1、Chapter 6 Teahouse ServicesWarmming-up What should we pay attention to during the teahouse services? What do you think is more important during the service?Sequence of Services Greeting ( Welcome.)Seating (this way,please.)OrderingMaking TeaServingTea TastingUnit 1 Greeting the Guests Salutation Mr.
2、 或Mr,用于对男性的尊称,相当于汉语的“先生”。加于“姓名”(full name)或“姓”(surname,family name 或last name)之前,比如,一个叫John Smith的男子,我们可以称他为Mr John Smith或Mr Smith“史密斯先生”,但不能叫他为*Mr John。 Mrs. 或Mrs,用于对已婚女性的尊称,相当于汉语“夫人”或“太太”。比如,一个叫Ellen Butler的女子,嫁给了一个叫James Carter的男子,我们可称她为Mrs James Carter或“Mrs Carter”(卡特夫人),但不能叫她为*Mrs James。 Miss,用
3、于对未婚女子的尊称,相当于汉语的“小姐”。加于“姓名”或“姓”之前,但不能单独加于“名”之前,即“Miss+名+姓”或“Miss+姓”。 sir,用于对男性的尊称,相当于汉语的“先生”或“阁下”。例如: Can I help you, sir? 大写时,可作非独立称呼语,加于“姓名”或“名”之前,代表英国的爵位之称,相当于汉语的“爵士”或“爵爷”。比如,Sir John White(约翰怀特爵士)或Sir John(约翰爵士)。 madam 或maam,这是个从法语原词madame(女士)引进的称呼语。用于对女性的尊称,相当于汉语的“女士”。例如: This way,please,madam!
4、(请走这边,女士!)New Words & Expressions lobby:a large entrance or reception room or area ; halle.g. I waited for her in the lobby of theatre yesterday. reservation: book in advanceprovide a reservation ;make a reservatione.g. We have made reservations for three rooms at the hotel. have a nice weekend周末快乐T
5、ranslation:孩子们,你们圣诞节过得愉快吗? Did you boys have a nice Christmas ?你一路上好吗?Did you have a nice journey? 1号台table NO. 1/table 1e.g. We made a reservation of a table for two. The table is No. 10.我们预订了1张双人台,是10号台。How to make a reservation by telephone? - Fengyang Teahouse. What can I do for you ? - Id like
6、to reserve a table this evening. - OK, how many of you, please? - We are a group of six.Well come around eight oclock. - Its OK. Your name, please. - My name is Jessica Yang.Wed like a table with a view of garden. - No problem. Is there anything else you require? - Oh,no.Thats all. - Thanks for your
7、 reservation! Miss Yang. Hope you will have a nice evening here. Goodbye. - Goodbye.Unit 2 Seating Guests茶馆问路的几种常用表达方式1. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to table NO.11?2. Could you tell me how I can get to table NO.11? 3. Would you please tell me where table NO.11?指路的常用几种表达方式1. Go upstairs/do
8、wnstairs.2. Its on the second (third) floor. 3. Go along the road until you can see Box No 11.4. Go straight ahead along the road and then turn left. New Words & Expressions ceremony 典礼, 仪式, 礼节, 礼仪e.g. The wedding ceremony was held on April fifteenth.婚礼在四月十五日举行。 slippy: slip n. 滑动; 失足; 滑跤 slippy adj
9、. 光滑的, 易滑落的, 狡猾的Translation:街道由于下雨而打滑。The streets are still slippy from the rain. ahead of : in front of Translation: 他在英语方面将超过别人。He will be ahead of others in English. mind v. 介意, 留心, 注意, 照顾e.g. Do you mind if I put my bag here? Mind the wet paint. Your son can mind your shop for you. 用英语说说以下时间8: 5
10、0 6: 152: 00 7: 455: 30 9: 06 有关其它位置的说法1. Would you like a window seat or an aisle seat? 您是要靠窗的座位还是要靠通道的?2. How about seats near the window? You can see beautiful scenes outsides. 靠窗的座位行吗?从这里可以看到室外的景色 3. A seat by the emergency exit, please. 麻烦靠紧急出口的座位。 包厢的说法有:box room/box/separate room /balconyOrde
11、ring Tea 顾客点茶时常用的几个其它问句1. May I have a menu,please? 请给我茶水单。 2. May I order,please? 我可以点茶了吗? 3. Do you have a menu in English? 是否有英文茶水单? 4. What is the specialty of the house? 茶馆最特别的茶是什么? 5. May I see the tea list? 可否让我看看茶水单? New Words & Expressions nonprofessional: layman;inexperienced外行 nonprofessi
12、onal actor非职业演员 recommend v. 推荐, 劝告, 介绍; 推荐; 提出建议Translation:你能为我推荐一本好字典吗?Can you recommend to me a good dictionary? recommendation n. 推荐; 劝告, 建议e.g. He gave her the job on her uncles recommendation. 经她叔父介绍,他让她担任了这工作。 flavor n. 味, 味道; 香料; 韵味, 风味e.g. I like the flavor of chocolate. Translation:你可以从六种
13、流行口味中选择。You may choose from six popular flavors. characteristic adj. 特有的; 典型的; 表示特性的e.g. Citizens have to live with the characteristic noises of cities. 城市居民不得不忍受都市特有的喧嚣。 characteristic nation = a nation of character typical (+of ) adj. 典型的, 象征性的e.g. This winter is a typical warm winter This paintin
14、g is typical of his early work. refreshment n. 精力恢复; 提神用品; 心旷神怡; 茶点, 便餐e.g. Refreshments will be served after the meeting. 会后有茶点供应。 scented adj. 有气味的; 洒有香水的 scented tea 花茶e.g. It seemed that his handkerchief was scented.Role-Play 背景介绍:背景介绍:Mr. Wood 与朋友一同去一家与朋友一同去一家中国茶馆,但没有预约。当时茶馆人很多,中国茶馆,但没有预约。当时茶馆人
15、很多,他们等了将近半个钟。他们坐在靠窗的座他们等了将近半个钟。他们坐在靠窗的座位。经过服务员的推荐,他们点了普洱茶。位。经过服务员的推荐,他们点了普洱茶。 根据以上背景介绍,每两位同学为一组进根据以上背景介绍,每两位同学为一组进行对话。行对话。Making Tea Introduction of making tea how to appreciate the tea and how much tea do we need each time; introduce the ware ; how to infuse water; explain some meaningful guestures
16、Dialogues of Text A. Please pass the dry tea around and take a look at it. B. How to appreciate it ? A. Mainly observe the color, shape, size and appearance of tea leaves. B. Yes, I see. A. Could you please tell me the appreopriate quantity of the tea leaf needed for a cup of tea? B. It depends on d
17、ifferent tea. A. Could you give the introduction in details? B. 3 to 4g of tea leaf is normally enough for each cup of green tea. Abut 7g tea leaf are good for each pot of oolong or puer tea. If it is black tea, each person needs 3g tea leaf. A. Madam, your tea- just making gesture now is so beautif
18、ul and elegant. Is there a name to call it? B. It is called Three-noddings of phoenix. A.Is there any significant meanings in it? Yes. The gesture is just to show that we are paying respect to the guests.New Words & Expressions appreciate v. 赏识; 鉴赏; 感激e.g. We are appreciating a great work.appreciati
19、on n. appropriate adj. 适当的, 恰当的, 相称的e.g. She picked up a dress appropriate for the occasion. 她挑了一件适合该场合穿的衣服。 infusion n. 注入, 熬煮 infuse v.e.g. The second infusion is called actual infusion. 第二泡称之为正泡。 近义词 brew v.泡, 调制, 煮e.g. Let the tea brew and cool a little before you drink it.让茶泡一会,凉一下再喝。 近义词 boil
20、v.煮沸;烧开; 起泡; 煮熟e.g. The water is boiling. 下投法 pour from a lower position 中投法 pour from a middle-height position 上投法 pour from a high position pay/show respect to sb 对某人表示尊敬e.g. Zhezhu paid respect to the teacher. 哲洙向老师请安. We show great respect to them. 我们对他们表示极大的尊重。 in detail 详细地Translation: 您能说得详细些
21、吗?Could you explain in detail? 翻译下列句子 你们好,现在我为大家冲泡茗鼎乌龙茶。 Hello, everybody. Now, I am preparing Mingding Oolong tea for you . 茶正在泡,一会儿就送来。 The tea is brewing and will be served soon.头泡茶不能喝 The first infusion of tea is not for drinking. 泡绿茶水温应该在70-80。 When brewing green tea, the temprature of water sh
22、ould be 70-80.Individual Work Could you introduce how to make one kind of tea? conni-Serving Tea steady adj. 稳定的, 沉着的, 不动摇的e.g. Is the table steady? 桌子平稳吗? Is it too strong in taste?= Does it taste too strong?Dialogues of Text A. Sir, here is your tea. B. Thank you. A. Please hold the cup like me. B
23、. Ok. A. How to hold this type of covered bowl? B. There are different ways of holding cups for men and women. A. Please show it to me. B. Women should hold the cup like this, which is called flying wings of the colorful phoenix. Men are normally like this, which is called sworn brotherhood of the t
24、hree heroes in the Peach Garden. A. Madam, is there any significance in your special way of holding the cup? B. This way of holding the cup is called theree dragons guarding the tripot. A. It is really a steady way of holding the teacup, and looks beautiful. B. Thanks.其它口语用句 Excuse me , it is better
25、 to add some water! 打扰了,我给壶里加点水。 Here are the tea refreshments you have ordered .Enjoy yourself. 你们要的几种茶点已经都上齐了,请慢慢品尝。 If you want something else,please feel free to let me know. 还有什么需要的,请尽管吩咐。 Tea Tasting SmellingTastingappreciatingDialogues of Text A. Sir, here is your tea. B. Now can I start to d
26、rink the tea? A. No. A Chinese old saying says that, Before tasting sweet dew, its fragrant smell comes first. Please smell the fragrance of the tea first. B. What kind of aroma does the good tea have? A. The aroma of good tea should be pure, mellow, graceful, and last. B. I see. Thanks.A.Excuse me,
27、 is it the good color for the green tea soup? B. Its very good. A. Why? B. Because the tea liquor is limpid, bright and with the light green color particularly belonging to the green tea. A. Tasting tea is a kind of art, isnt it? B. Yes, it is . You need to use your heart to feel. A. Could you expla
28、in it specifically? B. Dont swallow the tea in a hurry. You treat it like a little flower in your mouth, chewing slowly and tasting carefully.Words & Expressions dew n. 露, 露水; 清新; 纯洁; 朝气e.g. Dew dripped from the trees. fragrant adj. 芬香的, 馥郁的e.g. The air in the garden was warm and fragrant. fragrance
29、 n. 香味Translate: 玫瑰散发出浓郁的香味。The rose sends out strong fragrance. indispensable adj. 不可缺少的, 绝对必要的, 不能避免的e.g. Air is indispensable to life. be divided into:被划分为.可以采用include, involve.e.g. She divided the food into four equal shares. The price includes both house and furniture. aroma n. 浓香, 香气Translatio
30、n: 我们闻到了新鲜苹果馅饼的香味。We sniffed/smelt the aroma of fresh apple pie. integrated adj. 综合的; 完整的e.g. an integrated Europe 一体化的欧洲a more closely integrated economic and political system 更加一体化的经济和政治系统 mellow adj. 成熟的, 醇的, 熟练的A mellow sound; a mellow wine.醇厚甜软的声音;芳醇的葡萄酒 lukewarm adj. 微温的, 微热的; 不够热心的, 冷淡的e.g. h
31、e hates lukewarm coffee. liquor n. 酒; 烈酒; 含酒精饮料; 液, 汁水Translation:这儿能买到白兰地及其他的烈酒吗? Are brandy and other liquors available here? Q: Could you tell me the difference between liquid and liquor? varieties n. 变化, 种种, 多样性e.g. The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements. bud n. 芽; 花蕾; 叶芽; 萌芽e.
32、g. The roses are in bud. 玫瑰花正含苞待放。 swallow v. 吞下, 咽下; 吞并e.g. He swallowed the pills with a cup of water. chew vt. 咀嚼, 嚼碎, 损坏 e.g. Many people like to chew mint gum in the summer. limpid adj. 清澈的, 静止的, 透明的e.g. The light air came from the limpid water, fresh and soothing.清澄的水面上送来阵阵清爽人的微风。其它口语用句 I brew
33、 it for your or you want to brew it by yourself? 您希望我为您沏茶还是您自己沏茶? Excuse me , it is better to add some water! 打扰了,我给壶里加点水。 Great./Very good./Excellent./ Fantastic, thank you ! 非常好,谢谢! I am glad to know that you like the tea. 我很高兴您喜欢这个茶。Asking Pricecash n. 现金Translation:现金付款,我们九折优惠。 We give 10 percen
34、t discount for cash. credit card n. 信用卡 May I pay by credit card? in a large amount 很大地,大量地e.g.Besides drinking large amount of water, I also drink juicein a large amount .Dialogues of Text A. Check, please. B. Here is your check. Please check the accounts. A. OK. Can I pay by credit card? B. Yes. A
35、. How much is this kind of tea per 500g? B. RMB 820 yuan for every 500g. A. If I buy them in a large amount, do you have any discount? B. You may get 10 percent off for over 5 kilogram. A. Can I take a look at my check/ bill? B. Here you are. Please check the accounts. A. Could you help me to exchan
36、ge the 100 US dollars? B. Yes, of course.其它口语用句 Would you please go to the counter? 请您到前台结帐。 Waitress, Can I have the check, please? 请把账单给我好吗? How much is it altogether? 这个总共多少钱? Here you are, sir.150 yuan in total.200 yuan ,thank you .Here is your change ,50 yuan . 这是您的账单。三位是150元整,收您200整,找您50元。 Thi
37、s is your receipt. 这是您的发票。Seeing Guests Off Thank you for your coming. Welcome to our tea house next time. 谢谢您的光临!欢迎下次再来! Hope to see you again. 欢迎下次再来!54写在最后写在最后成功的基础在于好的学习习惯成功的基础在于好的学习习惯The foundation of success lies in good habits谢谢大家荣幸这一路,与你同行ItS An Honor To Walk With You All The Way讲师:XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日