1、Unit 7 Careers Lesson 1 EQ: IQ2021-2022学年高二英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册随堂检测一、填空1.What was his _(react) to the news? 2.Gas cookers are _(adjust) in height to line up with your kitchen worktop.3.He deserved _(punish) because of his carelessness.4.The ending of the film is entirely _(predict).5._(frighten) by
2、the noise in the night, the girl didnt dare to sleep in her room.6.Phone carriers and consumers need to work together to find ways of _(determine) and communicating what is real.7.Her days are employed in _(garden) and voluntary work.8.The paper published an extra to _(宣布) the end of the war.9.The t
3、wo _(社团） have been in touch with each other for some years.10.Last month the local farm _(雇用) a tractor driver and two general labourers.二、七选五 You may feel stressed to plan out your whole life before you start applying to colleges._ Though some people have well-focused career goals early in life, ot
4、hers dontand they still find their way to the right job. Staying flexible when it comes to thinking about your future may be the right choice for you. The world changes. Webmasters didnt exist a generation ago. The world changes so fast that new careers appear all the time, while others become less
5、common._ Theres no perfect career. When choosing a career, youll try to match your skills and interests with work in certain areas._ Even jobs sounding ideal will probably involve some things you dislike. But many jobs will suit you and allow you to use your talents. You can only plan so far ahead._
6、 Thats because as important as planning and research are, chance still plays a role. Keep an open mind, learn to tolerate some degree of uncertainty and watch for opportunity. _ Many people feel pulled to a job thats familiar, popular or profitable. In the long run, however, people are generally hap
7、pier and more successful if they choose a career that matches their interests and strengths. Take the time to develop your interests and then look for a career that will satisfy and fulfill you.A.Satisfaction is key.B.There wont be one perfect match.C.But most people have ever experienced the stress
8、.D.Your feelings about what you want to do may be unclear.E.Change your mind if you cant find a suitable job at present.F.Did you ever hear someone say something like I fell into my career?G.Pay attention both to the changes in your interests and to the developments in the career world.三、阅读理解 Owning
9、 a lovable, cute pet can unquestionably make ones home life better and obviously, it can affect pet owners professional lives as well. In fact, according to a new survey, people who have owned pets may be more professionally successful, and this is definitely good news for ambitious pet parents. The
10、 survey was conducted by Kelton Global Research for Banfield Pet Hospital, according to Fast Company. The researchers surveyed 857 adults in the United States with a variety of careers, as explained in the survey summary on Banfields website. Among the top executives (CEOs, etc.) surveyed, 93 percen
11、t grew with a pet in their home, with 78 percent claiming that growing up with a pet helped cause their career success as an adult. Interestingly, 83 percent of top executives who participated said they grew up with a dog, 59 percent of them said they grew up with a cat, and 37 percent of them said
12、they grew up with another kind of pet. (Youre correctthese numbers do not add up. It would seem that many of the people interviewed grew up with multiple kinds of pets.) So, how exactly does pet ownership cause career success? Well, according to Banfields research, executives reported that their pet
13、 helped teach them lessons like responsibility, creativity, empathy, discipline, and organisation, which have all been valuable in the business world. But what about people who grew up without pets, but have adopted pets as adults? Luckily for those, the survey showed that current pet ownership coul
14、d also help with professional success.According to the research, 86 percent of current pet parents surveyed said owning pets helped them stick to a routine, better manage their time, and multitask more efficiently. But even if you dont think your pet has directly helped you, your co-workers knowledg
15、e that you have a pet may actually be beneficial for your career. In fact, 80 percent of people surveyed said they feel more connected to colleagues who are pet owners, and 79 percent of those surveyed believed that fellow co-workers who had pets were hard workers.1.What do the figures in Paragraph
16、2 show?A.There is a rising demand for pets.B.Owning pets can make for professional success.C.More and more CEOs become aware of pets effects.D.Pets become commercialised among executives.2.What can we learn from this passage?A.The research is based on people from many walks of life in the world.B.Ke
17、eping pets provides the most valuable lessons for career.C.Pet ownership hardly benefits those who keep pets as adults.D.People who own a pet tend to get along well with colleagues.3.What is the authors attitude towards keeping a pet?A.Indifferent.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Concerned.答案以及解析一、填空1.答案：re
18、action2.答案：adjustable3.答案：to be punished/punishing4.答案：predictable5.答案：Frightened6.答案：determining7.答案：gardening8.答案：announce9.答案：associations10.答案：employed二、七选五答案：CGBDA解析：考查上下文语境。根据前句You may feel stressed to plan out your whole life before you start applying to colleges.可知,在开始申请大学之前,对要计划自己的一生你可能会感到焦
19、虑。由此可知,本空承接上文,继续说明“计划一生”的压力是大多数人都经历过的。故C项“但大多数人都经历过这种压力”符合上下文语境。 考查上下文语境。根据前句The world changes so fast that new careers appear all the time, while others become less common. 可知,世界变化很快,新职业层出不穷,而其他职业却越来越普通。由此可知,因为世界变化迅速,所以必须注意自己在职业上的发展。故G项“注意兴趣上的变化和职业生涯的发展”符合语境。考查上下文语境。根据后文Even jobs sounding ideal wil
20、l probably involve some things you dislike.可知,即使是听起来很理想的工作也会涉及一些你不喜欢的事情。由此可知,技能和兴趣与工作并不一定是完美的搭配。故B项“不会有一个完美的搭配”符合上下文语境。考查上下文语境。下文Thats because as important as planning and research are, chance still plays a role.提到,那是因为与规划和研究同样重要的是,机遇仍然发挥着作用。此处与下文构成果因关系。故D项符合语境。考查段落主题句。此处为本段的标题,结合该段内容可知,许多人觉得自己被一份熟悉
21、的、受欢迎的或有利可图的工作所吸引。然而,从长远来看,如果人们选择的职业与自己的兴趣和优势相符,他们通常会更快乐、更成功。本段告诉我们要花点儿时间培养兴趣,然后找一份满意的工作。由此可知,本段强调的是自我满意度的关键性。故A项“满意度是关键”符合语境。三、阅读理解答案：1-3.BDC解析：1.推理判断题。根据第二段中的Among the top executives(CEOs, etc. ) surveyed, 93 percent grew with a pet in their home, with 78 percent claiming that growing up with a pe
22、t helped cause their career success as an adult.and 37 percent of them said they grew up with another kind of pet.可知,在接受调查的高管中,93%的人和家里的宠物一起长大,78%的人称与宠物一起生活有助于事业成功。有趣的是,参与调查的83%的高管说和宠物狗一起长大,59%的高管说他们和猫一起长大,37%的高管说他们和另外的宠物一起长大。第二段中的数字说明了养宠物有助于事业成功。故选B项。2.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的In fact, 80 percent of people su
23、rveyed said they feel more connected to colleagues who are pet owners, and 79 percent of those surveyed believed that fellow co-workers who had pets were hard workers.可知,事实上,80%的受访者称他们与养宠物的同事关系更密切,79%的受访者认为养宠物的同事工作更努力。从文中我们能了解到养宠物的人容易与同事相处融洽。故选D项。3.推理判断题。根据第二段第一句The survey was conducted by Kelton Global Research for Banfield Pet Hospital, according to Fast Company.可知,这项调查是由凯尔顿全球研究公司为班菲尔德宠物医院开展的。本文主要说明了这项调查的结果,作者没有提及自己对养宠物的看法,因此可知作者对养宠物的态度是客观的。故选C项。
