1、一、1-36号原子的电子排布式 1H: 2He: 3Li: 4Be: 5B: 6C: 7N: 8O: 9F: 10Ne: 11Na: 12Mg: 13Al: 14Si: 15P: 16S: 17Cl: 18Ar: 19K: 20Ca: 21Sc: 22Tl: 23V: 24Cr: 25Mn: 26Fe: 27Co: 28Ni: 29Cu: 30Zn: 31Ga: 32Ge: 33As: 34Se:35Br: 36Kr: 二、1-36号原子、稀有气体原子的价层电子排布式1H:2He:3Li:4Be: 5B: 6C: 7N:8O: 9F: 10Ne: 11Na: 12Mg: 13Al: 14Si:
2、 15P: 16S: 17Cl: 18Ar:19K: 20Ca: 21Sc: 22Tl: 23V: 24Cr: 25Mn: 26Fe: 27Co: 28Ni: 29Cu: 30Zn: 31Ga: 32Ge: 33As: 34Se: 35Br: 36Kr: 54Xe: 86Rn: 118Og: 三、3-36号原子（稀有气体除外）简化电子排布式3Li: 4Be: 5B: 6C: 7N: 8O: 9F: 11Na: 12Mg: 13Al: 14Si: 15P: 16S: 17Cl: 19K: 20Ca: 21Sc: 22Tl: 23V: 24Cr: 25Mn: 26Fe: 27Co: 28Ni: 2
3、9Cu: 30Zn:31Ga: 32Ge: 33As: 34Se: 35Br: 答案版一、1-36号原子的电子排布式 1H: 1s1 2He: 1s23Li: 1s22s14Be: 1s22s25B: 1s22s22p16C: 1s22s22p27N: 1s22s22p38O: 1s22s22p49F: 1s22s22p510Ne: 1s22s22p611Na: 1s22s22p63s112Mg: 1s22s22p63s213Al: 1s22s22p63s23p114Si: 1s22s22p63s23p215P: 1s22s22p63s23p316S: 1s22s22p63s23p417Cl:
4、 1s22s22p63s23p518Ar: 1s22s22p63s23p619K: 1s22s22p63s23p64s120Ca: 1s22s22p63s23p64s221Sc: 1s22s22p63s23p63d14s222Tl: 1s22s22p63s23p63d24s223V: 1s22s22p63s23p63d34s224Cr: 1s22s22p63s23p63d54s125Mn: 1s22s22p63s23p63d54s226Fe: 1s22s22p63s23p63d64s227Co: 1s22s22p63s23p63d74s228Ni: 1s22s22p63s23p63d84s22
5、9Cu: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s130Zn: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s231Ga: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p132Ge: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p233As: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p334Se: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p435Br: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p536Kr: 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p6二、1-36号原子、稀有气体原子的价层电子排布式1H: 1s1 2He: 1s23Li: 2s14Be: 2s25B:
6、 2s22p16C: 2s22p27N: 2s22p38O: 2s22p49F: 2s22p510Ne: 2s22p611Na: 13s112Mg: 3s213Al: 3s23p114Si: 3s23p215P: 3s23p316S: 3s23p417Cl: 3s23p518Ar: 3s23p619K: 4s120Ca: 4s221Sc: 3d14s222Tl: 3d24s223V: 3d34s224Cr: 3d54s125Mn: 3d54s226Fe: 3d64s227Co: 3d74s228Ni: 3d84s229Cu: 3d104s130Zn: 3d104s231Ga: 4s24p132
7、Ge: 4s24p233As: 4s24p334Se: 4s24p435Br: 4s24p536Kr: 4s24p654Xe: 5s25p686Rn: 6s26p6118Og: 7s27p6三、3-36号原子（稀有气体除外）简化电子排布式3Li: He2s14Be: He2s25B: He2s22p16C: He2s22p27N: He2s22p38O: He2s22p49F: He2s22p511Na: Ne3s112Mg: Ne3s213Al: Ne3s23p114Si: Ne3s23p215P: Ne3s23p316S: Ne3s23p417Cl: Ne3s23p519K: Ar4s120Ca: Ar4s221Sc: Ar3d14s222Tl: Ar3d24s223V: Ar3d34s224Cr: Ar3d54s125Mn: Ar3d54s226Fe: Ar3d64s227Co: Ar3d74s228Ni: Ar3d84s229Cu: Ar3d104s130Zn: Ar3d104s231Ga: Ar3d104s24p132Ge: Ar3d104s24p233As: Ar3d104s24p334Se: Ar3d104s24p435Br: Ar3d104s24p5
