1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = Unit 8 How do you get to school? 第 二 课时 Section A (grammar focus-3c ) 学习目标： 1、重点单词 north(n.) 北方； (adj.)北方的 2、重点词组 across from 在 ? 对面 3、重点句式 （ 1） -Is there a bank near here? -Yes, there is, It s on Center Street. -附近有一家银行吗？ -是的，它在中心街上。 （ 2） -Are there any restaurants near here? -Yes,
2、 there is one in front of the post office. -附近有 饭馆吗？ -是的，在邮局前面有一家。 （ 3） -Where s the hotel? -It s behind the police station. -旅馆在哪里？ -在警 察局后面。 （ 4） -Where s the bank? -It s next to the post office -银行在哪里？ -它紧挨着邮局。 （ 5） -Where s the park? -It s across from the bank, behind the hotel. -公园在哪里？ -它在银行对过，
3、旅馆的后面。 （ 6） -Where are the pay phones? -They are between the post office and the library. -付费电话在哪里？ -它们在邮局和图书馆之间。 重点难点： (1) 同义介词的用法区分 (2) there be 句型的使 用 导学设计： 1. They are between the post office and the library.它们在邮局和图书馆之间。 【归纳】 between 意为 “ 在 ? 之间 ” ，指两者之间，有短语 between?and?“ ” 。例如： He sits between
4、his father and mother.他坐在他的爸爸和妈妈中间。 2. It s next to the post office.它紧挨着邮局。 【归纳】介词速记 =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 在英语中表示地点的介词和介词短语很多，下面的顺口溜帮你 记住它们。 in 在里面 on 在上， near 和 beside 在近旁；若表正上方用 over， under 表示 。两者之间用between，紧紧挨着 next to。 in front of 前 behind 后，还有横穿 across。 3. It s across the bank, behind the hotel.它在银行
5、对面，旅馆的后面。 【归纳】 across 与 cross 相同点：都表示 “ ” 不同点： across 表示 “ 穿过 ” ，是介词； cross 表示 “ 穿过 ” ，是动词，后接穿过的地方。例如： The post office is across from the street. I have to cross the street. 邮局在街对面，我必须穿过街道。 4. There is one in front of the post office.在邮局的前面有一家。 【归纳】 （ 1） in front of 与 in the front of 相同点：都表示 “ 在 ? 前
6、面 ” 不同点： in front of 表示 ； in the front of 表示在事物内部的前面。例如： There is a tall tree in front of the door.门前有一棵大树。 The teachers desk is in the front of the classr oom. 讲桌在教室的前面。 （ 2） 代词 one 与 it one 意为 “ 一个 ” ，代替前文提到的 ，复数是 ones； it 意为 “ 它 ” ，代替前文提到的同一个事物，复数是 they。例如： Your bike is so nice. I want to buy one
7、， too. 你的自行车真漂亮。 我也想买一辆。 Your bike is so nice. How much is it? 你的自行 车真漂亮，多少钱呀？ 知识巩固 ： . 用 be 的适当形式填空。 1.There a post office near here. 2. There some water in the glass. 3. There some pictures on the wall. 4. There a pen and three pencils here. 5. There some books and a dictionary on the desk. 6. The
8、re two bottles of juice for us. .按要求完成各题，每空一词。 1.Across from the hotel is a park.(写出同义句 ) =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = a park across from the hotel. 2.The bank is next to the library.(对划线部分提问 ) the bank? 3.Is there a police station on New Street?(否定回答 ) No, . 4.The pay phone is in front of the post office.(写出同义
9、句 ) The post office is the pay phone. 5. There are some books on the desk. (写出否定句 ) There books on the desk. . 用适当的介词填空 1.There is a hotel Center Street. 2. Is there a bank here? 3. Can you see a tall tree next the old house? 4. He always stands front of me. 5. Spring is winter and summer. . 从方框中选出合
10、适的句子完成对话。 A. We can watch a video. B. My home is just next to the park. C. What time do you go home? D. Can I take a bus? E. It s on Bridge Street. F. There is a new hotel on the street. G. Do you want to go to a movie? A: Hi, Lucy! B: Hi, Nancy! A: Do you want to come to my home this afternoon? 1 B
11、: OK. Where is your home? A: 2 It s a quiet street on Fifth Avenue. B: OK, I know there. 3 Is that right? A: Yes, and there is a small park behind the hotel. 4 B: 5 A: No, there s no bus to my neighborhood. You can take a taxi. B: OK. I ll see you at 2:30. 参考答案 =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 导学设计 1. 在 ? 之间 2. 正下方 3. 穿过 4. (1) 在事物外面的前面 (2) 同一类事物 知识巩固 .1. is 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are 6. are . 1. There is 2. Where is 3.there isn t 4.behind 5.aren t any .1.on 2. around 3.to 4. in 5.between .1. A 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.D
