Unit 2 The Universal Language extended reading ppt课件-（2020）新牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册.rar

Extended readingBeethoven:a remarkable lifeMatch the main idea to each paragraphPara. 1The first-ever performance of Symphony No. 9 Para. 2Beethovens attitude in face of the loss of hearingPara. 3Para. 4Para. 5Beethovens reputation and achievementsBeethovens life journey before his late twentiesIntroduction to Symphony No. 9 Read paragraph 1 and answer the following questions.1. What happened on 7 May 1824 in Vienna?2. What was wrong with Beethoven at that time?3. How did the audience react to Beethovens performance? A crowd of music lovers streamed into a theatre to listen to the first-ever performance of Beethovens Symphony No. 9.He was almost completely deaf and was unaware of the audiences response.They all stood, clapped and waved their hats and handkerchiefs to express their appreciation of Beethovens masterpiece.1824年5月7日，一群音乐爱好者涌入维也纳的一座剧院，聆听大作曲家路德维希凡贝多芬第九交响曲的首演。听众很快意识到他们所听绝非凡品，演出结束的那一刻，全场爆发出热情的欢呼。当时贝多芬已近全聋，直到一位领唱扶他转过身来，面向观众，他才发觉反响之热烈。他看见眼前的人山人海全部起立，有的鼓掌，有的挥舞帽子和手帕，表达着对这部杰作的赞赏。Read paragraph 2 and fill in the following flow chart about Beethovens life journey.as a teenagerNot long afterAs a gifted childIn late twentiesstudying music day and nightbeing appreciated for his piano performancesenjoying a reputation as a wonderful young musiciansuffering the worst possible twist: gradual loss of hearing1. What helped Beethoven build up a reputation as 1. What helped Beethoven build up a reputation as a wonderful young musician? a wonderful young musician? 2. What was the biggest problem Beethoven 2. What was the biggest problem Beethoven faced in his life?faced in his life?gifted, study music day and night appreciated, a wonderful young musician, extraordinary futureHe suffered from the loss of hearing.Para. 2 贝多芬非凡的一生留下了极为丰厚的作品，第九交响曲是他最后一部大型作品。贝多芬幼年即展露才华，在父亲管教下夜以继日地学习音乐。没过多久，他的钢琴演奏已受人赏识。十多岁的时候，他已经是有名的杰出少年音乐家了。不少音乐领域的重要人物，包括才华卓越的莫扎特，都纷纷对他不可限量的前程给出预言。然而，厄运突至，不到三十岁，贝多芬就开始经受音乐家来说至为残酷的挫折：他的听觉开始衰退了。（1 1）How did Beethoven try to overcome How did Beethoven try to overcome the loss of hearing in paragraph 3?the loss of hearing in paragraph 3?He used a pencil to connect the piano and himself and thus feeling the notes. Para. 3Para. 3（2 2）What personality did Beethoven show What personality did Beethoven show during his struggle against the fate?during his struggle against the fate?diligenceoptimismpersistencededicationfearlessness .Whats unbeatable is stronger. Hemingway 听觉下降令贝多芬深受打击。他痛苦不堪，起初只想尽量隐瞒。他在给弟弟的信中说：“这样一种在我身上本应比别人更加完美的感官，这样一种我曾经有绝顶禀赋的感官，如今怎能让我 承认它有了缺陷”然而，即使在那些最晦暗的时刻，贝多芬都不曾放弃希望。虽然听不清了，但他决心想办法让生活继续充满音乐。他尝试各种各样的助听设备，让自己听到更多的声音。在钢琴上作曲时，他将铅笔的一端含在嘴里，另一端顶住钢琴，这样就能感受到音符。作曲还可以继续，但公开演出对于他而言越来越艰难了。1824年在维也纳指挥这场第九交响曲，是他十多年来第一次登台。 Beethovens Symphony No. 9About the first movementlThe first movement starts quietly, but _ the whole orchestra breaks into an _ theme.lYou can soon feel the _coursing through the music.About the second and third movementsThey are full of _ and _ , reflecting his _ and _.The music moves through technically difficult sections _ , showing his genius as a composer.About the fourth movementAll the differnet variations are connected into final _.all of a sudden/suddenlyenergeticdeterminationdesperate lowsuplifting highssufferingstrong willwith easejoyful chorus从此，贝多芬第九交响曲成为古典音乐史上最著名和最受珍视的作品之一。交响曲第一章先是在平静中开始，随后，乐队全体猛然奏出一个强烈的主题。你顿时会感到贯穿整部作品的那种刚毅-那种深受听障之苦的贝多芬所熟知的品质。接下来的两个乐章，充满了绝望的低声部和激越的高声部，或许分别反映了作曲家的痛苦和与之抗争的坚强意志。即使技术难度很高的段落，音乐也都从容流过，展现了他作为作曲家的才华。最后，在第四乐章中，他将一系列形态各异的变奏合为一阙欢乐的合唱。Para. 5Why is Beethoven regarded as one of the Why is Beethoven regarded as one of the most remarkable musicians in history? most remarkable musicians in history? Because of his amazing achievements in music and his determination in his darkest days. 第九交响曲是贝多芬最后一部伟大的作品，也是他的人生绝唱-距这场维也纳音乐会举办未满三年，他就去世了，终年56岁。他惊人的艺术成就，以及在至暗岁月里都不曾动摇的顽强毅力，使他被公认为有史以来最卓越的音乐家之一。Find out Beethovens qualities as a musician by adding nouns to the following chart.Qualities of Beethovenoptimismdevotiondetermination talentpassionintelligencediligencepersistencecreativityTHANKSTHANKSTHANKSTHANKS