1、返回Unit 5 language points返回Step 1. Leading in - a dictation返回Step2. Learn some important word and phrases 返回1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music？dream of 梦想，梦见梦想，梦见你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成
2、千上万的观众演唱观众演唱, 观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？返回(1)dream of(dream about)通常不用于进行时。通常不用于进行时。(2)动词动词dream的过去式及过去分词形式：的过去式及过去分词形式：dreamed, dreamed或或dreamt, dreamt。返回dream sth. 梦见梦见dream that . 梦见梦见；梦想；梦想dream of 梦想，梦想， 梦见梦见dream about 梦见梦见have a dream that . 有个有个的梦想的梦想返回 1. 你在夜里经常做梦吗？你在夜里经常做梦吗？ Do you often
3、 dream at night? 2. 昨天晚上我梦见你了昨天晚上我梦见你了 I dreamt you last night. I dreamt about you last night. 3. 昨晚我做了一个美梦。昨晚我做了一个美梦。 I dreamed a good dream last night. I had a good dream last night.返回 4. 我渴望当个医生。我渴望当个医生。 I dream of becoming a doctor. I dream of being a doctor. 表示表示“梦到、梦想到梦到、梦想到”，后面接，后面接that引导的宾引导
4、的宾语从句。语从句。 5. 我梦到他要来。我梦到他要来。 I dreamt that he would come. I had a dream that he would come. 。返回多角度演练多角度演练1一句多译一句多译我一直梦想着参观长城。我一直梦想着参观长城。 (dream of/about .) (dream that .) (have a dream that .)Ive dreamed of/about visiting the Great Wall.Ive dreamed that I could visit the Great Wall.Ive had a dream t
5、hat I could visit the Great Wall.返回考点考点1pretend vt.假装；假扮假装；假扮教材原句教材原句Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan？你是否唱过卡拉你是否唱过卡拉OK并假装自己就是像宋并假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星呢？祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星呢？返回大声朗读以下例句并总结大声朗读以下例句并总结pretend 的句型：的句型：He pretended to fall over.他假装跌倒。他假装跌倒。She pr
6、etended to be doing her homework when her mother came in.她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。He pretended to have been there three days ago.他假装三天前去过那里。他假装三天前去过那里。返回 假装做假装做 假装正在做假装正在做pretend to have done pretend to dopretend to be doing假装已经做过假装已经做过返回1. 用pretend 的相关句型填空：1.The boy _ his homework when his m
7、other came in. 当他妈妈进来的时候，这个男孩假装正在做作业。2.He _ to know how to play the piano. 他假装不知道怎样谈钢琴。3. He _ the news.他假装已经知道了消息。返回2.语法填空： The police are setting a trap(圈套） for the drug dealers.(贩毒者）One pretends to be an ice cream seller standing at the corner. One pretends _ (finish) shopping and （wait) for the
8、bus. One pretends _ (read) a newspaper.返回考点考点2attach to 认为有（重要性，责任等）；附上；连接教材教材原句原句To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(翻译）翻译）_返回1）attach great importance/value to sth 认为某事/物 很重要/有价值Chinese people _ education.中国人很重视教育。2）attach to 把附/系在上面 _ a stamp _ the e
9、nvelope before you post the letter.寄信前在信封上贴上邮票。返回3）be attached to 喜欢，沉迷；附属于She _ the children she teaches.中国人很重视教育。Youll _ the department until the end of the year.你在年前将暂属于这个部门。返回误区警示 attach to 中的to为介词，后面接名词、代词 、动名词。Eg. She is attached to _ (read) books. 返回请同学们想一想，像请同学们想一想，像attach to 常见常见带介词带介词to 的短
10、语有哪些呢？的短语有哪些呢？be/get used to 习惯于习惯于look forword to 盼望盼望 pay attention to devote to 返回考点考点3familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的熟悉的；常见的；亲近的教材教材原句原句They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。他们而成立了俱乐部。返回自主归纳自主归纳withto 1.单句语法
11、填空。I can be your guide because I am familiar _ this area, and everything is familiar _ me. be familiar 某人熟悉某物某人熟悉某物 be familiar 某物为某人所熟悉某物为某人所熟悉withto 返回1.中译英;我熟悉他的名字。_他的名字为我熟知。_返回考点考点4break up打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手教材教材原句原句The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mi
12、d1980s.“门基乐队门基乐队”大约在大约在1970左右左右_，但是令人高，但是令人高兴的是，到兴的是，到80年代中期他们再次聚首。年代中期他们再次聚首。返回写出下列句子中break up 的含义 (1)The crowd started to break up when the night fell. _ (2)The ice will break up when the warm weather comes. _ (3) What will happen if Peter and Alice break up? _ 返回break 构成的其他短语：构成的其他短语：1. break out
13、 （疾病、瘟疫、战争、（疾病、瘟疫、战争、火灾）爆发；逃出火灾）爆发；逃出2. break in 破门而入；打断谈话；破门而入；打断谈话；（in 是副词，后面不跟宾语）是副词，后面不跟宾语）3. break into 强行闯入（强行闯入（into 是介词，是介词，后面跟地点等名词）后面跟地点等名词）4. break down 出故障；失败；垮掉；出故障；失败；垮掉；返回用适当的介词或副词填空：用适当的介词或副词填空：1. She has just broke _ with her boyfriend.2. A big fire broke _ last night .3. Its rude t
14、o break _ on others conversation.4. his car broke _ on the way, and that was why he was late for the meeting. 5.The thieves broke _ his house and stole a lot of money. 返回返回 考点考点5form vt. (使使)组成；形成；构成；养成；组成；形成；构成；养成；培养培养n.表格；形式；形状表格；形式；形状教材教材原句原句But just how do people form a band？那么，人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢？那么
15、，人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢？返回他养成了早起的习惯。他养成了早起的习惯。He has formed the habit of getting up early.(1)vt.(使使)组成；形成；构成；养成；培养组成；形成；构成；养成；培养Can you form a picture in your mind of what I described to you?你能根据我对你讲述的东西在你脑子里形成个轮廓吗？你能根据我对你讲述的东西在你脑子里形成个轮廓吗？返回考点考点6earn vt.赚；挣得；获得赚；挣得；获得教材教材原句原句Sometimes they may play to passe
16、rsby in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。些钱。返回earn money ( make money) 挣钱挣钱earnings n. 所得；收入；工资所得；收入；工资earn ones/a living by doing( make ones/a
17、 living by doing靠靠谋生谋生返回他在街上修鞋谋生。他在街上修鞋谋生。 He earns a living by mending the shoes in the street.返回考点考点7performance n. C表演；演奏表演；演奏教材教材原句原句Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.后来他们可能在酒吧或俱乐部里演出，这样他们后来他们可能在酒吧或俱乐部里演出，这样他们可以得到现金。可以得到现金。返回(1)give/put on a perfo
18、rmance 演出；表演演出；表演(2)perform vt. & vi. 表演；履行；执行，表现表演；履行；执行，表现 (3)performer n. 执行者，履行者；表演者，实行者；执行者，履行者；表演者，实行者； 返回1. 晚上的演出晚上的演出8点开始。点开始。The evening performance starts at 8 oclock. 2. 有人请她在晚会上表演个节目有人请她在晚会上表演个节目. She was asked to give a performance in the party. 返回3. 我们准备表演一个名叫亚特兰特的故事的戏我们准备表演一个名叫亚特兰特的故事
19、的戏剧。（剧。（perform）We are going to perform a play called the story of Atlanta.4. 我们表演得很好。老师对我们的表演感到非我们表演得很好。老师对我们的表演感到非常满意。常满意。We performed very well and our teacher was very satisfied with our performance.返回考点考点8play jokes on戏弄戏弄教材教材原句原句The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play mu
20、sic .音乐人除了演奏音乐外，还彼此打趣逗笑音乐人除了演奏音乐外，还彼此打趣逗笑He is such a person who likes to play jokes on almost everybody.他是这样的一个人，喜欢开几乎每一个人的玩笑。他是这样的一个人，喜欢开几乎每一个人的玩笑。返回make a joke of sth.拿某物开玩笑拿某物开玩笑tell a joke 讲个笑话讲个笑话play a trick/tricks on sb. 捉弄某人捉弄某人make fun of 取笑取笑laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑返回 多角度演练多角度演练1介词填空介词填空By tradition
21、, people often play jokes others on April Fools Day.Nobody likes being laughed in public.It is bad manners to make fun the poor.Its an important question. Dont make a joke it.on atof of返回考点考点9rely on依赖；依靠依赖；依靠教材教材原句原句As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other music
22、ians to help them.因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠队里的其他人帮助。们不得不依靠队里的其他人帮助。返回既然你长大了，就不应该依赖父母。既然你长大了，就不应该依赖父母。1. Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.2. 许多学生总是依赖手机查单词，甚至翻译许多学生总是依赖手机查单词，甚至翻译句子。句子。Many students always rely on the mobile phones to look up the words eve
23、n translate the sentences.返回考点考点10familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的熟悉的；常见的；亲近的教材教材原句原句They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。他们而成立了俱乐部。返回自主归纳自主归纳withto Im familiar with this type of computer. That is to say, this t
24、ype of computer is familiar to me.我熟悉这种型号的电脑，也就是说，这种型号的我熟悉这种型号的电脑，也就是说，这种型号的电脑是我所熟悉的。电脑是我所熟悉的。be familiar 某人熟悉某人、某物某人熟悉某人、某物 be familiar 某人某物为某人所熟悉某人某物为某人所熟悉返回这个单词我不熟悉。这个单词我不熟悉。I am not familiar with the word.This word is not familiar to me.返回考点考点11break up打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手教材教材原句原句T
25、he band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid1980s.“门基乐队门基乐队”大约在大约在1970左右解散，但是令人高左右解散，但是令人高兴的是，到兴的是，到80年代中期他们再次聚首。年代中期他们再次聚首。形象记形象记忆忆返回The ice will break up when the warm weather comes.天气转暖，冰层就会裂开。天气转暖，冰层就会裂开。返回返回Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old traditional rul
26、es.现代音乐如爵士乐已经摆脱了旧的传统规则。现代音乐如爵士乐已经摆脱了旧的传统规则。The robbers had planned to break into the bank to take away money, but failed.抢劫者原计划闯进银行抢钱，但未成功。抢劫者原计划闯进银行抢钱，但未成功。The car broke down on the way home.车子在回家的路上抛锚了。车子在回家的路上抛锚了。返回 多角度演练多角度演练1写出下列句子中写出下列句子中break短语的含义短语的含义The space shuttle Challenger broke up in
27、the air. The meeting didnt break up until deep at night. Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend？ They had escaped to America shortly before war broke out. Scientists are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. 分手分手解体解体结束结束爆发爆发突破突破返回1用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空 We mustnt pret
28、end (know) what we dont know. She pretended (read) a novel when I came into the room. The boy pretended (finish) his homework. to knowto be reading to have finished 返回1用用pretend 的句型所给动词的适当形式填空的句型所给动词的适当形式填空 We mustnt pretend (know) what we dont know. She pretended (read) a novel when I came into the
29、 room. The boy pretended (finish) his homework. to knowto be reading to have finished 返回He pretended to fall over.他假装跌倒。他假装跌倒。She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in.她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。He pretended to have been there three days ago.他假装三天前去过那里。他假装三天前去过那里。He pretend
30、ed that he was ill.他假装有病。他假装有病。返回考点考点3to be honest 说实在地；实话说说实在地；实话说教材教材原句原句To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。To be honest, I hate it when people speak with their mouth full of food.说实话，我非常讨厌人们满嘴食物说话的样子。说实话，我非常讨厌人们满嘴食物说
31、话的样子。返回请同学们想一想，请同学们想一想，to be honest的同义短语还有哪些？的同义短语还有哪些？To tell you the truth; Honestly speaking; To be frank返回考点考点11break up打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手打碎；分裂；解体；分解；结束；分手教材教材原句原句The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid1980s.“门基乐队门基乐队”大约在大约在1970左右解散，但是令人高左右解散，但是令人高兴的是，到兴的是，到80年代中期他们再次聚首。年代中期他们再次聚首。形象记形象记忆忆返回考点考点4attach vt. & vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接系上；缚上；附加；连接1. 你认为他说的很重要吗？你认为他说的很重要吗？Do you attach much importance to what he says?2. 我们应该重视阅读。我们应该重视阅读。We should attach much importance to reading.Great importance should be attached to reading.
