1、Unit 1 Honesty and responsibilityGrammar and usageOverview of adverbial clausesPart One状语从句分类什么是状语从句？状语从句，就是很阑尾的一种存在！作用：增加信息量。适用范围：跟朋友八卦一件事的时候，就可以用状语从句，让TA知道这件事发生的时间、地点、原因、结果、企图等等。发现自己是你可有可无的朋友什么是状语从句？增加有关原因的信息D&G had to cancel its fashion show in Shanghai because it has pissed off the whole nation.
2、 杜嘉班纳不得不取消时装秀，因为它把整个中国都得罪了。什么是状语从句？定义：用句子充当状语成分，表示行为发生的时间，地点，原因，方式等结构：从属连词+句子位置：可位于句首，句末或句中定语从句 状语从句 名词性从句状语从句分类状语从句分类时时 地地 因因条条 目目 果果比比 方方 步步时间时间状语状语条条件件状状语语比比较较状状语语原因原因状语状语结果结果状语状语方式方式状语状语让让步步状状语语地点地点状语状语目目的的状状语语Read the article on Page 6Who was Huang Danian? (2) How do you describe him? Why?He wa
3、s responsible and dedicated because he was willing to bear the heavy burden of responsibility and devoted to working for the good of his country and people.(3) What contributions did he make? He mapped the world under the Earths surface, which helped discover valuable mineral resources and brought C
4、hinas knowledge and technology in this area alongside the worlds finest.He was a geophysicist who made great contributions to China.Find the sentences with adverbial clauses from the news story and fill in the table.Adverbial clause of conditionHe knew that if he came back , Adverbial clause of time
5、When he had to go away on business, until he died in 2017 at the age of just 58.Adverbial clause of placeHuang excelled where he was working Adverbial clause of reasonSince he spent so much time on work Adverbial clause of purpose so that he did not miss any work in the daytime.Adverbial clause of r
6、esultIn fact, he worked so hard that he did not pay enough attention to his own health.Adverbial clause of concessionAlthough he spent many years in the UK, Exploring the rulesWorking out the rulesAdverbial clauses can be introduced by: if, unless, as long as, etc. to express (1) _; until, when, whi
7、le, etc. to express time; where to express place; because, as, since, in that, etc. to express (2) _; so that, in order that, etc. to express (3) _; that with so or such in the main clause to express result; and although, though, even if, etc. to express concession.conditionreasonpurposeAnswer1. Jak
8、e got up early so that he would have time to exercise before class.2. Although she had not edited the photos, they still looked very good.3. He went to work as if nothing had happened. 4. Her teacher liked her because she was so hard-working.5. I get very upset when people do not tell me the truth.6
9、. If you are nice to other people, they will be nice to you.Put the words in the correct order to make sentences with adverbial clauses.Applying the rulesB1Answer1 c 2 e 3 b 4 f 5 aB2Applying the rules 随着天气越来越暖和，树木开始有了生机。As it gets warmer and warmer，the trees begin to come to life.整理发布整理发布One Friday
10、, we were packing to leave for a weekend away_ my daughter heard cries for help.A. after B. while C. since D. when 答案：D 解析：句意为 星期五那天，当我们正准备出发去过周末的时候，我的女儿听到有人叫救。易混淆：在while和when这里犹豫。I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps. A. while B. when C
11、. since D. after答案： B解析：下划线处表示 “正在这时， 突然”， 四个选项中只有when可以表示此含义。整理发布整理发布It will take a lot of repair work _the theatre regains its former splendour.你应该把它收好，免得打碎了beforeYou should put it away before it gets broken.整理发布整理发布As far as I know，his mother wont go to bed until he returns home every evening.As
12、far as I know， he returns home every evening will his mother go to bed. (强调句)据我所知，他母亲每晚直到他回家才会上床睡觉。 not untilAs far as I know，it is not until he returns home every evening that his mother will go to bed.整理发布整理发布16My grandfather still plays tennis now and then，_ hes in his nineties答案：even though / ev
13、en if/ though/ although句意：尽管我的爷爷九十多岁了，他仍然时常打网球。别提考查让步状语从句，根据句意可知空格应该填even though / even if/ though/ although。整理发布整理发布17_ online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive答案：while / though / although句意：虽然网购改变了我们的生活，但并不是它所有的影响都是正面的。根据句意可知用while / though / although引导让步状语从句。
14、整理发布整理发布18 _ , I have to put it away and focus (集中)my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusingMuch hard _ he tried，he failed to catch up with the first runner.A. although B. asC
15、. while D. whenI N T R O D U C T I O NS T U D Y.用适当的连词完成下面的短文用适当的连词完成下面的短文My classmate Michael studied very hard 1. he went to senior school. Every day he worked 2._ everyone else in my class left the classroom. He said he wouldnt stop trying 3._he got satisfying scores in his studies. Hard 4._ he t
16、ried，he made little progress，but he didnt lose heart at all 5._he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day.afteruntil/tilluntil/unlessas/thoughbecause/asI N T R O D U C T I O NS T U D Y6. time went by，he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Beijing
17、 at last. We had a get-together party 7._ we started our new life in university.Everyone had got offers from universities,8._ we had a very good time. When we stood 9. we used to play and study，we couldnt help thinking of our happy old days. We believed we would never forget each other,10. we would go or whatever we would do.As beforesowherewherever
