked her injuries.C. She did something for her pain.D. She held her head and calmed her.8. What do we know about the author now?A. She often receives first-aid training.B. Shes working as a professional doctor.C. She feels a sense of achievement about her work.D. Shes no longer nerv
27、ous when performing first aid.CJuan Heriberto Trevino, a 14-year-old boy from Mexico, was at a summer campin a mountain last month.9While gathering the wood, Trevino slipped and felldown further into a dry river bed. As a result, Trevino was lost, but he was not alone.Max, a kind dog, had followed t
28、he teen on his firewood run.10The part of the mountain where Trevino and Max were is a place where it waseasy to get lost, according to Martin Castillo, deputy director of the local police.“11The child was really very lucky to have the dog,” he said.Max also led the boy to a puddle(水坑) with water wh
29、ere they could drink. Thetwo walked and walked until they became so tired.12The people living therehelped them until a rescue crew could arrive. Other than being malnourished(营养不良的) and very tired, the boy was stable physically.13He hopes to adopt Max, but he cant, since the heroic dog already has a
30、nowner.A. Trevino is now back with his family.B. Its very cold at night as it is very high.C. Suddenly, he could not find his way back.D. Before long, he went off to get some firewood.E. Nearly two days later, they managed to find a cabin.F. They were so tired that they had great difficulty walking
31、on again.G. It didnt leave the boy until they were rescued more than 40 hours later. 完形填空。Everyone wants to be healthy and happy.1, illness or accidents may occurwithout any warning. Frequently the person who is2can be cared for at home ifthere is someone who can3him under the doctors4. Sometimesarr
32、angements can be5for a visiting nurse to give the necessary treatment oncea day, or often, if necessary. The responsible one at home6on with the rest ofthe care during the interval(间隔) between the nurses7.The rapid diagnosis(诊断) and8treatment on the spot of an accident orsudden illness,9waiting for
33、the arrival of doctors, is called first aid and quitedifferent from the home nursing.When illness does come, the10family is affected. Many adjustments haveto be made11the family routine neednt be disturbed(打乱) completely. Oftenit can be12with home duties simplified(简化) to save time and energy, thusr
34、educing strain(压力) on the family.The13work for giving nursing care is usually done by one person,frequently the mother.14, in order that she may have some rest, or15sheherself is ill, other members of the family should learn how to help when sicknessoccurs.1.A. SometimesB. UnfortunatelyC.ActuallyD.
35、Naturally2.A. weakB. patientC. illD. healthy3.A. wait forB. look forC. look afterD. look at4.A. introductionB. controlC. decisionD. direction5.A. doneB. madeC. placedD. supplied6.A. worksB. carriesC. looksD. depends7.A. wordsB. lettersC. visitsD. hopes8.A. immediateB. quickC. earlyD. late9.A. before
36、B. whileC. asD. where10.A. bigB. halfC. wholeD. all11.A. andB. butC. unlessD. since12.A. learnedB. triedC. solvedD. rearranged13.A. technicalB. entireC. allD. reasonable14.A. ConsequentlyB. MoreoverC. UnexpectedlyD. However15.A. in factB. in caseC. as a resultD. on the contrarySection Assessing Your
37、 Progress & Video Time. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确单词。答案答案:1. techniques2. organ3. ankle4. urgent5. mosquito(e)s6. carpet7. ray8. loose9. ambulance10. swallow. 单句语法填空。答案答案:1. tightly2. in3. slipped4. choking5. bath6. operation7. without8. wrapped9. drowned10. urgency. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。答案答案:1. struggle to his feet2
38、. with ease3. out of shape4. face up5. in a panic6. in trouble7. sense of touch8. leads to9. suffer from10. set up. 完成句子。答案答案:1. Talking to him2. considered going to see3. very annoying4. carrying a bag5. hoping to get our support. 阅读理解。1. B2. C3. B4. D5. D6. A7. D8. C9. D10. G11. B12. E13.A. 完形填空。1. B2. C3. C4. D5. B6. B7. C8. A9. B10. C11. B12.D13. B14. D15. B