(2020)新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册词汇表(全册一套4份打包).rar

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    • Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 词汇表(共76个生词和短语)-(2020)新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册.docx--点击预览
    • Unit 2 Understanding each other 词汇表(共67个生词和短语)-(2020)新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册.docx--点击预览
    • Unit 3 Careers and skills 词汇表(共80个生词和短语)-(2020)新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册.docx--点击预览
    • Unit 4 Never too old to learn 词汇表(共72个生词和短语)-(2020)新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册.docx--点击预览

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普通高中教科书英语选择性必修第四册词汇表Unit 1Honesty and responsibility(共 76 个生词和短语)barely adv. 仅仅;刚刚;勉强可能几乎不;几乎没有刚好;不超过(某个数量、年龄、时间等)刚才;刚刚bare adj. 裸体的;裸露的(树木)光秃秃的;(土地)荒芜的(表面)无遮盖的;没有保护的(房间、柜子等)空的*cigar noun 雪茄烟cigarette noun 香烟;纸烟;卷烟a packet / pack of cigarettes一包香烟appointment noun C约会,预约,约定 (with sb)C, U任命;委任 (as / to sth) C职务;职位appoint verb 任命;委任 sb sb to sth sb + noun sb as sth sb to do sthusually passive安排,确定(时间、地点) sthtear sth down拆毁;拆除(建筑物、墙等)tear sth apart撕毁;撕碎使四分五裂;使分崩离析把(某处)翻得凌乱不堪SYN rip sth aparttear yourself away (from sth)tear sth away (from sth)依依不舍地离开;忍痛离去;把拿走tear sth up撕毁,撕碎(文件等)SYN rip sth up*keen adj. 渴望;热切;热衷于 (to do sth) (that) (on doing sth)SYN eager热情的;热心的喜爱;(对)着迷,有兴趣 on sb / sth / on doing sth思维敏捷的;机灵的;机智的强烈的;浓厚的;深厚的灵敏的;敏锐的激烈的;紧张的寒冷刺骨的jaw noun C颌C下巴;下颌*scar noun 伤疤;伤痕;瘢痕(精神上的)创伤;伤痕有损外观(或公共形象)的地方;污点;煞风景之处(小山或悬崖上的)裸岩verb(-rr-)(伤口等)在上结疤;给留下瘢痕 sb / sth(不愉快的经历)给留下精神创伤 sb损害的外观 sth*eyebrow(also brow)noun usually pl. 眉;眉毛be up to your eyebrows in sth忙于;埋头于;深陷于*scarfpin noun 围巾夹,领带别针scarf noun(pl. scarves)围巾;披巾;头巾diamond noun U, C金刚石;钻石a diamond ring / necklace钻石戒指 / 项链C菱形diamonds pl. U(纸牌的)方块make your fortune发财seek your fortune外出寻找发财机会;外出闯荡;闯世界fortune noun U(影响人生的)机会,运气C大笔的钱;巨款C, usually pl., U(个人、家庭、国家的)发展变化的趋势,命运,际遇C(个人的)命运,前途lose contact (with sb)(与)失去联系point of contact联系地点;联系人contact noun U(经常的)联系;联络 (with sb) (between A and B)U触摸;接触U遇见(某人);碰上(要处理的事)C, usually pl.会见;交往;人际关系C熟人;(尤指)社会关系social / personal contacts社会上的 / 私下的熟人C(电流的)接触,接通;接触器C(与传染病患者的)接触者verb 联系,联络(如用电话或信件) sbreliable adj. 可信赖的;可依靠的SYN dependable真实可信的;可靠的OPP unreliablerely verbrely on sb / sth依赖;依靠 to do sth doing sth信任;信赖 to do sthworthwhile adj. 重要的;令人愉快的;有趣的;值得花时间(或花钱、努力等) for sb to do sth to do sth doing sthworth adj. 有价值;值钱 sth(行动)值得;有价值 sth doing sth值得(费周折) sth / doing sth(人)拥有价值的财产 sthworth ones while对有好处(或用处);值得noun U ten dollars, 40, etc. of sth价值(十元、40 英镑)的东西a weeks , months, etc. of sth能用(一个星期、一个月等)的东西价值;意义;作用worthy adj. 值得(或应得) (of sb / sth)值得尊敬的;值得注意的;值得敬仰的SYN deserving有(某人或事情)的典型特征 of sb / sth-worthy(构成复合词)值得的;适于的noun 要人;大人物;知名人士collar noun 衣领;领子(动物,尤指狗的)颈圈hot under the collar愤怒的;窘迫的verb 抓住;捉住;揪住;逮住 sb拦住(某人以与其)谈话 sbbless verb(blessed, blessed) 祝福 sb / sth(表示惊奇)be blessed with sth赋有(能力等);享有(幸福等)bless you(别人打喷嚏时说)inch noun (abbr. in.) 英寸(长度单位,等于 2.54 厘米)少量;短距离every inch整体;全部完全地inch by inch缓慢而谨慎地,一步一步地verb I, T(使朝某方向)谨慎移动+ adv. / prep. sth + adv. / prep.arm in arm臂挽着臂cost / pay an arm and a leg(使)花一大笔钱arm noun 臂;手臂;上肢袖子扶手verb I, T武装;装备;备战 yourself / sb (with sth)arms noun pl.兵器;武器be under arms处于备战状态;严阵以待;枕戈待旦lay down your arms放下武器;停止作战take up arms (against sb)拿起武器;准备战斗outline verb 概述;略述 sth (to sb) what, how, etc.usually passive显示的轮廓;勾勒的外形 sth (against sth)noun C, U 概述;梗概轮廓线;略图suspect verb T, I疑有;觉得(坏事可能属实或发生) (sth) (that) sb / sth to be / have sthT怀疑(某人有罪) sb / sth of sth sb / sth of doing sth sb / sthT怀疑;感觉有问题;不信任 sthnoun 嫌疑犯;嫌疑分子;可疑对象adj. 不可信的;靠不住的SYN questionable可疑的;可能有危险的;有违法嫌疑的SYN suspiciousarrest verb T, often passive逮捕;拘留 sb sb for sth sb for doing sthT阻止;中止 sthT吸引(注意) sthI(医)心跳停止noun C, U 逮捕;拘留停止;中止under arrest被逮捕wire noun U, C金属丝;金属线;一段金属丝(或线)C, U电线;导线the wire sing.金属丝编制的栏栅;铁丝网C(NAmE)(= telegram)电报verb 用导线给(建筑物、设备等)接通电源 sth (up)将连接到(磁带录音机、计算机等设备) sb / sth up (to sth) sb / sth to sth给安装窃听器 sth (for sth)SYN bug给(某人)打电报 sth (to sb) sb (sth)给(某人)电汇 sth (to sb) sb sth用金属丝把连在一起 sthcriminal noun 罪犯adj. 犯罪的;犯法的;涉及犯罪的刑法的;刑事的道德上错误的;不道德的crime noun U犯罪活动;不法行为C罪;罪行 (against sb)a crime sing.不道德的行为;罪过anyhow adv. = anyway随便地;杂乱无章地anyway(also anyhow) adv.而且;加之;反正SYN besides尽管;即使这样(转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说)无论如何,反正(纠正或略微改变说过的话)至少innocent adj. 无辜的;清白的;无罪的 (of sth)OPP guilty无辜受害的;成为牺牲品的天真无邪的;纯真的SYN naive无恶意的;无冒犯之意的SYN harmlessinnocently adv.noun 无辜者,单纯的人(尤指天真无邪的孩子)legal adj. 与法律有关的;法律的法律允许的;合法的;法律要求的principle noun C, usually pl., U道德原则;行为准则;规范C法则;原则;原理C观念;(行动、思想的)理由,信条sing.定律;工作原理in principle原则上;理论上大体上;基本上decent adj. 像样的;相当不错的;尚好的(人或行为举止)正派的;公平的;合乎礼节的得体的;合宜的;适当的穿好了衣服的;适宜于见人的decently adv.*burden noun (义务、责任等的)重担,负担the (of sth)a (on sb)重担;重负verb (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等) sb / yourself (with sth)be burdened with sth负重geophysicist noun 地球物理学家core noun (水果的)果心,核儿(物体的)中心部分最重要的部分;核心;要点;精髓to the core直至核心;十足;透顶adj. 最重要的;主要的;基本的 beliefs, values, principles, etc.核心(信念、价值、原则等)核心成员的;骨干的socialist noun 社会主义者;社会党党员adj. 社会主义的socialism noun U社会主义resign verb 辞职;辞去(某职务) (from sth) (as sth) sthresign yourself to sth听任;只好接受;顺从ward noun 病房;病室选区substantial adj. 大量的;价值巨大的;重大的SYN considerablea substantial change重大变化usually before noun大而坚固的;结实的;牢固的mineral noun C, U矿物;矿物质mine pron. (I 的所有格形式)我的noun 矿井;矿地雷;水雷verb T, I(在某地)开矿;采矿 sth (for sth) (for sth)T埋雷于;布雷;用雷炸毁(或摧毁) sthsuperb adj. 极佳的;卓越的;质量极高的photographer noun 拍照者;摄影师photograph noun(also photo) 照片;相片verb T拍照;照相 sb / sth sb / sth + adj. sb / sth doing sthI well, badly, etc. (很、不等)上相,上镜photo noun(pl. -os) = photograph照片;相片guilty adj. 感到内疚的;感到惭愧的 (about sth)犯了罪;有过失的;有罪责的 (of sth)OPP innocentguilt noun U 内疚;悔恨 (about sth)犯罪;罪行;有罪OPP innocence罪责;责任;罪过ashamed adj. 惭愧;羞愧;尴尬 of sth of sb of yourself that to be sth因惭愧而不情愿;因尴尬而勉强 to do sthforgive verb(forgave, forgiven)T, I原谅;宽恕 sb / yourself (for sth / for doing sth) (sth) sb sthT对不起;请原谅 me me for doing sth my my doing sthT(银行、国家等)免除(债务) (sb) sthsb could / might be forgiven for doing sth某人的做法虽错却是可以理解的情有可原forgive and forget不念旧恶;不记仇forgiving adj. 宽宏大量的;宽容的 (of sth)cheat verb T欺骗;蒙骗 sb / sthI(在游戏、比赛、考试等中)作弊;舞弊 (at sth)noun (also cheater)C(游戏中的)作弊者;骗子sing.欺骗手段;欺诈行为C(计)(电脑游戏的)秘技,欺骗程序,作弊软件wrap verb(-pp-) T包,裹(礼物等) sth (up) (in sth)T用包裹(或包扎、覆盖等) A (up) in B B round / around AT用缠绕(或围紧) sth around / round sth / sbT, I(计)(使文字)换行 sth (around / round) (around / round)be wrapped up in sb / sth专心致志于;全神贯注于;完全沉浸于SYN absorbed, engrossedwrap sth up圆满完成,顺便结束(协议或会议等)noun C(女用)披肩,围巾U包裹(或包装)材料sing.(拍摄电影时)完成拍摄,停机C 墨西哥卷(用冻玉米薄饼裹肉或蔬菜而成的三明治)wrapper noun (食品等的)包装材料,包装纸,包装塑料parcel noun (also package)包裹;小包一块地;一片地verb 包;裹好;打包 sth (up)bow verb I点头;鞠躬 (to / before sb / sth) down (to / before sb / sth)T低(头);垂(首) your headI, T(使)弯曲( + adv. / prep.) sth ( + adv. / prep.)bow to sth屈从于noun 鞠躬;弯腰行礼bow noun 弓a bow and arrow蝴蝶结琴弓nephew noun 侄子;外甥disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的;失意的 (at / by sth) (in / with sb / sth) (that)disappoint verb T, I使失望 (sb)T使破灭;使落空 sthdisappointing adj. 令人失望的;令人沮丧的;令人扫兴的disappointment noun U失望;沮丧;扫兴C令人失望的人(或事物);令人扫兴的人(或事物) (to sb)wrinkle noun (脸上的)皱纹usually pl.(布或纸上的)皱褶,皱痕SYN creaseverb T, I(使脸上)起皱纹;皱起 sth (up) (up)I, T(使)起皱褶 (sth)wrinkled adj. (皮肤、衣服等)有皱纹的*pause verb I暂停;停顿T(按暂停键)暂停放音,暂停放像 sthnoun 停顿;停顿的时间 (in sth)sew verb(sewed, sewn or sewed)I, T缝;做针线活 sthT缝制;缝补;缝上 sth sth onsew sth up缝合;缝补安排妥帖;办好;使万无一失pretend verb I, T假装;佯装 (to sb) (that) to do sth sthI, T(儿童)(在游戏中)装扮;扮着,模拟 (that)I, T(通常用于否定句和疑问句)自诩;自称;自认为 to sth (that) to be / do / have sthadj. usually before noun(儿童用语)假装的;想象的*privilege noun C特殊利益;优惠待遇U(有钱有势者的)特权,特殊待遇sing.荣幸;荣耀;光荣SYN honourC, U(术语)免责特权verb 给予特权;特别优待 sb / sthSYN favourprivileged adj. 有特权的;受特别优待的not before noun荣幸;幸运SYN honoured(律)(信息)特许保密的SYN confidential*embrace verb I, T抱;拥抱 sbSYN hugT欣然接受,乐意采纳(思想、建议等);信奉(宗教、信仰等) sthT包括;包含 sthembrace nounphase noun 阶段;时期月相;(月亮的)盈亏in phase / out of phase (with sth)协调;不协调verb usually passive分阶段进行;逐步做 sthphase sth in逐步引入;分阶段开始phase sth out逐步废除*anchor noun 锚给人以安全感的人(或物);精神支柱;顶梁柱verb I, T抛锚;下锚 (sth)T使固定;扣牢;系牢 sthT, usyally passive使扎根;使基于 sb / sth (in / to sth)I, T(NAmE)主持(电视、广播节目) (sth)mercy noun U仁慈;宽恕SYN humanityC, usually sing.幸运;恩惠at the mercy of sb / sth任处置;对无能为力;任由摆布merciful adj. 宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的SYN humane(事件)还算幸运的,不幸而可取的(因能解决问题或能除痛苦)likewise adv. 同样地;类似地也;还;亦;而且(表示感觉相同)我也是,我有同感deadline noun 最终期限;截止日期 (for sth)guidance noun U 指导;引导;咨询 (on sth)(火箭等的)制导,导航fault noun U责任;过错;过失 (that) (for doing sth)C弱点;缺点SYN shortcomingC缺陷;毛病;故障SYN defectat fault有过错;有责任find fault with sb / sth挑错;对吹毛求疵verb (常与can和could连用于否定句)发现错误;找出缺点SYN criticizevirtue noun U高尚的道德;正直的品行;德行C美德;优秀品质;良好习惯C, U优点;长处;用处SYN advantageby / in virtue of sth凭借;依靠;由于;因为integrity noun U 诚实正直完整;完好SYN unityorganic adj. (食品、耕作方式等)有机的;不使用化肥的;绿色的有机物的;生物的(术语)器官的;器质性的;官能的有机的;统一的;关联的逐渐的;演进的;自然的starfish noun(pl. starfish) 海星;星鱼discouraged adj. 灰心的SYN dishearteneddiscourage verb 阻拦;阻止;劝阻 (doing) sth sb sb from doing sth使灰心;使泄气;使丧失信心 sb sb from doing sthSYN disheartenOPP encouragediscouragement noun U泄气;灰心U阻止;阻拦;劝阻C使人泄气的事物;挫折garbage noun U (生活)垃圾;废物垃圾场;垃圾箱;垃圾桶废话;无聊的东西SYN rubbishgarbage in, garbage out种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆saving noun C节省物;节省;节约savings pl.储蓄金;存款-saving(构成形容词)节约的;节省的labour-saving devices节省人力的装置bonus noun(pl. -es) 奖金;红利意外收获weigh on sb / sth加重的思想负担;使焦虑不安;使担忧weigh your words推敲;斟酌字句weigh verb linking verb有重;重( + noun)T称重量;量体重(通常用磅秤) sb / sth / yourselfT认真考虑;权衡;斟酌 sth (up) (up) sth against sthI(对看法或结果)有影响;有分量 with sb (against sb / sth)T anchor起(锚)*jade noun U 玉;翡翠;碧玉玉制品;玉器(also jade green)翡翠色;绿玉色sow verb(sowed, sown or sowed)T, I播种;种 (sth) sth with sthT灌输;激起;散布;煽动 sth (in sth)sow the seeds of sth成为的肇端;播下的种子you reap what you sow(saying)种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆harvest noun C, U收获季节;收割;收获C收成;收获量a good / bad harvest丰收;歉收reap a / the harvest享受成果;承担后果;种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆verb I, T收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼) (sth)T(医)采集(人体的细胞或组织,以供医学实验等) sth*rejoice verb I, T非常高兴;深感欣喜 (at / in / over sth) to do sth thatrejoice in the name of有个滑稽的名字rejoicing noun U(also rejoicings pl.)喜庆;欢庆quote verb T, I引用;引述 sth (from sth)+ speechT举例说明 (sb) sthT, I开价;出价;报价 (sb) (sth) (for sth / for doing sth)T为(股票、黄金或外汇)报价 sth (at sth)T(财)为(企业的股份)上市,挂牌 sthnoun (= quotation)C引语;引文;语录(= quotation)C报价;估价quotespl.(= quotation marks)引号普通高中教科书英语选择性必修第四册词汇表Unit 2Understanding each other(共 67 个生词和短语)react verb I起反应;(对)作出反应;回应 (to sth) (by doing sth)I(对食物等)有不良反应,过敏( + adv. / prep.)I(化)(物质)起化学反应;发生化学变化 (with sth) (together)react against sb / sth反对;反抗reaction noun C, U反应;回应 (to sb / sth)C, usually sing., U(对观念等的)抗拒 (against sth)C, U生理反应;副作用reactions pl.反应能力C, U(化)化学反应a nuclear reaction核反应U, C(物)反(作用)力U反对;反动;阻碍gentle adj. 文静的;慈祥的;温柔的;小心的(天气、温度等)温和的;徐缓的平和的;柔和的a little gentle exercise少量温和的运动平缓的a gentle slope / curve / anglegently adv. 温柔地;温和地;文静地;和缓地Gently!注意点;小心点;慢点*encode verb 把译成电码(或密码) sth(计)把编码 sth(语言)把译成外语 sth*decode verb 解(码);破译(尤指密码) sth译解(电子信号) sth(语言)译解,理解(外文) sthdecoder noun (电子信号)解码器,译码器code noun C, U密码;暗码;电码;代码C= dialling code电话区号U(计)编码C道德准则;行为规范C法典;法规mail noun U (BrE also post)邮局;邮递(系统)邮件;信件;邮包电子邮件;电邮邮报verb 邮寄 sth (to sb / sth) sb sth sb / sth(用电子)邮件发送;发电邮给 sb sth (to sb / sth) sb sthe-mail(also email)noun U电子邮件(通信方式)C, U电子邮件verb T, I给发电子邮件;用电邮发送 sb sth (to sb) sb sthfeedback noun U 反馈的意见(或信息)(电器的)反馈噪音feed (sth) back (to sb)反馈,反应(信息或意见)feed back (into / to sth)反过来影响(事物的发展)competent adj. (to do sth)足以胜任的;有能力的;称职的OPP incompetent合格的;不错的;尚好的有决定权的competence nounU, C能力;胜任 (in sth) (in doing sth)U(律)(法庭、机构或人的)权限,管辖权C技能;本领obtain verb T(经努力)获得,赢得 sthI(规则、制度、习俗)存在;流行;沿袭SYN applyobtainable adj. 可获得;可得到SYN availablesuit noun 西服;西装;套装a business suit(从事特定活动时穿的)成套服装a diving suit= lawsuit诉讼;起诉a divorce suitfollow suit跟着某人做;仿效某人;照着做verb 对(某人)方便;满足(某人)需要;合(某人)心意 sb / sthit suits sb to do sth(服装、颜色等)相配;合身 sb(通常用于否定句)适合;适宜;有利于 sb / sthsuit yourself随自己的意愿(表示听凭对方的意愿)自便,随便suit sth to sth / sb使适合(或适应)某事物(或人)suitable adj. 合适的;适宜的;适当的;适用的 for sth / sb to do sthOPP unsuitablenegotiate verb I谈判;磋商;协商 (with sb) (for / about sth)T商定;达成(协议) sthT通过,越过(险要路段) sthnegotiation noun C, usually pl., U谈判;磋商;协商enterprise noun C公司;企业state-owned enterprisesC(艰巨而重大的)规划,事业SYN ventureU企业发展;企业经营;企业活动U事业心;进取心;创业精神SYN initiateenterprising adj. 有事业心;有进取心的;有创业精神的straightforward adj. 简单的;易懂的;不复杂的SYN easy(人或行为)坦诚的;坦率的;率直的fold verb T折叠,对折(纸、织物等) sth (up) sth (back, down, over, etc.)T, I折小,叠平,可折小,可叠平(以便贮存或携带) (sth) (away / down)T包;裹 A in B B round / over AI(公司、戏剧等)倒闭;停演;结束fold your arms双臂交叉在胸前noun C褶;褶层;折叠部分C褶痕;褶缝;褶线the fold sing.志趣相同的人们;同一信仰的人们C(地)(地壳岩石层的)褶皱friction noun U摩擦U(物)摩擦力U, C争执;分歧;不和 (between A and B)SYN tensionclarify verb 使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清 sth what / how, etc.(通过加热黄油使)纯净,净化 sthclarification noun U, C 阐明;澄清净化knowledgeable adj. 博学的;有见识的;知识渊博的 (about sth)SYN well informedknowledge nounU, sing.知识;学问;学识 of / about sthU知晓;知悉;了解*empathy noun U同感;共鸣;同情 (with sb / sth) (for sb / sth) (between A and B)put yourself in sbs shoesbe in sbs shoes处于某人的境地;设身处地if I were in your shoes(引出建议)要是我处在你的境地,换了我是你的话sympathy noun U, C, usually pl.同情to express / feel sympathy for sb向某人表示体恤;对某人感到同情U, C, usually pl.赞同;支持U意气相投;志同道合in sympathy with sth因而出现;相应发生out of sympathy with sb / sth不赞成,不支持(某人或事物)sympathetic adj. 同情的;有同情心的;表示同情的 (to / towards sb)赞同的;支持的sympathize(BrE also -ise)verbI, T同情 (with sb / sth)+ speechI赞同;支持 with sb / sthsympathizer(BrE also -iser)noun 赞同者;支持者account for是的说明(或原因)SYN explain解释;说明SYN explain(数量上、比例上)占account noun (abbr. a/c)账户usually pl.账目描述;叙述;报告(思想、理论、过程的)解释,说明,叙述on account of sth由于;因为on no account决不;绝对不on this / that account由于这个那个缘故take account of sthtake sth into account考虑到;顾及verb (usually passive)认为是;视为 sb / sth + adj. sb / sth + nounaccountant noun 会计;会计师*empathize verb 有同感;产生共鸣;表同情 (with sb / sth)approve verb I赞成;同意OPP disapprove of sb / sth of sb doing sth of sbs doing sthT批准,通过(计划、要求等) sthT, often passive认可;核准 sthapproval noun U赞成;同意U, C批准,通过,认可(计划、要求等) (for sth) (from sb)approving adj. 赞成的;同意的tone noun C语气;口气;腔调;口吻sing.风格;特色;气氛;情调C(乐器或电子音响设备的)音质,音色C色调;明暗;影调U(肌肉)结实度,健壮度;(皮肤)柔韧性C(打电话时听到的)声音信号C(说话的)声调,音调a rising / falling tonegain verb T获得;赢得;博得;取得 sth sb sthT, I(从中)受益,获益;得到(好处) sth (by / from sth) (by / from sth)T增加;增添;增进;增长 sthOPP loseT, I走得太快;快 (sth)OPP loseT, I增值;升值 sth against sthT(经过努力)到达 sthnoun C, U(财富、重量的)增值,增加C好处;利益;改进OPP lossU利润;经济收益no pain, no gain(saying)不劳则无获*gesture noun C, U手势;姿势;示意动作C(表明感情或意图的)姿态,表示verb I, T做手势;用手势表示;用动作示意( + adv. / prep.) to sb (to do sth) for sb to do sth (to sb) (that)precisely adv. 准确地;恰好地精确地;细心地;仔细地(强调真实或明显)正是,确实(加强同意的语气)对,的确如此,一点也不错more precisely更确切地说;更严格地说precise adj. 准确的;确切的;精确的;明确的SYN exact(强调时间)就;恰好细致的;精细的;认真的;一丝不苟的SYN meticulousto be (more) precise确切地说;准确地说vocabulary noun C, U (某人掌握或使用的)词汇,词汇量(某一种语言的)词汇(某学科所使用的)词汇(外语教科书中附有释义的)词汇表preference noun U, sing.偏爱;爱好;喜爱 (for sb / sth)C偏爱的事物;最喜爱的东西give (a) preference to sb / sth给以优惠;优待in preference to sb / sthrather than sb / sth而不是preferential adj. 优先的;优惠的;优待的prefer verb 较喜欢;喜欢多于 sth sth + adj. to do sth sb to do sth doing sth thatjam noun U, C果酱C拥挤;堵塞be in a jam陷入困境somewhat adv. 有点;有几分;稍微SYN rather*taboo noun(pl. taboos) (against / on sth)(文化或宗教习俗方面的)禁忌,忌讳,戒律禁止;避讳taboo adj.embarrassed adj. (在社交场合)窘迫的,尴尬的,害羞的 about sth at sth to do sthfinancially 拮据的;经济困难的embarrassing adj. 使人害羞的(或难堪的、惭愧的)使显得愚蠢的(或不诚实的等)embarrass verb (在社交场合)使窘迫;使尴尬 sb使困惑;使为难;使陷入困境 sbintention noun C, U打算;计划;意图;目的 (of doing sth) (to do sth) (that)intentional adj. 故意的;有意的;存心的SYN deliberate, intendedOPP unintentionalintentionally adv.unintentionally adv. 无意地;非故意地intend verb I, T打算;计划;想要 to do sth sb / sth to do sth doing sth sth sb sth thatT意指 sth (by sth) sth (as sth)SYN meanintended adj. 意欲达到的;打算的;计划的为打算(或设计)的 for sb / sth as sth to be / do sthcorrespond verbI相一致;符合 with sth to sthSYN agreeI类似于;相当于 to sthI通信 (with sb)correspondence nounbehave verb I表现+ adv. / prep.SYN actI, T (yourself)表现得体;有礼貌-behaved 表现得的tolerate verb 容忍,允许(不同意或不喜欢的事物) sth (sb / sth) doing / being / having sthSYN put up with忍受;容忍;包容 sb / sthSYN put up with(对药物)有耐受性;能经受(困难条件) sthtolerant adj. 忍受的;容忍的;宽容的 (of / towards sb / sth)(植物、
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