1、小魔方站作品小魔方站作品 盗版必究盗版必究第一部分 夯实基础过教材七年级(上)七年级(上) Units 1-4(含(含Starter)Thats my family.Those are my parents.那是我的家人。那两位是那是我的家人。那两位是我的父母我的父母。(Unit 2 P7)考考 点点 1单词单词含义含义例句例句family意为意为“家庭;家庭家庭;家庭成员或人口成员或人口”,与居与居住的房子无关。住的房子无关。There are four people in my family.(指家庭指家庭)My family are watching TV now.(指家人指家人)【考点
2、精讲考点精讲】辨析】辨析family, house, home与与room( (省卷:省卷:2013.74)2013.74)单词单词含义含义例句例句house意为意为“房屋,住房屋,住宅宅”。指所居住的。指所居住的建筑物。建筑物。They moved to a new house yesterday.昨天,他们搬进了新昨天,他们搬进了新房子。房子。(指房屋、住宅指房屋、住宅)home意为意为“家;家乡、家;家乡、故乡故乡”。指某人出。指某人出生或居住的地方生或居住的地方,通通常含有感情色彩常含有感情色彩(如:如:团聚、思念等团聚、思念等)。East or west, home is the b
3、est.金金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。窝银窝不如自己的草窝。(指家指家)China is Lucys second home.中国是露西的第二故乡。中国是露西的第二故乡。(指家指家乡、故乡乡、故乡)单词单词含义含义例句例句room意为意为“房间;空间房间;空间”。指房子里面的房间,是指房子里面的房间,是可数名词;作可数名词;作“空间空间”讲,是不可数名词。讲,是不可数名词。The room looks very nice.这个这个房间看起来很不错。房间看起来很不错。(指房间指房间)Can you make room for me? 你能为我留点儿空间吗?你能为我留点儿空间吗?(指指空间空间)常见短
4、语:常见短语:family member 家庭成员家庭成员( (省卷:省卷:2013.74)2013.74)family party 家庭聚会家庭聚会 family name 姓姓go home 回家回家 warm home 温暖的家温暖的家big house 大房子大房子 beautiful house 漂亮的房子漂亮的房子clean room 干净的房间干净的房间 bright room 明亮的房间明亮的房间【考点冲关考点冲关】1. The teacher often mixed me up with another boy of the same _.(姓氏)(姓氏)2. When yo
5、u check in a hotel during the travel, its necessary to remember your _.(房间号)(房间号)3. On Mid-Autumn Day, the family members always try to _ to get together in China.(回家)(回家)room numberlast/family namego home4. The Smiths have lived in this beautiful _ for five years.(大房子大房子)5. David has been in Beijin
6、g for eight years.Beijing has become his second _. A.home B.family C.house D.room6. Do you have any plans for your vacation? Yes, my _ are going to Lijiang with me. A.home B.house C.family D.room ACbig house7. Tracy wasnt feeling well and she wanted to go _ at once. A.house B.home C.room D.family8.
7、John, youd better clean your _.Its very dirty. OK, mom.I will do it right now. A. house B.family C. home D.room DB9. Li Jin is going to study abroad next month.Lets have a party for her at my _ this weekend. A.house B.family C.room D.home10. It is wise to book a hotel early if you want to get a _ in
8、 a tourist season. A.house B.home C.room D.familyACWhat about the dictionary?这本字典怎么样?这本字典怎么样?(Unit 3 P14)【考点精讲考点精讲】 What/How about ? 句型句型( (省卷:省卷:2013.37)2013.37)What/How about?意为意为“怎么样?怎么样?好吗?好吗?” 一般表一般表示征求对方的看法或意见。此处示征求对方的看法或意见。此处about为介词,后跟名词、代词为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。如:或动名词。如:What about a cup of coffee?
9、 喝一杯咖啡怎么样?喝一杯咖啡怎么样?How about playing football after school?放学后踢足球怎么样?放学后踢足球怎么样?考考 点点 2向对方提出建议或请求,语气很委婉,相当于句型向对方提出建议或请求,语气很委婉,相当于句型Would you like?常用的肯定答语:常用的肯定答语:OK!/All right./Good idea.(省卷:(省卷:2013.372013.37)/I think so.等。否定答语:等。否定答语:Sorry, I/ Im afraid not.等。如:等。如:What about going fishing tomorrow
10、?明天去钓鱼怎么样?明天去钓鱼怎么样?Good idea.好主意。好主意。拓展:拓展:【考点冲关考点冲关】11. What about _ boating this weekend?(go)12. Im free today. How about _ with me this afternoon?(shop)going shopping13. What about watching a game show on TV with me tonight? _! Lets help the old at the Old Peoples Home. A. Sounds boring B. Good j
11、ob C. Why not D. Good ideaD14. I like drawing pictures in my spare time. What about _? I like playing the violin, which makes me relaxed. A. yourself B. yours C. you D. your15. How about going to GDs concert next month? _. I have to prepare for my final test. A. OK,I will B. Sorry,I wont C. I think
12、so D. Im afraid notBA16. How about _ to my home and watching the football match together? Good idea. Im looking forward to watching it this evening. A. to go B. going C. went D. goneCThank you for your help, Anna.感谢你的帮助,感谢你的帮助,安娜。(安娜。(Unit 3 P14)【考点精讲考点精讲】辨析】辨析thank you for(thanks for)与与thanks to( (
13、曲曲靖靖:2014.76):2014.76)thank you for相当于相当于thanks for,意为,意为“因为因为而感而感谢谢”,for为介词,强调感谢的原因,后接名词、代词或动为介词,强调感谢的原因,后接名词、代词或动名词名词(曲靖:(曲靖:2014.762014.76)。考考 点点 3回答该句式可以用回答该句式可以用:Not at all. /You are welcome. /Thats all right. /My pleasure. /Its my pleasure.如:如:Thank you for/Thanks for helping me when I was in
14、trouble.感谢你在我有困难时帮助我。感谢你在我有困难时帮助我。Not at all.不用谢不用谢.thanks to意为意为“幸亏,多亏幸亏,多亏”,和,和because of意思相近,意思相近,表示由于某个人或物的存在才有了某种好的结果,表示由于某个人或物的存在才有了某种好的结果,to是介词,是介词,表示感谢的对象,其后接名词、代词或动名词等。表示感谢的对象,其后接名词、代词或动名词等。【考点冲关考点冲关】17. _ your advice. Ill think about it carefully. A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Instead of D
15、. Because of18. Thank you for helping me clean the room. _. A. Youre welcome B. Dont say it C. Take it easy D. Take your timeAB19. Thanks _ inviting me to your birthday party. My pleasure. I am glad you can come. A. to B. with C. at D. for20. Thanks _ your advice and encouragement,I have found a rig
16、ht learning method and made great progress. A. at B. by C. to D. withDCThank you for your help, Anna.感谢你的帮助感谢你的帮助, 安娜。(安娜。(Unit 3 P14)【考点精讲考点精讲】help的用法的用法考考 点点 4【考点冲关考点冲关】21. I couldnt help _ when my little pet dog died.(cry)22. _ her teacher, Linda isnt afraid of speaking English in public anymore.
17、(在(在的帮助下)的帮助下)23. _ these dishes! They were specially cooked for you.(请自便)(请自便)24. My little brother lost his favorite toy. I need to help him _ it. A. find B. finds C. found D. findingAcryingWith the help ofHelp yourself/yourselvesIs it yours? Ask your teacher for it.它是你的吗?它是你的吗?向你的老师要它。(向你的老师要它。(U
18、nit 3 P17)【考点精讲考点精讲】 ask的用法的用法考考 点点 5【考点冲关考点冲关】25. The teacher asked all the students _ their homework carefully on time.(finish)26. Mr.Wilson, can I _ you some questions _ your speech?(询问)(询问)27. Amy asked her father _ advice on how to work out the math problem. A. for B. to C. at D. inAto finish a
19、skabout. .连词成句连词成句1. lies, never, to, parents, tell, your _.2. hospital, in, mother, my, works, a _. 3. first, it, my, cook, parents, is, time, to, for ,my _. Never tell lies to your parentsMy mother works in a hospitalIt is my first time to cook for my parents高频话题作文指南高频话题作文指南话题话题1 介绍家庭介绍家庭4. have,
20、tired, and, pressure, parents, too much, are, my _.5. should,to,their,love,because of,we,parents,be,our, thankful _.汉译英汉译英1. 我有一个幸福温馨的家,我家有三口人。我有一个幸福温馨的家,我家有三口人。 _ _.My parents are tired and have too much pressureWe should be thankful to our parents because of their loveI have a happy and warm famil
21、y, and there are three people in my family2. 我的妈妈在我的生活中扮演很重要的角色。我的妈妈在我的生活中扮演很重要的角色。 _.3. 毫无疑问,父母是孩子最好的老师。毫无疑问,父母是孩子最好的老师。 _ _.4. 我爸爸对我的学习很严格。我爸爸对我的学习很严格。 _.5. 和父母顶嘴是不礼貌的。和父母顶嘴是不礼貌的。 _.My mother plays an important part/role in my lifeThere is no doubt that parents are the best teachers of their child
22、renMy dad is strict with me in my studyIt is impolite to talk back to parents. 句子改错句子改错1. Parents always gives children everything they can. _2. Parents spend their whole life to love children. _3. I used to thinking my father didnt care about me. _4. I am fond of play the guitar after school. _5. M
23、y father gives up smoking in his forty. _ gives改为改为giveto love改为改为lovingthinking改为改为thinkplay改为改为playingforty改为改为forties命题探索云南三套卷近云南三套卷近5年中考书面表达跟年中考书面表达跟“家庭家庭”相关话题共相关话题共考查过考查过5次,写作角度多为自己与家人之间发生的事情,如:次,写作角度多为自己与家人之间发生的事情,如:2017曲靖曲靖“The Beauty of _”;2016昆明昆明B“I love _”;2015省卷省卷“Growing up with”;2015曲靖
24、曲靖“Lets _”;2014昆明昆明B “Let me tell you _”这些题目都可以补充为与家人有关的话题,如这些题目都可以补充为与家人有关的话题,如表达谢意,描述成长经历等。表达谢意,描述成长经历等。【开头句开头句】1. Our parents love us more than anybody else in the world. 2. My grandpa is special to me because were like friends.3. The person I love most is my mother.4. The person who often encour
25、ages me is my father.好句积累【中间句中间句】1. My father leads a healthy life and he never smokes or drinks.2. My sister is outgoing and she likes making friends.3. He likes playing basketball and he is also good at singing pop songs.4. My father is one of my best friends. I often talk with him if I have any p
26、roblems.5. My father works hard every day. He sets a good example to us.6. My father is always strict with me.7. My mother is kind to me,and she is good at cooking.8. From time to time, Im moved by my dad. He is one of the persons I admire most. 【结尾句结尾句】1. In short, if we put our hearts into it, lov
27、e will be always around our parents. 2. Thank you for everything you have done for me. 3. Mothers Day is coming. I hope my mother will be healthy and happy forever.生活中不缺乏美,也不缺乏发现美的眼睛。美,无处不在。生活中不缺乏美,也不缺乏发现美的眼睛。美,无处不在。有人的美,事的美,景的美,物的美有人的美,事的美,景的美,物的美你发现了什么美呢?你发现了什么美呢?请以请以“The Beauty of _”为题,写一篇英语短文。如:
28、为题,写一篇英语短文。如:The Beauty of MyMother/Reading/Qujing/Music要求:要求:1. 补全并抄写题目,短文词数补全并抄写题目,短文词数80左右;左右;2. 语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;3. 文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名,否则以零分计。文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名,否则以零分计。典例剖析 (2017曲靖曲靖)【审题指导审题指导】1. 补全题目,如补全题目,如The Beauty of My Mother; 2. 文体:本文介绍自己的妈妈,文体应用文体:本文介绍自己的妈妈,文体应用_;3. 时态:介
29、绍妈妈时态:介绍妈妈,包括外貌特征、日常生活及其工作,应用包括外貌特征、日常生活及其工作,应用 _;4. 人称:人称:_5. 写作要点:妈妈的外貌特征;家庭生活;工作表现。写作要点:妈妈的外貌特征;家庭生活;工作表现。说明文说明文一般现在时一般现在时第三人称第三人称【写作导图写作导图】【高分范文高分范文】The Beauty of My Mother My mother is a very pretty woman. She is of medium build and of medium height.She has long straight hair and big round eyes
30、.My mother loves my family so much that she takes care of us very well.She usually gets up early in order to prepare breakfast for us. She often stays up late to help with my study. As a nurse, my mother is not only hard-working but also warm-hearted. She is always friendly to her patients and often
31、 helps them. She often encourages them not to give up.Many patients think she is one of the most beautiful nurses in the hospital.I am proud of my mother, and I love her very much.The Relationship Between Teenagers and Parents提示:青少年和父母之间存在很多问题,如:每天很多作业,提示:青少年和父母之间存在很多问题,如:每天很多作业,父母还安排了大量的课外辅导班给孩子。很多
32、孩子很累,睡父母还安排了大量的课外辅导班给孩子。很多孩子很累,睡眠不足。某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展征眠不足。某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展征文活动。请以文活动。请以“The Relationship Between Teenagers and Parents” 为题写一篇英语短文。为题写一篇英语短文。 写作练兵 要求:要求:1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;个; 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。The Relationship Between Tee
33、nagers and ParentsNowadays, there are many problems between teenagers and their parents. For example, teenagers have too much homework every day, but their parents ask them to take lots of after-school classes. Thus, teenagers are very tired and cannot sleep well. In my opinion, teenagers and their
34、parents should solve these problems in right ways. For teenagers, they should try their best to understand what their parents do. For parents, they should spend time with their children.They should help their children get less pressure and enjoy themselves.It is not difficult to solve the problems i
35、f both of them have a talk often.1.人称人称:_ 2.时态时态:_ 3.思路点拨思路点拨第一部分 夯实基础过教材七年级(上)七年级(上) Units 5-9Hey, Helen, lets go! Were late!嘿,海伦,快走!嘿,海伦,快走吧!我们要迟到了!吧!我们要迟到了!OK.好的。好的。(Unit 5 P26)考考 点点 1【考点精讲考点精讲】 Lets (Let us)句型句型常用结构为:常用结构为:Let sb.do sth. 意为意为“让某人做某事让某人做某事”,通常,通常表示提建议,表示提建议,sb.为人称代词时用宾格形式。其否定形式为为
36、人称代词时用宾格形式。其否定形式为Let sb. not do sth.“让我们不要做某事让我们不要做某事”。如:。如:Lets plant some trees in the mountain!让我们在山上种一些!让我们在山上种一些树吧!树吧!肯定答语:肯定答语:Good idea./Sure./OK./All right./Id love to.等;等;否定答语:否定答语:No, lets;No, I dont think so; Id like/love to, but如:如:Lets go hiking!让我们去徒步旅行吧!让我们去徒步旅行吧!Id love to. But I hav
37、e to look after my sister.我很想去,我很想去,但我不得不照顾我的妹妹。但我不得不照顾我的妹妹。【考点冲关考点冲关】1. That is a difficult problem.Lets _ about it for a while.(think)2. Its a nice day today. Lets play basketball. _ A. Enjoy yourselves B. I dont know C. Sounds good D. Good luckCthink3. Its windy today. Lets go out to fly kites! _
38、, but I have a lot of homework to do. A. Good idea B. No way C. Id love to D. Fine4. Look! Some of our classmates are flying kites over there. Lets _ them. A. join B. to join C. joins D. joinedCAplay computer games玩电脑游戏玩电脑游戏(Unit 5 P28)【考点精讲考点精讲】 考考 点点 2常见常见play短语如下:短语如下:play foootball 踢足球踢足球play ch
39、ess 下国际象棋下国际象棋play the piano 弹钢琴弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴拉小提琴play sports 做运动做运动 play a role 发挥作用;有影响发挥作用;有影响【考点冲关考点冲关】5. The twins have different hobbiesNick likes playing basketball while Luke enjoys _(踢足球踢足球)6. My mother is fond of _ in her spare time. (弹钢琴弹钢琴)7. Id like to invite Tom to _ with me.
40、(下棋下棋)8. Mr. Green enjoys _ in his spare time.(玩纸牌玩纸牌)playing footballplaying the pianoplay chessplaying cards9. As a _, he always puts the team in his mind.(play)10. Look! The children are playing _ a little cat. How happy they are! A. withB. at C. toD. forAplayerThat sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。那听
41、起来很有趣。(Unit 5 P28)【考点精讲考点精讲】辨析】辨析v.-ing形容词与形容词与v.-ed形容词形容词 ( (省卷:省卷:2015.70)2015.70)v.-ing形容词,一般用来形容形容词,一般用来形容“事物本身具有的性质事物本身具有的性质”,表示表示“令人令人的的”。多用于修饰物,如:。多用于修饰物,如:I find the story very boring.我发现这个故事太无聊了。我发现这个故事太无聊了。考考 点点 3v.-ed形容词形容词( (省卷:省卷:2015.70)2015.70),一般用来形容,一般用来形容“人的感受人的感受”,表,表示示“感到感到的的”。如:
42、。如:Im quite bored with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了。我对他说的话厌烦极了。v.-ing(令人令人的,的,常用于修饰物常用于修饰物)v.-ed(感到感到的,的,常用于修饰人常用于修饰人)相关短语相关短语(对对感到感到的的)amazingamazedbe amazed atannoyingannoyedbe annoyed with boringboredbe bored withexcitingexcitedbe excited aboutinterestinginterestedbe interested in中考常见此类形容词有:中考常见此类形容词有
43、: v.-ing(令人令人的,常的,常用于修饰物用于修饰物) v.-ed(感到感到的,常的,常用于修饰人用于修饰人)相关短语相关短语(对对感感到到的的)relaxingrelaxedbe relaxed aboutpleasingpleasedbe pleased withsurprisingsurprisedbe surprised attiringtiredbe tired of worryingworriedbe worried about 【考点冲关考点冲关】11. My mother was _with me because I stayed up late playing comp
44、uter games last night.(annoy)12. The movie The Pursuit of Happiness was so _ that I couldnt help crying.(move)13. How do you like your new job in the bank? Its _. I do the same thing every day. A. interesting B. exciting C. surprising D. boringDannoyedmoving14. We should come close to nature, which
45、can make us feel _ A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. to relax15. My friend Tina is ill in hospital and I am _ about her. A. interested B. surprised C. worried D. interestingCC16. Tim has been _of his old books and he thinks he needs to borrow a new one. A. tiring B. relaxed C. tired D. relaxing17.
46、John is _ about the news that China will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. A. exciting B. annoying C. annoyed D. excitedDCI dont want to be fat.我不想变胖。我不想变胖。(Unit 6 P35)【考点精讲考点精讲】want的用法的用法want to do sth.表示表示“想要做某事想要做某事”。如:。如:They want to have breakfast.他们想吃早餐。他们想吃早餐。want sb. to do sth.表示表示“想让某人做某事
47、想让某人做某事”。用在动词后。用在动词后sb.需需要用宾格形式。如:要用宾格形式。如:My parents want me to be a doctor.我父母想让我成为一名医生。我父母想让我成为一名医生。考考 点点 4【考点冲关考点冲关】18. I want _ to America this summer vacation.(go)19. The boy wants his parents _ a piano for him, but his parents cant afford it. A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy20. John is go
48、od at singing, so the chairman of the singing club wants _ to join the club. A. he B. him C. his D. himselfBto goDHow much is this Tshirt?这件?这件T恤多少钱?恤多少钱?Its seven dollars. 7美元。美元。(Unit 7 P37)【考点精讲考点精讲】How much的用法的用法( (省卷:省卷:2013.44)2013.44)How much 询问询问“多少钱多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词时,可单独使用,也可构成词组组How much m
49、oney, 但英语中常省略但英语中常省略money( (省卷:省卷:2013.44)2013.44)。考考 点点 5How much 询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;How many 后接可数名词复数。如:后接可数名词复数。如:How much milk is there in the glass?杯子里有多少牛奶?杯子里有多少牛奶?How many students are there in your class?你们班里有多?你们班里有多少学生?少学生?拓展拓展:询问价格的句型:询问价格的句型注意注意:price表示价格表示价格“高、低高、低”时,用时,用h
50、igh或或low,不,不用用expensive(贵的贵的)或或cheap(便宜的便宜的)。注 意【考点冲关考点冲关】21. _ is the cup?(多少钱多少钱) Not expensive. I only paid 10 yuan for it.22. _ did you pay for the CD? Only nine dollars. A. How old B. How much C. How long D. How manyBHow much23. How much _ would you like? One kilo. A. sheep B. fruit C. cakes D.