- Unit 5 Using Language (1)ppt课件(含视频)
- 人教版选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 Using Language (1)
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Unit 5Unit 5Unit 5Unit 5Learn to call emergency services nTo listen to an emergency call and make a similar call for helpnTo learn some common knowledge of first aid techniquesnTo learn to perform first aid treatment in certain situations Which number will you call for emergency services in China? Which number should you call in Australia in an emergency? What is the emergency number in Canada?v In Australia, Canada, most European countries, New Zealand, the UK and the US, the same emergency number can be used to call the police, ambulance, and fire brigade.v In China, you can call the police at 110, an ambulance at 120, and the fire brigade at 119.v In Japan, you can call the police at 120, and an ambulance and the fire brigade at 119.v In South Korea, you can call the police at 112, and an ambulance and the fire brigade at 119.v In the UK, both 999 and 112 can be used as an emergency number.Why are all these emergency numbers formed in three numbers? Match the countries with the emergency numbers.Australia _Canada _ China _ Japan _Most European countries _ New Zealand _ South Korea _the UK _ the US _119112120111000911999000911120119112111119999 and 112911Match the pictures below with themedical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups._ heart attack _ drowning _ sprained ankle _ poisoning _ bad cut bleeding 1. Have you ever called 120? If so, what happened?Yes. I called 120 when a neighbor suffered an accident. The ambulance came and took her to the hospital.2. Would you call 120 for the medical emergencies above? How would you describe the situations?3. What are some other medical emergencies that you would call 120 for?I would also call 120 for someone injured in a car accident, for a stroke victim, or someone with a compound fracture.Read Activity 3, and predict:1. What kind of emergency call is it?2. Who is the victim?3. Who do you think made the call?4. Among the five medical emergencies in Activity 2, what are old people most likely to suffer from?1. Why did the boy call 999? Because his grandfather was having a serious health problem and they needed an ambulance.2. Who else was in the room with the boy and his grandfather?The boys mother.Listen to a 999 call in England and answer the questions. 3. How did the boy describe the old mans condition?“his breathing has gotten really badI think hes dyingHis face looks funnyhes started to breathe againhis lips are blueHes making strange noisesHes not breathing again Hes not breathing anymore!”4. Among the medical emergencies in Activity 2, which do you think the boys grandfather suffered from?Perhaps he suffered from a heart attack.Listen again. Number the following instructions the operator gave. _ Press down, twice a second._ Check to see if there is food in his mouth._ If your mother needs a break, change places._ Put him on his back._ Remove any pillows._ Tell your mum to put her hand in the middle of his chest.TapescriptOperator: Hello, this is the ambulance.Boy: Hi, its my grandfatherhis breathing has gotten really bad. We need an ambulance!Operator: OK. Could you tell me your address?Boy: 18 West Highgate.Operator: Add your phone number?Boy: Oh, itsits 655-212. please hurry! I think hes dying!接线员常用语简要说明情况接线员确认地址电话Operator: Now calm down and tell me whats wrong.Boy: His face looks funny. Screaming. Granddad! Granddad! Keep breathing! Help, please!Operator: Right. How old is he?Boy: Hes 68.Operator: And are you with him now?Boy: Yes. Me and my mother.Operator: Ill tell you what to do. First, is he on his back?Boy: Yes, I just moved him on his back.接线员了解病人的年龄、身边的人员和目前症状Operator: Next, remove any pillows.Boy: OK. What next?Operator: Now look in his mouth. Any food there?Boy: No. Oh, hes started to breathe again.Operator: So, hes breathing?Boy: Yes, but his lips are blue! Hes making strange noises! Can you hurry!Operator: The ambulance is on the way. Is he conscious now?Boy: No. Boy starts crying. Hes not breathing again!接线员根据病人情况发出指令,指导男孩和他的妈妈实施急救。Operator: Listen to me! Next, tell your mum to put her hand in the middle of his chest, and press Down.Boy: Mum, put your hand in the middle of his chest and push down.Operator: You need to do this quickly twice per second.Boy: Twice a second, Mum! Hurry! Oh, hesnot breathing anymore!Operator: Just be calm and do what I tell you. The ambulance is on the way. Press the chest twice a second. Keep doing it.为了使表意更简洁、明确和有效,接线员使用了不少祈使句。在发出指令时,接线员使用了一些表示顺序的衔接词。Boy: Keep doing it, Mum!Operator: I know its very tiring. If your mother needs a break, you should change places.Boy: Please hurry up!. Oh, the ambulance is here! Sound of a siren in the background.Operator: I can hear them. I can hear themBoy: Oh, thank you so much!对话结尾,男孩向接线员表达感谢。In groups, discuss the following questions.1. How did the operator keep the boy calm? By telling him to calm down and calmly asking him questions.2. What did the operator do to make this call a success? She asked only the questions necessary to clearly find out the problem, and then she provided short and clear instructions as to what to do.3. What do you think happened after the ambulance arrived? The doctors continued to provide CPR, took some blood pressure tests and temperature checking, while they transported him to hospital.接线员常用语接线员常用语 Whats your emergency?/ What emergency are you reporting?/ What service do you need, ambulance, police, or fire brigade? Whats your location? /Where are you exactly?/ Whats the address of the emergency?/ Could you tell me your address? Whats your phone number?/ Your phone number? / How to contact you? Is the victim a male or a female? Is he conscious now? Are you with him now? Calm down and tell me whats wrong. How old is he? Is he on his back? Any food there? Is he breathing?The pictures below show how to rescue someone from drowning. In groups, discuss what is going on in each picture. Use the words given below.Given first-aid instructions for rescuing a drowning victimlay the victim on his back check for responsecheck to see if he is breathing shout for help; call 120lean his head back lift his chinremove any grass or sand from his mouth perform CPRperform mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing cover his mouthblow air in push down on the centre of his chestLay the victim on his back.Check for a response by patting his shoulders and calling him near each side of his ears.Shout for help and / or call 120.Lift his chin.Begin doing mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing: Blow air in his mouth until his chest rises.Perform CPR by pushing down on the centre of his chest, and then giving him mouth-to-mouth rescuer breathing. Continue pushing on his chest and giving him mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing until help arrives.In pairs, role-play an emergency call. One of you will be the friend of a drowning victim, and the other will be a telephone operator giving first-aid instructions. Use the pictures and useful expressions above to help you.Would you call 120 for a certain medical emergency? How would you describe the situation?
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