1、B5U1 Extended ReadingLanguage PointsBY G.Z目录Expression01L a n g u a g e U s a g e02I n s t a n t F e e d b a c k03E x p r e s s i o n011. _总之；简言之(para1)2. _指的是3. _换句话说4. _说服某人做某事5. _与.有关(para2)6. _手拉手地；联合7. _被放置在(para3)8. _在高峰时期9. _大量的；很多10._除.之外（还有，也）in shortrefers toin other wordspersuade sb to do
2、/into doingbe linked withhand in handbe placed onat peak timesa huge number ofin addition to Expression11._意识到；觉察到 12._渴望，想要做某事13._根据，以为基础(para4)14._呼吁；上诉；要求；对有吸引力15._连接；与联系16._通过；使被理解17._把和连接/联系起来(para5)18._对有影响；对起作用(para6)19._倾向于，很有可能(para7)20._以为目标Expressionbe aware ofa desire to do sthbe based o
3、nappeal toconnect with get acrosslink to have an effect onbe likely tobe targeted atL a n g u a g e U s a g e02vt.& vi.是发生的时间或地点，见证；目击；作证；是的迹象 n.目击人，见证人；证人The past decades have witnessed the rapid development of online news media.(1)witness to (doing) sth. 作证(2)a witness to.的证人/证据bear/give witness (
4、to sth. )(为某事)作证；证明(此短语中witness前不加冠词，而且witness不用复数)Whats more，videos about the three years life，which _ (witness) the whole process of our growth，were played. The senior high school is a witness _ his commitment to the local education.上个周末，星星农场见证了我们所有人度过的一段非常愉快的时光。_witnessedwitnessedtotoXingxing Far
5、m witnessed a really enjoyable time for all Xingxing Farm witnessed a really enjoyable time for all of us last weekend.of us last weekend.vt.说服；使信服In other words，it tries to persuade people to buy a product or service.(1)说服某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. persuade sb. into doing sth.(2)说服某人不做某事persuade
6、sb. not to do sth. persuade sb. out of doing sth.(3)try to persuade sb. to do sth. 试图说服某人做某事persuade sb. of sth. 让某人相信某事persuade sb. that 使某人相信(4)persuasion n.说服；劝说vt.说服；使信服In other words，it tries to persuade people to buy a product or service.While shopping，people sometimes cant help _ (persuade) i
7、nto buying something they dont really need.In order to cut down the emission of carbon dioxide，the citizens _ (persuade) to cycle to work.While I was willing to help，I found it difficult to persuade them to change their minds.While I was willing to help，I found it difficult to _ _.) I couldnt persua
8、ded myself that he was honest.I couldnt persuaded myself _.being being persuadedpersuadedwere were persuadedpersuadedpersuade them persuade them into changing their mindsinto changing their mindsof his of his honestyhonestyFrom the ancient simple advertisements painted on outdoor signs to thecolorfu
9、l, interactive ones in smartphone apps n. 广告，启事；广告宣传(1) advertise vi.&vt. 做广告，登广告；公布，征聘；展现，宣传(2) advertising n. 广告活动，广告业 In addition to making people aware of a product or service, .意识到；知道(1)become aware of 对知道, 明白; 意识到be aware that 察觉到、意识到make sb. aware of sth. 使某人明白某事so/as far as Im aware 据我所知(2)a
10、wareness n.认识，意识raise ones awareness 提高某人的意识The project should raise general _(aware) about bullying. He _ he had committed an offence. 他没有意识到自己犯罪了。 awarenessawarenesswas not aware was not aware that that And what message does it try to get across？get away (from)(从)脱离；逃脱()get along/on with与相处get dow
11、n to (doing)sth. 开始认真做某事get over克服(困难)；从中恢复过来get through完成；接通电话；通过被传达，被理解，把讲清楚I rang the witness several times but could not _ to him.H e i s a n i c e f e l l o w , o f c o u r s e , a n d e a s y t o _.It is not a serious illness, and she will soon _ it.People want to _ the drudgery of their every
12、day lives.Its time I _ that essay.我该认真思考一下那篇论文了。 get get throughthroughget along get along withwithget away get away fromfromgot down to thinking got down to thinking about about get overget overWe absorb these marketing messages without thinking about them too much，yet they will probably have an ef
13、fect on us the next time we go shopping.vt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力(1)absorb.from.从中吸收absorb.into.把吸收入/并入absorb oneself in专心于；全神贯注于(2)absorbed adj. 全神贯注的(be) absorbed in.全神贯注于_，we didnt notice evening approaching. 由于专心采摘，我们没有注意到夜幕正在降临。Tom was so absorbed in his work that he forgot to inform her of the prior
14、ity. _ he forgot to inform her of the priority.(含so.that.的倒装句)Absorbed in Absorbed in pickingpickingSo absorbed was Tom in his work So absorbed was Tom in his work thatthatAlready we may see online advertisements for products or services we have previously searched for on the Internet，and we are ver
15、y likely to receive special discounts and promotions targeted specifically at us.n.折扣 vt.打折出售give/get/offer a discount给予/得到/提供折扣at a discount打折销售Some were offered the tickets at full price and others _.人们购买当地剧院的季票时，有的人买到原价票，有人买折扣票。 For quantities of more than 500 units, we can _ 15% on our price lis
16、t.数量在500套以上的，我方可以按价目表给予5%的折扣。 at a at a discountdiscountoffer a discount offer a discount of of After lunch the residents and the young volunteers amused themselves with art activities which included Chinese painting and calligraphy.vt.(提供)消遣；逗笑(1)amuse sb. /oneself with sth. 以某事/物逗乐某人/自己(2)amused a
17、dj.觉得好笑的；逗乐的be amused at/by.以为乐keep sb. amused使某人快乐(3)amusing adj.好笑的；有乐趣的(4)amusement n.愉悦；娱乐to ones amusement使某人感到好笑的是in/with amusement愉快地After lunch the residents and the young volunteers amused themselves with art activities which included Chinese painting and calligraphy.vt.(提供)消遣；逗笑He stopped
18、and watched _ amusement to see the child so absorbed.A person who knows how to laugh at himself will never ceased _ _.一个知道如何嘲笑自己的人，会永远的生活在快乐里。 课外活动可以给我们娱乐，帮助我们放松自己，其中打篮球是我的最爱。What the little boy saw in the zoo amused him._ (amused adj.)in/wiin/withthto beto beThe little boy was amused at/by what he
19、The little boy was amused at/by what he saw in the zoo.saw in the zoo.amusedamusedNot only will this make them feel more valued and enable them to see what they are most interested in，but it will also help companies target their customers more efficiently to have a positive effect on sales而且not only
20、连接的句子位于句首时，该句要用部分倒装。Not only you but also your brother is willing to bring the false news to light.Studying English can not only enable us to communicate with foreigners but it can also offer a chance to learn from them.Not only can studying English enable us to communicate with foreigners but it ca
21、n also offer a chance to learn from themisnot only.but also. 连接两个平行结构。当连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词要根据but also 后的名词决定单、复数就近原则canNot only will this make them feel more valued and enable them to see what they are most interested in，but it will also help companies target their customers more efficiently to have a p
22、ositive effect on salesNot only he but also I _ responsible for it.The event not only improved our physical and psychological state，but it also helped us build a positive attitude towards life._amam Not only did the event improve our physical and Not only did the event improve our physical and psych
23、ological statepsychological state，but it also helped us build a but it also helped us build a positive attitude towards life.positive attitude towards life.Instant Feedback03Instant Feedback1. India _ many political changes in recent years.2. He will doubtless try and persuade his colleagues _ their
24、 minds.3. His _(amuse) performance caused a roar of laughter from the audience.4. He nodded absently, his attention _(absorb) by the screen.5.Its a common phenomenon that all the clothes in the shop are _ a discount in spring.6. Did your speech get _ the audience?has has witnessedwitnessedto changeto changeamusingamusingabsorbedabsorbedatatacross to across to THEEND.
