1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 广东省佛山市顺德区均安文田中学 2012-2013 学年八年级英语下学期命题比赛试题 ( ) 21. She is _ honest girl,she sent _useful book to me yesterday. A. an; The B. an ,a C. a ,an (本题 答案 是 B, 考查冠词的用法 ,由于 honest 的 h 不发音,因此它是元音读音开头的,但 useful 是辅音读音开头而不是元音读音开头 ) ( ) 22. Its very nic e _you to give me the chance. A. of B. for
2、C. to. (本题 答案是 A, 考查 Its very nice/kind of you 和 It is +adj+for sb to do sth 的对比) ( ) 23. The girl really didnt know _ A. what to say it B. how to say C. how to say it (本题 答案 是 C, 考查疑问词 +不定式作宾语,还要区别 what to do 和 how to do it 的用法) ( ) 24. Its raining _. She has to stay at home A. hard B. hardly C. he
3、avy (本题 答案 是 A, 考查动词 +副词的用法,有些学生会认为 hardly 才是副词 ,但它的意思是“几乎不” ) ( ) 25. My grandpa told us the moon _ the earth. A. went around B. go around C. goes around (本题 答案 是 C, 考查 间接引语(或宾语从句) 用法 ,爷爷告诉我们月球围绕地球转是自然现象(或客观规律),因此必须用一般现在时。 ) ( ) 26. Be quiet! The teacher has _to tell us. A. new something B. anythin
4、g new C. something new (本题 答案 是 C, 考查不定代词 +形容词的用法) ( ) 27. You look very tired. Youd better _. A. stop having a rest B.stop to have a rest C. to stop to have a rest (本题 答案 是 B, 考查词组 Youd better do sth 及对比 stop to do sth/ stop doing sth 的用法 ,其意思是:由于你看上去很累,最好停下来休息一下。 ) ( ) 28. She asked me_. A. where
5、did my friend live B. where my friend did live C. where my friend lived (本题 答案 是 C, 考查宾语从句的用法 ,应注意其语序用陈述语序,时态要前后一致。 ) ( ) 29. Its so quiet in the classroom. I can hear the boy _. A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing (本题 答案 是 C, 考查 hear sb do/doing sth 的用法 ,类似此类的用法包括 watch/feel /find /see 等 ) ( ) 30. I w
6、ant to know if they _ the spring sports meeting . If they _ it, I will get ready for it. A. hold, hold B. will hold, hold C. hold, will hold (本题 答案 是 B, 考查 if 引导的宾语从句和 if 引导的条 件状语从句 (一般现在时) 的区别的用法 ,此题 难度相对比较大。 ) =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 四 、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题多给的选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并把它的
7、编号填在答题卷上。 Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them (31) cool. If you like swimming but swim in a_(32) place, it may not be safe.These years, thousands of people (33) while they were enjoying themselves in the water and (34) of them were students. Bu
8、t some people are (35) not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so (36) that nothing can happen to them in water . Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, dont fo rget that better swimmers have died in water. They died (37) they were not careful, not because they (38) swim. So
9、 dont get into water when you are alon e. (39) there is a “No swimming” sign, dont get into water, (40) . If you remember these, swimming will be safer. ( ) 31. A. felt B. feel C. feeling ( ) 32. A. wrong B. small C. right ( ) 33. A. died B. die C. have died ( ) 34. A. much B. most C. lot ( ) 35. A.
10、 yet B. already C. still ( ) 36. A. fast B. often C. well ( ) 37. A. because B. because of C. so ( ) 38. A. couldnt B. wouldnt C. neednt ( ) 39. A. If B. Thought C. whether ( )40.A. either B. . too C. also (本题是对学生以安全教育为题材的话题,强调学生要注意游泳的安全。 并含有较多的重要知识点) 31 本题 答案 是 B, 考查 词组: make sb do sth 32 本题 答案 是 A
11、,从意思方面去理解,在错的地方游泳可能会不安全。 33 本题 答案 是 A, 考查 时间状语从句,答案要与 while 引导的时间状从一致。 34 本题 答案 是 B,从意思方面去理解,而且动词是 were ,即 most of them + were 35 本题 答案 是 C,从意思方面去理解。 36 本题 答案 是 C,从意思方面去理解。 so +形容词或副词 +that,同时 swim 是动词,动词 +副词。 37 本题 答案 是 A,从意思方面去理解 ,考查原因状语从句, because+从句,而 because of+词组。 38 本题 答案 是 A, 从意思方面去理解 ,考查学生对
12、情态动词的用法 。 39 本题 答案 是 A,考查条件状语从句的用法。 40 本题 答案 是 A,从意思方面去理解 ,考查 either /too /also 的对比, either /too 放句末,但 either用于否定句或疑问句中, too 用于肯定句中;而 also 放句中。 五 、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并把它的编号填在答题卷上。 A Once upon a time there lived a fisherman in a village near the sea.
13、One day the fisherman set out a small boat. After he got to a good place for fishing, he threw a long rope(绳子 ) with many hooks(钩 ) into the water. Before he had finished throwing it in, it became very heavy. He =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = thought the rope seemed too heavy to have a fish on it, and began to dr
14、aw in the rope. When the hooks came out of the water, he was surprised, for the hooks were holding some golden chains(金链) .when he pulled on the rope again, more and more golden chains came out. Soon there was a large pile of golden chains in his boat. “I shall be very rich,” he said to himself. “I
15、can sell the chains for a lot of money. With the money I shall buy a new boat and some new net(网 ). I shall build a house. I shall be the richest man in the world.” He went on drawing in more golden chains, but he felt so pleased that he did not notice what was happening to his boat. It began to sin
16、k. As he was pulling in the golden chains, the boat sank into the sea. He lost not only all the golden chains but also his boat and his life. ( )41. The fisherman began to pull in the rope _. A. when there was a fish B. after he finished throwing it C. when he saw the golden chains D. when it became
17、 very heavy ( )42. It was so heavy that the fisherman thought that there _. A. must be a lot of stones B. could not be a lot of stones C. could not be a fish D. must be a fish ( )43. To his surprise _. A. the rope became very heavy B. he caught a very big fish C. there were some golden chains on the
18、 hooks D. there was a large pile of golden chains in his boat ( )44.The fisherman said to himself that _. A. he would be very rich B. he would buy a new boat and some new nets C. he would buy a house D. both A and B ( )45. He did not notice that the boat began to sink because _. A. he was very tired
19、 B. he went on pulling the hooks C. he caught a big fish D. he was thinking of money and was too happy (本题考查的是一篇故事性的阅读文章,文中讲到一个渔夫由于太贪心而失去生命。从而教育学生做人要从实际出发、脚踏实地。) 41.本题 答案 是 D 从此句中 He thought the rope seemed too heavy to have a fish on it, and began to draw in the rope. 可知答案: 42 本题 答案 是 C,从此句中 He tho
20、ught the rope seemed too heavy to have a fish on it, 因为too - to 太 -而不 -可知答案: 43 本题 答案 是 C,从此句中 he was surprised, for the hooks were holding some golden chains(金链) 可知答案: 44 本题 答案 是 D,从此句中 “I shall be very rich,” he said to himself. “I can sell the chains for a lot of money. With the money I shall buy a new boat and some new net(网 ). 可知答案: 45 本题 答案 是 D,从此句中 but he felt so pleased that he did not notice what was happening to his boat. It began to sink. 可知答案: B =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = People live in many parts of the world. They live in many different climates.( 气候