1、present participle used as attributive and adverbialV-ing的总结与复习的总结与复习V-ing主动被动一般形式doing完成式having donebeing donehaving been donenot doingnot being donenot having done not having been donepresent participle form (V-ing) 表示主动的，正在进行的表示主动的，正在进行的,令人令人的含义的含义。Talking about my traveling experience in May Day
2、lDuring the Labours Day holiday, I went to Da Yushan Island in Fujian province.Getting there early, we could see the amazing sunrise in the clear morning. While walking on the beach, we were lost in the beautiful scenery, breathing the salty fresh air deeply. _ （在我们休息了片刻之后）, we decided to go to mark
3、et to buy some food for lunch. We were shocked to see that there was_.(有一条躺在食盒中的小鲨鱼）Having had a rest for a whilea small shark which was lying in the food boxAfter setting our tent, each group started to cook. Look! They looked professional! If we worked hard, we could have a nice meal!As I dont wan
4、t to forget this memorable place, I put a white shell on my smiling face and took this lovely picture._(尽管只待了3天）, I still enjoyed myselfvery much. Although I stayed there for only 3 daysPresent participle used as adverbial（状）（状）l1.When seeing the beautiful sunrise, we couldnt help shouting for joy.l
5、2.Feeling so hungry and tired, we stopped to have a rest. l3.My tent mate and I were lying on the grass, looking into the stars in the night sky.l4.Though not knowing each others name, we still became good friends soon.l5.If walking for 20 minutes more, we could find a small village in the mountain.
6、l6.Our guide came, riding a house.时间时间原因原因伴随伴随让步让步条件条件方式方式lRead the paper about my story in your hand, fill in the blanks with the given words in present participle form (V-ing) and try to make out the function of them.Pair work_(get) there early, we could see the amazing sunrise in the clear mornin
7、g. _( walk) on the beach, we were lost in the beautiful scenery, breathing the salty fresh air deeply. _(have) a rest for a while, we decided to go to market to buy some food for lunch. We were shocked to see that there was a small shark _(lie) in the food box. Having set our tent, each group starte
8、d to cook. _(work) hard, we could have a nice meal! _(not want) to forget this memorable place, I put a white shell on my smiling face and took this lovely picture. _(stay) for 3 days, I still enjoyed myself very much. GettingWalkingHaving hadWorkingNot wantingStayinglyingattributiveadverbial , , ,
9、, , , , , 时间原因条件让步伴随前置前置后置后置， ， ， Pay attention. Attributive amazing sunrise smiling face There was a small shark lying in the food box. Practice:The travellers_(正在爬山的）were very excited.Its our duty to pick up the wastes which lie on the ground.I have seen the _(amaze) scene which is being introduce
10、d now in the TV program.climbing the mountainlyingbeing introducedamazing住在贝壳里的小螃蟹喜欢吃鱼。住在贝壳里的小螃蟹喜欢吃鱼。正在被实施的计划对我们的旅行很重要。正在被实施的计划对我们的旅行很重要。躺在食盒里的小鲨鱼被用作当地人的食物。躺在食盒里的小鲨鱼被用作当地人的食物。The crabs living in the shell like eating fish.The plan being carried out now is very important to our trip.The small shark l
11、ying in the food box is used as food for the local people. Adverbial(状语）While walking on the beach, we were lost in the beautiful sceneryHaving had a rest for a while, we decided to go to the market to buy some food for lunch.(While) we were walking on the beach,After we had a rest for a while, Comp
12、arison:having done 有明显的时间先后顺序。Having had a rest for a while, we decided to go to market to buy some food for lunch.Having walked for three hours, we finally found a small village to have a rest.Not having seen Mary for a long time, Peter couldnt recognize her at once._When should we use “Having done
13、”? 1. 分词作状语的结构中有一段时间 for a while, for ten years, for many times 形式形式 2.意思上有明显的时间先后顺序， 中文上常译为“在之后” 意义意义 Corrections Reading the tourist guide for many times, I went to Da Yushan Island with my friends. Not having received any message, we have to stay in the village to wait for the guide. Missing the
14、bus, I have to walk to the small town to find my team members.4.Having been translated into several languages, this novel sells well.5.Studying abroad for three years, Tom went back home to start his own company.Make sentences:climb,several hours,our team, get to the topof the mountaindamaged by the
15、 flood, the bridge,too dangerous to walk on.cook, for half an hour , we, havelunchHaving climbed for several hours, our team finally got to the top of the mountain.Having cooked for half an hour, we had a delicious lunch before we died of hunger.Having been damaged by the flood, the bridge was too d
16、angerous to walk on.When I was travelling, I could often see many people who were coming from foreign countries. As they were culture lovers, they went through China to experience the charm of the mysterious oriental country. We travelled together and sharedsome interesting stories. Though we even d
17、idnt know the name of each other, we became friends soon.When travelling,coming from foreign countries.Being culture lovers, sharingNot even knowing Group Discussion The 2010 World Expo was a big event in Shanghai. All of our students were so honored to have seen it. Four in groups and use present p
18、articiple form( V-ing form) to describe the course of your travel in Expo.queue in linehave a rest, look at the Expo Visavisitor, ignore the rubbish South Africa, photoAustraliapavilion Some ReferencesWhat impressed you most in the Expo?What did you see when you stand in a line?What pavilion did you
19、 visit after you visited the Australia pavilion？What was your feeling about the travel in the end?pavilion 世博展览馆protect the environmentBeing a Chinese, I feltBeing a man, we should try our best to protect our environment and make our life more beautiful!1. Find the V-ing form in your text book and use attributive clause& adverbial clause to replace them to see if you have understood the function they have. 2. Write down your travelling story of the Expo, using at least five present participles.
