1、Unit 2 Sports culture Language Points in Reading Para1.1.every four years 每四年2.highly trained训练有素的3.gather together聚在一起4.in the spirit of本着.的精神5.fair play公平竞争6.in the hope of怀着.的希望7.be recognized as被公认为.in the spirit of friendship,solidarity and fair play,ready to test their abilities against each o
2、ther. 形容词短语作状语，补充说明主语的状态 After working a whole day,he came back home,_ .工作一整之后，他回到家，又累又饿。tired and hungryPara.28.participate in 参加，参与pete in 参加.比赛10.die out 灭绝Para.3 11.rose rise-rose-risen12.bring. back to life 使.复活/重现生机13. side by side 肩并肩14.in peace 和平地，平静的15. for over a century 一个世纪以来16.make joi
3、nt efforts 共同努力It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympics back to life.本句使用了强调句型，结构为“It is/was + 被强调的部分+ that/who + 其他部分”此处强调的是主语 a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin. 此句型可以强调主语，宾语，状语等，但不能强调谓语。翻译：就是在我的英语老师的帮助下，我的英语取得了很大的进步。（用强调句型）It is with the help of my English teacher that I ha
4、ve made great progress in English.Para.4 He came to public attention during the 1960 Rome Olympics, when he won.,demonstrating great talent and personality.1. when 引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the 1960 Rome Olympics2. demonstrating 现在分词短语作伴随状语 By the time he died in 2016,Ali _ (被公认为）one of the greatest boxers of
5、all time.表示到过去某个时间为止的时间状语或是状语从句，与过去完成时连用had been recognized asPara.5.25.should be applauded 应该被称赞 26.sporting excellence 在运动会上出类拔萃27.track and field athlete 田径运动员28.home country 祖国 29.give birth to 生孩子 In an interview she revealed _ the secret of her consistent good performance was the training_ she
6、 never missed.第一个that引导宾语从句，第二个that引导定语从句thatthatPara.630.rank first in the medal table31.the upward trend32.win a hard-fought victory33.in the final34.another historic moment35.win the election to do sth.在奖牌榜上排名第一上升的趋势赢得一场艰难的胜利在决赛中又一个历史性的时刻赢得做某事的举办权/选举At.,Liu Xiang became the first Asian _(win)the
7、gold medal.,while at.,the Chinese womens volleyballteam won.刘翔成为第一个夺得男子110米栏的亚洲人，而在2016年里约奥运会上，中国女排在决赛中赢得了一场艰苦的胜利。while 引导并列句，表示对比。the first Asian to win.是“the+序数词+名词+不定式短语”结构，不定式短语作后置定语。当被修饰词是序数词或被序数词修饰是，通常用不定式（短语）作后置定语，被修饰词与不定式（短语）之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。to winPara.7 1.As Coubertin believed,.as 引导非限制性定语从句，as指代整个句子的内容。2. its ambition and its will to ascend 不定式作后置定语，修饰its ambition and its willThank You
