1、Key points of Unit11._ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. ExposingC. Being exposed D. Having exposed2.He was ill so he didnt_ his classes.A.join B.take part in C.join in D.attend3.I feel it is your husband who_for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B. is going to bla
2、me C. is to be blamed D. should blame Quiz一、根据句意补全单词一、根据句意补全单词1.He was a_in the book.2.He b _me for my negligence(疏忽大意疏忽大意).3. Kindness is one of the prime ministers c_ 4. Dont e_your skin to the sun or you will be burned. 5. If a doctor or a medical treatment c_someones illness, they make the peopl
3、e well again.1.characteristic 1 c 特性,特性;性格 2 adj 特有的,典型的 be characteristic ofEg:Kindness is one of his characteristics.character n. (小说,电影里的)人物,角色;特点,特征;性格 Mary was very patient with her pupils.And its( )of her that she never complained.A.particularB.character C.special D.characteristic2.put forward
4、 提出(建议、意见、观点等) a plan/ a theory/suggestion/advice 他提出了几项令人感兴趣的计划。 He puts forward several interesting plans. 推荐某人为 put sb./oneself forward as Can I put you forward as our monitor?想一想,除想一想,除put forward,“提出提出”英语短语英语短语还可以表达为?还可以表达为?提出come up with(主语为人)被提出come up(无被动,主动形式表被动语态) 一个问题在会议上被提了出来一个问题在会议上被提了出
5、来A problem was put forward at the meeting.A problem came up at the meeting.词汇拓展词汇拓展: up down out off on up with awayput记下,放下,镇压记下,放下,镇压扑灭扑灭推迟,延期推迟,延期举起举起; 建造建造; 张贴张贴 穿上穿上忍受忍受把把收起来,收起来,积蓄,攒钱积蓄,攒钱1.The plan that you _ at the meeting is wonderful.2.A notice was _ along the wall.3.Firefighters have been
6、 called to _ the fire in the city centre.4. I dont know how his parents_ his behavior.5.Dont _ until tomorrow what can be done today. -Benjamin Franklin put forward put up put out put off put up with3.conclude v. 结束 (end);推断出conclude with/by doing sth以结束某事eg:He concluded his speech by reading a poem
7、.conclude sth from 从推断出conclusion n. 结论,结束draw a conclusion= make/arrive at/come to a conclusion 得出结论做出那种结论太困难了。It is too difficult to make that conclusion.in conclusion 总之,概括来说最后,我对我的纽约之行说几句。In conclusion, I will say a few words about my visit to NewYork.6. expert n. 专家 adj. 熟练的,内行的 be ( an) expert
8、 in / on / at (doing) sth 在方面是内行他对音乐很内行。He is expert in music.她做便宜而时髦的衣服很在行。She ( )( )( )making cheap but stylish clothes.4. attend v.1) attend (on) sb.照顾,护理照顾,护理Which doctor is attending (on) you?Jane have been attending (on) her sick mother for years.2) attend sth.出席出席, 参加参加 a meeting/ wedding, /
9、lecture(听讲座听讲座)/school(上学上学) /concert(听音乐会听音乐会) /church(上教堂上教堂) / funeral/ceremonyjoinjoin in take part in attendMay I _ your discussion? He was ill so he didnt_ his classes.His brother_ the army two years ago. A lot of college students _sports meeting last year. 加入(团体,组织,参军)成为其中一员、加入(团体,组织,参军)成为其中一
10、员、 参加(比赛或活动)参加(比赛或活动) 参加参加( (会议,课程,婚礼)会议,课程,婚礼)参加(大型集体活动,并在其中起积极参加(大型集体活动,并在其中起积极作用)作用) join inattendjoinedtook part in5. expose expose sb. / sth. to sth.=sb/sth be exposed to (1)使暴露,使遭受 不要让婴儿受到强烈的阳光照射。 Dont expose babies to strong sunlight. 使某人接触; 使某人体验 我们想让孩子们收到尽可能多的艺术熏陶。We want to expose the kids
11、 to as much art as possible.活学活用活学活用1.将皮肤长时间暴晒在太阳下对身体有害。将皮肤长时间暴晒在太阳下对身体有害。 _ your skin _ the sun for long does great harm to your body.2. 长期接触镭的人易患癌症。长期接触镭的人易患癌症。 People (often _ _ the radium ) can have cancer easily. Exposing toexposed toMany girls like to _ themselves _ the sun in summer.Many girl
12、s like to _the sun in summer.exposetobe exposed to_ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. ExposingC. Being exposed D. Having exposed6. cure vt. 治愈,治疗 cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病Eg:The medicine cure me of my headache. n.治愈方法,良方 a cure for sth 治愈.方法So far ,a cure for AIDS
13、has not been found yet. (2)拓展:treat 治疗 强调动作,指治疗病人的全过程,结果不一定治好 sb. of sthThe doctor treated her stomachache with a new method,but didnt cure her.7.absorb 吸收,吸引Black cloth absorbs light.Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink. absorbing 吸引人的 absorbed全神贯注的 absorb oneself in/ be absorbed in=be lost in/b
14、e buried in 专注于,全神贯注于The man was absorbed in the book.=The old man absorbed himself in the book.8. suspect 怀疑、觉察、嫌疑犯suspect sb of (doing)sth怀疑某人某事suspect sb to be 怀疑某人是 we suspected him of the murder. =we suspected him to be the murder.(2) What made you suspect her of having taken the money?9.blame
15、责备,谴责blame sb. for sth./doing sth.因为某事责备某人因为某事责备某人(1).Mom blamed Tom for the broken glass.= Mom blamed Tom for breaking the glass. sb. be to blame for sth某人对某事负责某人对某事负责/应受谴责应受谴责她因他们婚姻失败而责备他She blamed him _ the failure of their marriage.。他应对他们的婚姻失败而负责。 He was( )()( ) ( )the failure of their marriage.
16、fortoblameforblame sth. on sb. 把把归咎到某人身上归咎到某人身上2)Dont blame your failure on others.=She blamed the failure of their marriage _ him.on 10.handle vt. 处理,操纵 我们都得学会调节压力。We all have to learn to handle stress. n. 把手,柄11.announce vt. 宣布,通告 政府颁布了新的经济政策。The government announced new economic policies.拓展: anno
17、uncement n. 公告,通知9.instruct vt.命令;指示;教导命令;指示;教导_adj.有指导意义的,有益的有指导意义的,有益的_n. 指导;说明书指导;说明书(复数复数)_搭配搭配命令命令/指示某人指示某人做某事做某事 他吩咐我把东西送去给顾客。He instructed me to deliver it to a customer.instruct sb.to do sth.instructiveinstructionconstruct-construction under construction正在建设中,在施工contribute v. 捐献,贡献 他捐赠食物和衣服给
18、红十字会。他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He _food and clothing _the Red Cross. contribute to 有助于,促成; contributeto把贡献给Eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.result from B. devote to C. contribute to D. attend to CWe hope your suggestions will contribute _the problem.A. to solving B. to solv
19、e C. solving D. solveA20. apart from 除之外,此外 = besides , in addition to除英语外你还学些什么?What do you study apart from English ? 辨析:except : 除了(不含宾语)except for(不含) besides : 除了 还 (含) in addition to (含)apart from:(双)Some people choose jobs for other reasons _money these days.A. for B. except C. besides D. wit
20、hC 21. be strict with sb. 对某人严格的老师对学生们很严格。Teachers are strict with students.拓展: be strict in / about sth. 对某事严格He is strict in his work.21. make sense 讲得通,有意义 这句子毫无意义。This sentence doesnt make sense. 扩展:in a sense 从某种意义上来说 There is no sense in doing 做某事没有道理 There is no sense in worrying about the problem.22.reject vt. 拒绝,抛弃 (后面常跟名词,代词,动名词,不跟不定式)Marys mother _to let her go abroad to study.A.refusedB. declinedC. turned downD. rejectedA