1、最新国家开放大学电大人文英语最新国家开放大学电大人文英语 2网络核心课形考网网络核心课形考网考考作业及答案作业及答案单元自测 1一、选择填空题（每题 10 分，共 5 题）题目 1-Wow! This is a marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and energy in it.选择一项：C. Thanks you. It really cost me that much.题目 2-What about mailing it in the fastest way?.选择一项：C. By air mail题目 3At a time of t
2、his economic crisis, our should be very clear about what we need to do.选择一项：C. priority题目 4 dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!选择一项：B. How题目 5There some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.选择一项：B. is题目 1-Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation? .
3、选择一项：A. It is nice of you to say so, but Im busy tonight.题目 2How far is the Great Bay from your house? .选择一项：B.The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and its fantastic.题目 3Criminals are given the of going to jail or facing public humiliation.选择一项：B. option题目 4There must be something wrong
4、with my computer, there?选择一项：C. isnt题目 5The Chinese Red Cross contributed a sum to the relief of the physically disabled.选择一项：C. generous题目 1-Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation? .选择一项：C. It is nice of you to say so, but Im busy tonight.题目 2-What about mailing
5、it in the fastest way? .选择一项：B. By air mail题目 3At a time of this economic crisis, our should be very clear about what we need to do.选择一项：A. priority题目 4A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been for him.选择一项：C. reserved题目 5If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please n
6、otify us .选择一项：B. in advance二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。 （共 50 分）Lilian Hanson, a college students, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates is herage73 years. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.When Lilian Hanson gradu
7、ated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for the further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didnt think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lilian Hanson went hom
8、e and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college. Mrs. Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When her children were grown, she tried again.She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in class for long periods of time. Because she i
9、s not as quick as she used to be, Mrs. Hanson often gets up and walksaround classes to keep from getting stiff ( 僵 硬 ). At the beginning of acourse in using the computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what h
10、er aims were.操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1. Mrs. Hanson couldnt go to college immediately after she graduated from high school becauseA.A. she hadnt got enough moneyB. she was a country girlC. the banker ordered her not to borrow money2. Mrs. Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bankC.A. to support her
11、 familyB. because she was 73 years oldC. to further her education at college3. In the college, what makes Mrs. Hanson different from her classmates isC.A. the fact that she is poorB. that she has a family of nine childrenC. that she is 73 years old4. The computer students welcome Mrs. Hanson warmly
12、because CA. she had got an excellent result in the examB. she was good at telling funny storiesC. they were deeply moved by her spirit5. Mrs. Hanson is the sort of person whoCA. cares for study very muchB. likes to borrow money from the bankC. tries to save money for her family.根据文章内容，判断正误。 （共 50 分）
13、A Speech about My HometownMy lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an island. Its a small town with only about 9,000 people and an area of about 3.8 square miles.First, I want to talk about the people in the neighborhood. Generally speaking, people are very nice here, especially in summer
14、. I feel that in summer everyone is in a great mood, and very generous. For example, one summer afternoon, I was at the gas station filling up my car and was short of money. Generously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendant. Thats the type of people you can expect from my hometo
15、wn.The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the location. The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and its fantastic. Another great thing is how close everybody lives to each other. With it being such a small town, all my friends live five minutes away, which is a great advantage
16、to me and everyone else. Lastly, the nightlife is great. On any Saturday night every bar is packed with people, sotheres always something going on.So far Ive explained the good side of my hometown, but there are also some boring things about it. It is great in summer, but it is a different story in
17、winter. When winter comes around, the town turnsinto a “ghost town”. This is because there is nowhere to go. The only thing we have is a shopping center. It would be nice if we had a few moreoptions to choose from.操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。1. My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island. F2.
18、Once I was at the gas station filling up my car and didnt have enough money with me.T3.I dont think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes away.F4. On any Saturday night every bar is full of people.T5.When winter comes around, we still have many options to choose from. F根据上下文，补全对
19、话内容。 （共 50 分） 操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。A.So maybe we should avoid long traveling hours, and make the trip a relaxing one.B. Lakes always bring people peace and quiet.C. Actually the boss told me to make plans for the trip.D. One more thing, we need to make safety a priority.E.There will be less traffic and
20、 fewer people there. Zhang Hua: Do you know that the senior members of our company were whispering about a short trip? Liu Hui: Yes, I heard about it this morning. C. Zhang Hua: Really? Then you will need to think hard about it.Liu Hui: Sure. Since you are here, maybe you can help me work out some i
21、deas. Zhang Hua: For a start, we need to bear in mind that many of them are about sixty years old. Liu Hui: A. Zhang Hua: Right. What about the countryside? E. Liu Hui: That is an option. Besides, its better to go to a place with a lake or river and hills covered with trees in the area. Zhang Hua: I
22、 like this idea. B. Liu Hui: And they can either walk around the lake or take a boat for relaxation. Zhang Hua:D. Liu Hui: Exactly. Thank you for your suggestions, I will work out an itinerary for the trip this afternoon. Zhang Hua: Youre welcome.单元自测 2一、选择填空题（每题 10 分，共 5 题）题目 1What are you going to
23、 do in the 2022 Winter Olympics? .选择一项：B. Im going to be a volunteer.题目 2Can I take your order, madam? .选择一项：C. Yes. Id like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles题目 3When we heard of it, we were deeply 选择一项：B. moved题目 4They found all the guests when they woke up.选择一项：A. gone题目 5D
24、o not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate, but think of it as ?选择一项：C. exchange题目 1Would you like anything else？ ?选择一项：C. Id like some cookies.题目 2Can I take your order, madam? .选择一项：C. Yes. Id like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles题目 3When people try to c
25、all their doctors during off hours, they usually hear a recorded message instructing them to go to the room in the event of a crisis.选择一项：A. emergency题目 4I his efforts and I wish him well.选择一项：B. appreciate题目 5If you take the to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly.选择一项：C. initiative题目 1What
26、s your plan for the summer vacation? .选择一项：C. Im planning to go to Italy.题目 2Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer?.选择一项：A. Of course not. Well, you know volunteering is a great way to get work experience!题目 3He lookedafter reading the newspaper选择一项：A. worried题目 4After cleaning t
27、he floor, I went on the window.选择一项：C. to clean题目 5We walked down the stairs taking the elevator.A. instead of二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。 （共 50 分）Why Volunteer?Volunteering is a great way to get work experience, and may be one of the most valuable experiences of your life. You learn new skills by trying ne
28、w jobs. Better yet, you can meet people who can give youguidance and possibly help you to find a paid job later on. Employers willbe impressed that you took the initiative to learn new things. You can learnhow a charitable organization works. Best of all, you will be taking action to promote what yo
29、u think is important and probably be helping someone else along the way. Instead of considering volunteering as something you do for people who are not as fortunate as yourself, begin to think of it as an exchange. Consider that most people find themselves in need at some point in their lives. You m
30、ay be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone who needs others help. Even now you might be on both sides of the service cycle: maybe you are a tutor for someone who cant read, while last month the volunteer ambulance corps rushed you to the emergency room.Volunteer
31、ing also includes “self-help.” So if you are active in your neighborhood crime watch, your home is protected while you protect your neighbors homes, too. Its a double win: your community or cause benefits from your work and you benefit from your experiences. In a word, adding your effort to the work
32、 of others makes everyones lives better.操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1. After you have helped others, you mightAA. get guidance from someone else and maybe get a job.B. feel that youre not as fortunate as others.C. feel that you are special.2. What is the meaning of the word “initiative” in paragraph1? BA
33、. benefitB. positive powerC. energy3. Volunteering is a great way to get B.A. a lot of money to become rich.B. work experience and learn new skills.C. pride in daily life.4. When we help others we internally(本质上)AA. help ourselves.B. benefit from others.C. get something different in life.5. By volun
34、teering, we can makeCA. you protect your neighbors homes.B. the volunteer ambulance corps rushed you.C. ones life easier and happier.结合上下文内容补全填空。 （共 50 分）操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。My Volunteer Experience at the Youth Services Center LibraryMy experience at the library included assisting kids during their
35、library visitin a number of waysreaders advisory, working with the kids duringlibrary skills sessions, and checking out books. Of all of these experiences, working through problems with the kids during library skills sessions was most rewarding. Some of the library skills sessions were on the comput
36、er and others were using print sources like newspapers and encyclopedias. Readers advisory for the kids was also rewarding.Through the recommendations of Jill Morrison, the YSCLs head librarian, and also talking with the kids themselves, I read quite a few young adult titles. Doing this reading and
37、also reading other reviews of juvenile literature enabled me to give the kids recommendations for books they might enjoy.One afternoon a high school-aged girl approached me asking for books about college. She wanted to get all of the information that she could on college admission processes. Togethe
38、r using the librarys webcat, we found some useful books for her. We also found some relevant websites. At the beginning of my experience at the YSCL, I felt that if I came away making a difference for only one person, I had succeeded. This young woman was so appreciative and enthusiastic about the i
39、nformation we found together that I think I met my goal.根据文章内容，判断正误。 （共 50 分）My Volunteering ExperienceMy volunteer work helps me grow up. It has made me more aware ofthe difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate thesimple things we have in life. It enables me, as an adult, to beco
40、me more confident and to realize the difference I can make. I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new ideas, since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience of working with young students. Ill go on to do a teaching assistant course and loo
41、king to go into volunteering teaching or youth work in the future. My research project will be to build a spatial web application. It was inspired by the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my caree
42、r interests. I do it purely for pleasure, satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody. Its made me a happier person, and I wouldnt have got this far at university without it.操作提示：正确选 T，错误选 F。1. Volunteer work makes me become more confident.T2. I work with other young volunteers in the Open
43、 University.F3.My research is related with volunteering I do for another not-for- profit organization.F4. My volunteering at an animal shelter enables me to feel satisfactory.T5.Without the volunteering work, I wouldnt have my new career as a teacher.F单元自测 3一、选择填空题（每题 10 分，共 5 题）题目 1 Id like to invi
44、te you to my birthday party on Saturday evening. .选择一项：A. Thank you for your invitation. Im very happy to join the party.题目 2 Can I ask you for some questions, Frank? .选择一项：B. Sure, go ahead题目 3You can some bottles of wine, or some chocolates, or a bunch of flowers.选择一项：C. bring along题目 4At the pres
45、entation, there will be several students recognition awards from the headmaster.选择一项：A. receiving题目 5All of these presents good to me.选择一项：A. sound题目 1Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight? .选择一项：C. Thats very kind of you. Thanks.题目 2 I have a toothache. .选择一项：B. Why dont y
46、ou go to the dentist?题目 3There are a lot of for presents for birthday party.选择一项：A. options题目 4Many students at the school on a project which relates to the unemployment problem.选择一项：B. have been working题目 5Im because there are so many options. I cant make a decision.选择一项：C. puzzled题目 1 What present
47、s should I take to my friend for his house-warming party, Tom? .选择一项：B. I advise a handy DIY tool box, which he can use in daily life.C. Its up to you.题目 2Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight? .选择一项：A. Thats very kind of you. Thanks.题目 3You make the reservation, and Ill it
48、 in writing.选择一项：B. confirm题目 4We look forward to to his wedding ceremony.选择一项：C. coming题目 5We will invite Professor Johnson to our conference next Monday.选择一项：A. attend二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。 （共 50 分）Lockwood Middle School 307 Main Street Lockwood, NJ 51686December 10, 2008 Mrs. Jody Coling PresidentLo
49、ckwood Health Association 23 Main StreetLockwood, NJDear Mrs. Coling，My name is Susan Harris and I am writing on behalf of the students at Lockwood Middle School.Many students at the school have been working on a project which relates to the unemployment problem in Lockwood.You are invited to attend
50、 a presentation that will be held in the media room of the school. The students will present a variety of proposals to solve the problem.At the presentation, there will be several students receivingrecognition awards from the headmaster. Refreshments willalso be available.As you are a prominent figu
