1、M7 U4 词汇讲解+练习Part 1 单词拓展1. consult vt. 咨询;请教拓展：consult vt. 咨询;请教consultant n. 顾问;高级医生或专家【同】enquire/ inquire v. 咨询2. subscribe to 同意,赞成拓展： 自测默写subscribe to.在上签署;向捐款;订阅;赞成;同意subscribe f
2、or认购subscription n. 订阅;捐助【温馨贴士】类似构词还有:describedescription; prescribeprescription; absorbabsorption表示“同意,赞成”的短语还有:be for, approve of, be in favor/support of【即时训练】.语境串词这座教堂的120英尺高的哥特式尖塔是在1939年通过公众捐助来支付建设费用的。 当时有数十万人向这一工程捐款。The churchs 120-foot Gothic spire was paid for by public in 1939. Hundreds of t
3、housands of people to this construction at that time.【参考答案】（1）subscription（2）subscribed. 完成句子（1） （外研版新教材必修第三册）顺便说一句，如果你喜欢这个现场直播，请订阅我们的频道，了解电台下一步访问的地方!By the way, if you have enjoyed this live broadcast, to find out where Fm visiting next!（2）（柯林斯英汉双解大词典）雇员们申购了远比实际数额还多的股份。Employees far more shares tha
4、n were available. 【参考答案】（1）subscribe（2）subscribed for3. comprehension n. 理解力;理解练习拓展：4. comprehension n. 理解力;理解练习comprehend v. 理解，领会comprehensive adj. 综合的;广泛的;有理解力的5. Self-worth 自我价值感拓展：worthy adj. 配得上的worth adj. 值worthwhile adj. 值得做的，值得花费时间/金钱的【反】worthless adj. 没有价值的；没有用的 词条搭配意义和用法worthwhileIts wort
5、hwhile doing.Its worthwhile to do.值得做worthbe worth+n.值得,值be worth doing“某事值得被做”,要用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。表示“很值得被做”用副词well修饰worthybe worthy of+n.应得be worthy of being donebe worthy to be done“某事值得被做”,接动名词时of 后要用动名词的被动式； 接不定式时，worthy后要用不定式的被动式。worthy 作定语时，表示“有价值的,值得尊敬的”。【即时训练】. 语境串词(1)This article is well _ re
6、ading, but it is not _ of being translated.So I feel that all your efforts arent _.(worth). 语法填空(2)I think your outstanding performance is worthy of _(praise)(3)(2019全国卷满分作文)Staff and students from different clubs will stage singing, dancing and drama performances, which are well worthy _(watch).(4)
7、The question is not worth _ again and again.(5)_ is worthwhile buying/to buy the reference book, because it is a great help for your study【参考答案】 (1)worth worthy worthwhile (2)being praised (3)to be watched (4)discussing (5)It6. assume vt. 以为,假定为;(想当然地)认为
8、;承担拓展：归纳拓展assume responsibility 承担责任assume a leading position 担任领导职务assume sb./sth. to be.认为某人(是)assuming (that).假设(引导条件状语从句)It is assumed that.人们认为assumption n. 假定;设想;承担;掌握on the assumption that.假定自测默写【即时训练】I. 语境串词It is _ that _ you are wise, you will try to understand whats actually happening
9、 instead of acting on the _ youve made.（assume）【参考答案】 assumed; assuming; assumptionII. 单句语法填空1. My calculations were based on the _ (assume) house prices would remain steady.2. _ (assume) that it rains this afternoon, what shall we do?【参考答案】1. assumption 2. Assuming 7. occupy vt. 占领;占用空间、
10、时间等拓展：*occupy vt. 占领;占用(时间、空间等) occupied adj.已占用的；使用中；无空闲的occupation n. 占领;消遣;工作;职业【原文再现】(P22L8) Then two Germanic groups from the European mainlandthe Angles and the Saxonsoccupied Britain.然后,来自欧洲大陆的两个日耳曼部族盎格鲁人和撒克逊人占领了不列颠。
11、 自测默写(1) be occupied with/sth. in doing sth.忙于做某事occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于做某事(2) occupation n. 消遣;业余活动;业余职业【即时训练】I. 语境串词_ himself with routine task, Tom had no time to accompany his children who was also _ in doing their homework. They
12、didnt have any _.（occupy)【参考答案】Occupying; occupied; occupationII. 完成句子(1) Many patients (occupy) hospital beds could be transferred to other places. (2)既然已经退休了，他现在还在忙什么呢？ How does he now that hes retired? 【参考答案】I.(1) occupying(2) occupy himself 8. qualify 拓展：quality n. 品质;质量qualify
13、vt. 使胜任;赋予资格qualification n. 资格,能力;合格证书【联】quantity n. 数量9. composer n.作曲者，作家compose v. 构成；写作；使平静composed adj. 沉着的；冷静的composition n. 作文，作曲，作品10. refer to 谈及，提到；与相关，涉及；查阅，参考拓展：（1）refer to.as 把称为refer sth./sb. to sth./sb. 将送交给(以求获得帮助等)(征询意见)(2) reference n. 提及；查阅，参考；推荐信；介绍人in/with reference to (所
14、述内容)关于自测默写【温馨贴士】“查词典”的表达方式还有：refer to a dictionary; look sth.up in the dictionary。【即时训练】语法填空(1) I am writing to you _ reference to the job opening in your department.(2) When you need to remember a phone number, a shopping list or a set of instructions, you rely on what psychologists and neuroscient
15、ists refer to _ working memory. (3) Ask your teacher to act as one of your _(refer) if you want to join the club.(4) My complaint was _(refer) to the manufacturers.(5) In his speech, the Canadian version of Thanksgiving he referred to _(prove) to us that it is often seen as a time to simply relax and eat good food.【参考答案】(1)in/with (2)as (3)references (4)referred (5)proved11. Composition拓展：composer n.作曲者，作家compose v. 构成；写作；使平静composed adj. 沉着的；冷静的composition n. 作文，作曲，作品
