1、对划线部分提问含特殊疑问词12019-1-302019-1-30方法 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分) 二移(把疑问词移至句首) 三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外) 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) 总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即: 先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词; 再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) 22022-4-4类型及例题 、 划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 例1This is a book. is this? 例2 I often play football on Saturdays . - do you often do on Saturdays
2、 ? 32022-4-4 、 划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who 如:He is my brother. - is he ? 、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 如:The box is on the desk.- is the box ? 、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:Its seven twenty . - is it ? I usually get up at six . - do you usually get up? 、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . - are you? My fath
3、er is thirty-three . - is your father ? 42022-4-4、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. - is Mike ? 、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . - is your hat? 、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much 如:I can see five kites .- kites can you see ? There is some milk in the glass. - milk is there in
4、the glass ? 、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . - is this pen ? 52022-4-4 、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 如:That is my book . - book is that ? The bag is yours. - is the bag ?62022-4-4陈述句变为一般疑问句 1. 当句中有be动词时,把be动词提到句子前面,其他照写,第一人称变为第二人称. (1)This is a book. Is this a book? (2)My
5、father is a doctor. Is your father a doctor? (3)These books are new. Are these books new? (4) Im a student. Are you a student? 72022-4-4 2. 动词是have 时,句首加do, 其他照写, 动词是has 时,句首加does, 其他照写, has变为have. (1) I have a book. Do you have a book? (2) He has big eyes. Does he have big eyes? 82022-4-4 3.(重点) 没有
6、be 动词,看句中动词,如果是动词原形,在句首加do, 第一人称变为第二人称. (1) I go to school at seven. Do you go to school at seven? (2) They work in a bank. Do they work in a bank? 如果动词是第三人称单数形式, 变为一般疑问句时,在句首加does, 其他照写, 动词变为原形,第一人称变为第二人称. (1) He works in a school. Does he work in a school?(2) Lily comes from England. Does Lily com
7、e from England? 92022-4-4 4.句中含有情态动词can 时,把can 提前, 其他照写,第一人称变为第二人称. (1) I can see a picture on the wall. Can you see a picture on the wall? (2) He can swim. Can he swim? 5.特殊句型: How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句? 例: How many balls are there on the desk? How many books do you have?102022-4-4练习112019-1-302019-1-
8、30 下列句子改为否定句: 1.He does some reading every day. He _ _ _ reading every day. 2.I have to wash the dishes. I _ _ wash the dishes. 3.Tell him the news. _ _ him the news. 4.She has brothers and sisters. She has_ brothers _ sisters. 5.I think she is right. I _ _ she _ right. answer1.doesnt do any 2.dont
9、have to 3.Dont tell 4.no,or 5.dont think, is122022-4-4 下列句子改为一般疑问句: 1.There is some fruit juice in the glass. _ _ _ fruit juice in the glass? 2.He has to stay here. _ he _ to stay there? 3. We do eye exercises every day. _ you _ eye exercises every day? 4. She has something to eat. _ she _ _ to eat?
10、 5.I am good at singing and dancing. _ you good at singing _ dancing? answer1.doesnt do any 2.dont have to 3.Dont tell 4.no,or 5.dont think, is132022-4-4 对划线部分提问: 1.My mother goes to work by bike. _ _ your mother _ to work? 2.That is a map of France. _ map is that? 3.The bag of rice is ten kilos. _
11、_ _ the bag of rice? 4. I think Chinese food is very nice. _ do you _ _ Chinese food? 5.The students like their teacher very much. _ do the students _ their teacher? answer1.How does, go 2.What 3.How heavy is 4.What, think of 5.How, like142022-4-4 6.His house is very big. _ _ his house _ ? 7.There a
12、re six kites in the sky. _ in the sky? 8.He lives in Room 306. _ _ _ he _ in? 9.She looks worried because she cant find her dog. _ _ she _ worried? 10.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail. _ _ _ it _ him to write the e-mail? 11.Classes begin at eight. _ _ _classes _? 12.I want to buy three
13、kilos of meat. _ _ _ do you want to buy?答案6.What is, like 7.Whats 8.Which room does, live 9.Why does, look 10.How long does, take 11.What time do, begin 12.How much meat152022-4-413.His uncle is a businessman. _ _ his uncle _? 14.The orange dress is Kates. _ _ is Kates? 15.Its Sunday today. _ _ is i
14、t today? 16.The cats are running up the tree. _ are the cats _ ? 17.Jims plane is broken. _ _ _ Jims plane? 18.He would like five cakes. _ _ _ would he like ? 19.They play football every Friday. _ _ they play football? 20.The man in brown is Toms father. _ _ is Toms father? answer13.What does, do 14.Which dress 15.What day 16.Where,running 17.Whats wrong with 18.How many cakes 19.When do 20.Which man162022-4-4