1、2022-4-201导游英语导游英语 第二版第二版高等教育出版社出版高等教育出版社出版 2022-4-202Unit Seven Tourists Missing Travel in Zejiang 游客走失游客走失浙江导游浙江导游教学内容教学内容2022-4-203 Part A Know-how for Tour Guides导游实务导游实务 1. Tourists Missing游客走失游客走失 2. Measures Taken to Prevent Tourists from Getting Lost预防游客预防游客走失的方法走失的方法 3. Taboos on Individual
2、 Sightseeing独自游览的禁忌独自游览的禁忌 Part B Listening Comprehension导游听力训练导游听力训练 Liuhe Pagoda (Six-harmony Pagoda)六和塔六和塔教学内容教学内容 Part C Situational Dialogue情景对情景对话话 West Lake西湖西湖 Part D Methods of Introduction景景点讲解方法点讲解方法 Method of Introduction with Quotations引用法引用法教学内容教学内容 Part E Introduction to Tourist Sites
3、景点讲解景点讲解 Lingyin Temple (Temple of the Souls Retreat)灵隐寺灵隐寺 Part F Tourism Culture旅游文化旅游文化 Chinese Towers and Pavilions中国中国亭台楼阁亭台楼阁 Part G Translation景点翻译景点翻译 Tourist Sites in Zhejiang浙江旅游景浙江旅游景点点Part A: Know-how for Tour Guides blame n. v.责备;谴责责备;谴责 criticize v.批评批评 relieve v.减轻;使放心减轻;使放心 exterior
4、adj.外部的:外在的外部的:外在的 brochure n.小册子小册子 lifeguard n.救生员救生员New words导游实务导游实务Proper Nouns Dragon-well Tea龙井茶龙井茶 Hangzhou杭州市杭州市 Zejiang Province浙江省浙江省 front office(饭店)前台(饭店)前台导游实务导游实务2022-4-2081. Tourists Missing After supper, Miss Ke Liting takes tourists to drink the Dragon-well Tea in the downtown area
5、 in Hangzhou, the capital city of Zejiang Province. After tea she finds the Browns are missing. How could she find the Brwons?1. Listen carefully, and fill in the words or phrases you have heard. (1)Miss Ke Liting should first _when and where other tourists see the Browns last time, and then try to
6、look for them. (2)She may call the front office of the hotel to check whether _. (3)If there are two guides, one guide should continue to escort the tour group according to the travel schedule while the other guide should_. make sure they have returned look for the missing tourist along the route (4
7、) If she fails to find the Browns, she should require the travel agency to send staff to handle the case. If necessary, _.(5) After the Browns are found, she should _if she is to blame; if the Browns are to blame, she should graciously remind them not to travel alone again instead of criticizing the
8、m.6) In the case where the Browns disappear and nothing is heard from them, the guide should _.ask the local police station for help do an apology hand in a written report for the record导游实务导游实务2022-4-20112. Listen again and answer the following questions. 1. Why do you think the guide may call the
9、front office of the hotel if tourists are missing? Just make sure whether the tourists have returned to the hotel.2. Do you think the guide is to blame if tourists get lost? It depends. If he doesnt remind the tourists of the instructions before the trip or during the trip he is to blame; if the tou
10、rists dont listen to him the tourists are to blame.导游实务导游实务2022-4-20132. Measures Taken to Prevent Tourists from Getting Lost The Browns get lost in the downtown area and the policemen send them back to the hotel. Miss Keliting feels relieved. What measures do you think she should take to make sure
11、tourists will not get lost in the future?1. before tourists travel2. on arrival at the tourist site3. during the travel4. during the time for free sightseeing5. when tourists want to travel aloneA.remind tourists not to go too farB. tell them about the itinerary of the day C. leave his or her phone
12、with touristsD. take with them the business cardE. go to places with poor securityF.the national guide walks behind themG.remember the number and the exterior characteristics of the coachColumn AColumn B1. Listen carefully, and match the information in column A with that in column B(There are two ex
13、tra items in column B).导游实务导游实务2022-4-2015Suggestions: (1) Before they travel Miss. Ke Liting should tell tourists about the itinerary of the day, including the places of interests and meal time, so that they can catch up with the group if they lag behind. (2) On arrival at the tourist site, she sho
14、uld ask them to remember the number and the exterior characteristics of the coach, the parking place and the departure time. She may as well mention the travel route on the tourist ma 2022-4-2016 (3) During the travel, she should count tourists from time to time. Generally, the local guide introduce
15、s tourist sites while the tour leader or the national guide walks behind and reminds them to catch up with others. (4) During the time for free sightseeing or shopping, she should remind tourists not to go too far, not to come back late and not to go to places with poor security. 2022-4-2017 (5) Whe
16、n tourists want to travel alone, she should ask them to take with them the business card or brochure on which are printed with the phone number and address of the hotel. Since mobile phones are popular nowadays, she may note down the number of their mobiles if they agree in case of emergency.2022-4-
17、20182. Listen again and answer the following questions.1. What should the guide advise tourists when they arrive at the tourist site? She should ask them to remember the number and the exterior characteristics of the coach, the parking place and the departure time. She may as well mention the travel
18、 route on the tourist map. 导游实务导游实务2. What should the guide tell tourists about during the time for free sightseeing?She should remind tourists not to go too far, not to come back late and not to go to places with poor security. 导游实务导游实务2022-4-2020Additional Tips for Tour Guides Taboos on Individual
19、 SightseeingA tour guide should graciously refuse tourists to have an individual or unscheduled sightseeing under following circumstances:2022-4-2021 Travel near the time of departure; Travel in a place of poor public security; Go bike-riding alone in an unfamiliar place; Go to an area not open to t
20、he public; Go boating or swimming in a non-swimming area without lifeguards or lifesaving equipment.导游实务导游实务2022-4-2022Exercise: Decide whether the statements are true or false If it is true, put “T” in the space provided and “F” if it is false. 1. _ One guide should continue to take tourists to tra
21、vel while the other looks for the missing tourist if two guides travel with the tour group. 2022-4-2023 2. _ It is recommended that the guide should tell tourists about the places of interests and meal time before they travel. 导游实务导游实务2022-4-20243. _ During the time for free sightseeing the guide sh
22、ould allow tourists to go wherever they like. 2022-4-20254. _ It is up to tourists where they stay in the hotel or travel to a place where few people have been. 2022-4-2026 5. _ Tourists may go boating in the reservoir if the guide is around. conquer v.征服;战胜征服;战胜 reconstruction n.重建重建, 改造改造 navigati
23、on n.导航,领航导航,领航 octagonal adj.八边形的;八边形的;八角形的八角形的Part B : Listening ComprehensionNew words导游听力导游听力Liuhe PagodaProper Nouns Liuhe Pagoda六和塔六和塔 Yuelun Hill月轮峰月轮峰 Qiantang River钱塘江钱塘江 Wuyue State吴越国吴越国2022-4-2029Liuhe Pagoda2022-4-2030Liuhe Pagoda lies in the Yuelun Hill on the north bank of the Qiangta
24、ng River in Hangzhou. Liu he Pagoda(Six-harmony Pagoda) )2022-4-2032Six-harmony Pagoda in the daytime2022-4-2033Six-harmony Pagoda at dusk2022-4-2034The statue Lu Zhi Shen is listening to the sound of Qian Tang Jiang River.2022-4-2035LEI FEGN PAGODA2022-4-2036BAO CHU PAGODA2022-4-2037YUE LUN HILLSix
25、harmony Pagoda lies in the Yue Lun Hill2022-4-2038QIAN TANG JIANG RIVER2022-4-2039People are watching the tidewater of Qian tang Jiang river.导游听力导游听力2022-4-2040 1. Listen carefully, and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases youve just heard The Browns will have a tow-day tour of Hangzhou. Bef
26、ore traveling Mr. Brown logs on the internet to search some information about the tourist sites. 导游听力导游听力 Liuhe Pagoda (Six-harmony Pagoda) lies in the Yuelun Hill on the (1)_ bank of the Qiantang River in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The name “six harmonies” comes from the six Buddhist (2)_, meanin
27、g “harmonies of the heaven, earth, north, south, east, and west”. The pagoda was first built in (3)_ A.D. by the King of Wuyue State, who intended to demonstrate his authority by conquering the water (4)_ of the Qiantang River. The pagoda fell into ruins and went through reconstruction many times. T
28、he original pagoda has (5)_ stories with a light on the top, which serves as a navigation tower. north ordinances 970 evil 9 Liuhe Pagoda In 1156, the pagoda experienced a large-scale (6)_. The artisans used carved bricks when reconstructing the inside of the pagoda. By the end of the Qing Dynasty,
29、the (7)_ wooden multi-eaves were added to the pagoda and, in the eyes of the people, presented the soul and (8)_ of ancient Chinese. The pagoda we see today is an octagonal structure (9)_ feet tall. Seen from the outside, the pagoda has the appearance of a 13-story building; in actuality, there are
30、only (10)_ stories. restorationupturnedlabor200 7导游听力导游听力2. Listen again, and answer the following questions. 1. Where is the Liuhe Pagoda (Six-harmony Pagoda) located? It is located in the Yuelun Hill on the north bank of the Qiantang River in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. 2. What does “Liuhe” or “s
31、ix harmonies” mean according to the Buddhist doctrines? The “six harmonies” comes from the six Buddhist ordinances, meaning “harmonies of the heaven, earth, north, south, east, and west”. 3. When was the pagoda built? Why did the people build a pagoda there? It was first built in 970 A.D. by the Kin
32、g of Wuyue State, who intended to demonstrate his authority by conquering the water evil of the Qiantang River. 4. Is a pagoda a 9-story building or a 13-story building? The original pagoda has 9 stories with a light on the top, which serves as a navigation tower. Seen from the outside, the pagoda h
33、as the appearance of a 13-story building; in actuality, there are only 7 stories.Part C: Situational Dialogue New words isle n.小岛小岛 explosion n.爆发;爆炸爆发;爆炸 volcano n.火山火山 peninsula n.半岛半岛 heroine n.女英雄;女主人公女英雄;女主人公 vinegar n.醋醋情景对话情景对话West Lake Proper Nouns Yuemiao (Yue Feis Temple)岳庙岳庙 Gushan Hill (
34、Lone Hill) 孤山孤山 Bai Embankment 白堤白堤 Santanyinyue三潭印月岛三潭印月岛 Su Embankment 苏堤苏堤 Xileng Bridge 西泠桥西泠桥 Qiu Jin秋瑾秋瑾 Joan of Arc (Jeanne dArc) 圣女贞德圣女贞德 Xileng Press 西泠印社西泠印社 Louwailou 楼外楼楼外楼2022-4-20492022-4-2051水光潋滟晴方好水光潋滟晴方好, , 【Ripping water shimmering on sunny day】山色空蒙雨亦奇。山色空蒙雨亦奇。 【Misty mountains shr
35、ouded the rain 】欲把西湖比西子欲把西湖比西子, 【Plain or gaily decked out like Xizi 】淡妆浓抹总相宜淡妆浓抹总相宜。 【The West Lake is always alluring 】 苏苏 轼轼2022-4-2063Gushan Hill2022-4-2064 Bai Embankment2022-4-2066 Su Embankment2022-4-2067XilengBridge2022-4-2068Xileng Press2022-4-2070Qiu jin2022-4-2071Lou wai lou2022-4-2074Dua
36、nqiao Bridge2022-4-2076Long Bridge2022-4-2078Huxin Pavilion2022-4-2079Yue Fei Temple2022-4-2080Su xiaoxiao2022-4-20812022-4-20822022-4-20832022-4-2084情景对话情景对话2022-4-2085 Useful Expressions for a dialogue 1)真漂亮,)真漂亮,简直简直让人难以置信,让人难以置信,处处是景处处是景啊!啊! Its so prettyits simply unbelievable! Each and every v
37、iew is scenic. 2) 说来遗憾,这样一来说来遗憾,这样一来,西湖,西湖十景十景想要看想要看全未免太难了。全未免太难了。 I hate to say it, but in that case, it seems impossible to get to see all ten views!2022-4-2086 3)好像好像中国中国文人文人格外喜欢西湖。格外喜欢西湖。 It seems like Chinese literati really like West Lake. 4) 可惜呀这次可惜呀这次行程太紧了行程太紧了,这么美的景,这么美的景色,真应该色,真应该坐下来好好欣赏坐下
38、来好好欣赏一下儿。一下儿。 Its unfortunate that our schedule is so packed this time. For scenery this beautiful, one really ought to sit down to take it all in. 情景对话情景对话2022-4-2087 In the sky, the best is heaven; on the earth, the best are Suzhou and Hangzhou. The Browns are happy to tour the West Lake on such a
39、 sunny day. Now, they are getting aboard the travel boat and begin to cruise on the legendary lake.West Lake情景对话情景对话1. Listen to the dialogue, and decide whether the statements are true or false. If it is true, put “T” in the space provided and “F” if it is false.1. _ “Above is heaven, and below is
40、Suzhuou and Hangzhou”. Hangzhou can be compared with the paradise.2. _ There are more than 40 scenic spots and 30 protected sites of historical interests at the West Lake Tourist Resort.3. _ The Gushan Hill is an island which was formed by the explosion of a volcano. 4. _ Qiu Jin is a liberation her
41、o fighting against the Qing Dynasty. She was arrested and killed by the Oing Government. 5. _Louwailou is a well-known restaurant with a mixture of the Chinese and the Indian style. 情景对话情景对话 2. Divide the class into groups, and do the dialogue. Pay attention to your body language.讲解方法讲解方法2022-4-2092
42、Part D Methods of Introduction Method of Introduction with Quotations 引用法引用法2022-4-2093 This method is used to introduce places of interests to reinforce the vividness (行动行动), conciseness (准确准确) and comprehensiveness (全面全面) of tourist sites by quoting proverbs (谚语谚语), mottos (格言格言), slangs (格言格言), a
43、necdotes (轶事轶事), legends, folk tales or remarks of celebrities (名人名人). The introduction of the Linying Temple by Miss. Ke Liting is a good example. When the guide takes the Browns to the temple she quotes a saying to emphasize the position of the temple as tourist attraction in Hangzhou. 讲解方法讲解方法 “F
44、irst, tour the West Lake; second, visit the Lingyin Temple.” That is why tourists come here. She also makes use of a legendary story about the Indian monk Huili, who gave the temple a poetic name: “Temple of the Souls Retreat”. When she introduces the Hall of Heavenly Kings she quotes lots in order
45、to make her introduction more appealing to the Browns. The story of Emperor Kangxis visit to the temple, and his inscription on the horizontal board come with an imperial touch, hence the temple gets another beautiful name: 2022-4-2095 Cloud Forest Buddhist Temple. The quotation of the couplet on th
46、e door is also quite successful. “Let us sit and wait upon the threshold, where we shall see another peak flying from afar. Let us welcome spring with a smile as the snow melts and the brook starts to flow once more”, hence the name of the Peak Flown from Afar. The motto “endure all intolerance and
47、laugh at every laughable person in the world” not only describes the character of Maitreya Buddha, but also let the Browns profoundly (深刻地深刻地) think of the life philosophy of mankind in laughers. dwelling n.住处住处 retreat n. 安泰;宁静安泰;宁静 contemplation n.注视;沉思注视;沉思 seclusion n.幽静幽静 grandeur n.庄严;伟大庄严;伟大
48、shroud v.遮蔽,隐藏遮蔽,隐藏 ceiling n.天花板天花板 phoenix n.凤凰;长生鸟凤凰;长生鸟 Part E: Introduction to Tourist SitesNew words景点讲解景点讲解Lingyin Temple endure v. 容忍;忍耐容忍;忍耐 intolerance n. 不可容忍不可容忍 laughable adj.可笑的;有趣可笑的;有趣的的 pinnacle n.小尖塔;山顶小尖塔;山顶 Camphor n.樟脑樟脑 rear adj.后面的;背面的后面的;背面的 vegetarian adj.素食的素食的Proper Nouns
49、Lingyin Temple (Temple of the Souls Retreat) 灵隐寺灵隐寺 Eastern Jin Dynasty 东晋东晋(317420) Huili慧理(印度僧人)慧理(印度僧人) Hall of Pharmaceutical Master 药药师殿师殿 Hall of Great Mercy大悲殿大悲殿 Lin Yun Chan Si (Cloud Forest Buddhist Temple) 云林禅寺云林禅寺 Emperor Kangxi康熙皇帝康熙皇帝 Peak Flown from Afar 飞来峰飞来峰 Cool Spring Pavilion凉泉亭
50、凉泉亭 Four Heavenly Kings 四大天王四大天王 Lingyin Vegetarian Restaurant灵灵隐斋堂隐斋堂2022-4-20100The Map of Lingyin Temple2022-4-201012022-4-201022022-4-201032022-4-20104The hall of heavenly kings2022-4-20105Four heavenly kings2022-4-20106Hall of Sakyamuni Buddha2022-4-201072022-4-20108Hall of pharmaceutical maste