1、 问路 Where is/are ? How can I get to? Can you tell me how to get to? Excuse me. Where is? Excuse me. Which bus goes to ? Excuse me. Which is the way to? Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to,? Which way should I go ,this one or that one? Which direction is it to? Is there in the neighborhood? Its a
2、bout 400 metres away. Take the second turning /crossing on the left. street / avenue / road / way / post office / cinema / theatre / bookstore / drugstore / railway station / subway station / traffic light / go down / go along sth / opposite / across from / across / crossing / turning / next to / cl
3、ose to / on ones left / five minutes walk / turn to / walk on / the easier way go straight on / go straight down / at the end of on foot , by air / take the plane 打电话 Who s that? / Whos that speaking / calling? Is that (speaking)? Could /May I speak to ? / May I have a word with? / Id like to speak
4、to. / Is in? Speaking. / This is speaking. / Its Hold on, please. / Hold the line ,please./ Hang on a moment./ Wait a moment. / Wait a minute. / Just a moment. Who answer the phone? / Who was wanted on the phone? / You are wanted on the phone. Sorry, hes not in. / He is out. Would you like to leave
5、a message? May I take a message for? Can I leave a message? Ill call back later. / I couldnt get through. The line is bad. / The line is busy . Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number. give sb a call / give sb a ring call sb (up) / ring sb (up) / make a phone call for dial / call / hold on / wait
6、 / message / note / list number / address / press / operator phone / phone card / telephone / mobile phone answer the telephone 天气 Whats the weather like today? How is the weather ? Whats the temperature in your hometown? What does the weather forecast say? What will the weather be like tomorrow? Ho
7、w heavy / hard the rain is! Is it always as hot / cold as this? It looks like / as if it will rain. Its getting cold / warm Its rather cold today, isnt it? temperature rain shower fog snow breeze thunder storm thunderstorm wind cloud lightning typhoon fall below zero stay above zero the high / highe
8、st temperature the low / lowest temperature on time / in time 看病 Whats the matter with you?=Whats wrong with you?=Whats the trouble? How are you feeling today? How long have you been like that? Are you feeling better today? Are you all right? I dont feel very well. / Im not feeling well. Im feeling
9、very ill / terrible / tired. My .hurt. I dont feel like doing . There are something wrong with I couldnt sleep well last night. Open you mouth and say “Ah”. I want to take your temperature. There is nothing serious with you. How many pills should the man take in 24 hours? Take the medicine 3 times a
10、 day. Drink enough / plenty of water and have a good rest. Youll be all right soon. Youd better stay in bed till. Who will send sb to the hospital? hospital / clinic / ward doctor / vet / nurse / patient medicine / operation / pill / tablet ill / sick / have a cold / have a flu / have a sore throat
11、/ headache / cough / fever / hurt / pain / dizzy / sneeze / running nose / sunburn / at the doctors / see a doctor / send for a doctor be tired / be healthy take ones temperature / take ones blood pressure / once / twice / three times get an injection / give an injection have a rest / stay in bed 购物
12、 What can I do for you? / Can I help you? Id like to buy. / I want to buy./ Im looking for. What color / size / kind / do you want / need? Do you like this one? / What about this one? Which one would you like best? Id just like to have a look around. Im just looking ,thanks. I like it ,but it costs
13、too much / Im afraid its much too expensive / dear. Do you have any cheaper / on sale? May I try it / them on ? Can I have a size larger / smaller? I think were out of your size. Ill take / have it them. Its just right. / It fits you / me. How much / many do you want? How much do I have to pay for?
14、How much do you pay? How much do you want for? How much does it cost? How much do you spend? price / Whats the price of? altogether / in all / Theyve got six yuan in all. Here s your change. shopping mall / shopping center department store / free market / supermarket drugstore / bookstore stand / co
15、unter / shelf / brand on sale / pair / size / measure / wrap style / fit / tight / loose / toothpaste / soap / silk / toy / sweater / clothing / coat cheap / be in fashion / be popular / cost / pay for / spend dollar / cent / pound / penny / pence be out of style / take ones measurement 时间 past / to
16、 an hour and half / one and half hours 2 minutes fast / 2 minutes slow / 2 minutes left in the morning / on the morning of the tenth at night /in the evening / on Sunday evening the day before yesterday / the day after tomorrow in three months time / in March at breakfast / this month / next week wa
17、tch / digital watch / clock / alarm clock / second hand / minute hand / hour hand hundred / thousand / million / billion Do you have the time ? / Have you got the time ? Whats the time by your watch? Whats the right time ? Can you tell me the time? / May I ask the time? When is .? Whats the time ? /
18、 What time is it? What day is .? Its Monday. Whats the date today? / Whats todays date? / What date is it today? / The bus goes every 5 minutes. Its time to do sth. / Its time for sth. / Its time for sb. to do sth. 数字 plus / and / addto / Whats 3 plus 4? minus / Whats 8 minus 5? times / multiply sth
19、 by sth Multiply 3 by 5 , to make 15. 用5 来乘 3 得 15 。 6 multiplied by 5 is 30 , 6* 5 = 30 . Whats 2 times 4 ? Its 8 . divide by If you divide 30 by 6 , the answer is 5 . kilo, kilometer , mile , metre, foot, inch how much , how many , how long , how far , how wide , how deep Its 6 km away .Its 5 m wi
20、de.population / large / thin team / group / pair / row / grade / level single / double 问候语问候语How do you do ?How are you doing ?How are you getting along ?How is your day going ?How are you feeling today?职业What do _ do ?What job do _ do ?What is _?What is _s job ?Whats _s occupation ?What do you want
21、 to be ?argue with sb / have an argue with sb discuss with sb / have an discussion with sb agree with sb get on well with sb aave a fight with sb 物品this - these / that - those / It - they Whats + 介词词组?There is/are _.(就近原则)地点与位置in front of / in the front of behind , above , below, inside , outside, b
22、eside , in , on , under, near , next to , across from/ opposite , at the back of , between and , among , at the corner of , in the centre of , in the middle of ,邀请Sure , of course, certainly / be free, be busy ,with ones pleasurejoin in / take part in , What / How about having a swim ?May I invite y
23、ou to dinner ?Would/ Will / Can / Could you come to _?Yes, Id love to . That would be very nice . No, thank you.Yes, Id love to , but .Yes, Id love to, but Im afraid I cant . Thats very kind of you , but Im sorry I cant . What about another time ? go to the movies / go to the cinema / go to see a fi
24、lm go hiking / on business on holiday/ vacation / go camping就餐order / menuWould you like something to eat / drink ?Im full, thank you.Help oneself to sth / Help oneself !What would you like / What do you have for ?What kind of size pizza would you like ?Id like a large size pizza./ large / medium (
25、pizza )something to eat / take-away food / fast food western food / chinese foodpork / beef / terrible / deliciousat table 吃饭 / at the table 在桌子边人物描写What is _ like ?How is _ like ?What do _ look like ?_ is good-looking .personality / mean / generousWhats her personality ?She is quiet.straight hair /
26、 curly hairHow do you like _? / What/How do you think of ? (认为。怎么样 ?)(喜欢或不喜欢)How do you like your teacher ? a famous movie star a basketball player a five-year-old girl / at the age of 5 in ones fives / a girl aged 5 when he is 5 / part time job be polite to sb be impolite to sb / be rude to sb在图书馆M
27、ay I borrow this book ?Im looking for a book on biology.How long can I keep the book ?You can borrow at most two books once.Im sorry , the book is taken.renew 续借 / borrow / lend / keepYou can renew this book.at least / at mostgive back / returnwin-won / Ortake a message to sb / leave a message to sb
28、不用谢Thats all right.Youre welcome.Its a pleasure.Its my pleasure.Not at all.Dont mention it.没关系Thats all right.Thats OK.Never mind.It doesnt matter.Its nothing.问学习How did you do in the exam ?How did you do in physics?How did you do in maths ?What did you get for chemistry ? / geography ?I get A for E
29、nglish .Whats your best subject ?Whats your worst subject ?school reportbe pleased with sth 对感到高兴/满意get A grade / calculate / calculatordictionary / compass / cassette / choose decide to do sth be ready for sth / be ready to do sth have an exam / have a test / pass the exam result / follow / the first period / the last period try to do 努力做 / try doing 尝试做 祝愿和祝贺 Have a good day / time . Have a good journey / trip. Good luck. / Enjoy yourself ! Best wishes to you. Congratulations ! You, too. / The same to you.