1、江苏江苏省省历年中考真题分历年中考真题分类类汇编:完形填空汇编:完形填空(故事阅读类)故事阅读类)一一、完完形填空形填空1请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri. Capri is anisland in the south of the country,(1)for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination (目
2、的地). The couple put their destination into their cars GPS (全球定位系统),(2)they made a spelling mistake. They(3)typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the(4)of the country.The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were traveling to
3、 an island, it didnt (5)them that they didnt even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked(6)they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldnt (7)them. He thought they wanted to g
4、o to a (8) called the Blue Grotto for dinner.When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he(9)their mistake.The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, They were (10), but not angry.It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kil
5、ometres from their destination.(1)AsuitableBusefulCgoodDfamous(2)AandBsoCorDbut(3)AslowlyBcarelesslyCpatientlyDclearly(4)AnorthBsouthCeastDwest(5)AsatisfyBrelaxCworryDtouch(6)AhowBwhereCwhyDwhat(7)ArefuseBcontrolCdoubtDunderstand(8)AmuseumBrestaurantCstationDlibrary(9)AcontinuedBacceptedCexplainedDr
6、epeated(10)AinterestedBsurprisedCexcitedDpleased2完形填空A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about(1)people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.Zero w
7、aste or danshari was first(2)by a French woman Bea Johnson. Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth. she said.Y u Y uan, 27, is(3)attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer
8、 without thinking a lot.(4)she saw a video about zero wasteThe(5)is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in ajar.After watching the video, Y u wanted to(6)this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Y u says that a zero-waste life(7)the 6R principle -Refuse, Re
9、duce, Reuse, Repair,Recycle and Rot (腐烂).Over August-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both(8)only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small(9)called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.At the st
10、ore they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products toreplace(10)ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of(11)which are not recyclable can degrade (分解). The stor
11、e(12)has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.For used toiletries things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.Y u says that those who were once not(13)in the zero-waste lifestyle hav
12、e gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.Its(14)us at our fingertips. Y u expects some of her friends to(15)her onthe road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.(1)AofferingBprovidingCgivingDaffording(2)AinventedBfoundCdisc
13、overedDsuggested(3)AhardlyBluckilyCclearlyDdeeply(4)AunlessBuntilCafterDwhen(5)AvideoBfilmCarticleDnewspaper(6)AexperienceBchangeCrepresentDspend(7)AacceptsBreceivesCfollowsDbelieves(8)AsavedBproducedCkeptDwasted(9)AshopBfactoryChotelDcompany(10)ApaperBclothCsilkDplastic(11)AitBthemCtheirDits(12)Ato
14、oBeitherCalsoDonly(13)AproudBworriedCamazedDinterested(14)AbehindBaroundCaheadDabove(15)AorganizeBrecordCjoinDencourage3阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. Oneweekend morning, Einstein carried a
15、fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those(1), his father stopped him and said to him calmly, Einstein, you were spending too much time(2), so you failed in the exams. Im(3)about your future with your mother.What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also(4), but they went fishing as usual.
16、 My boy, you cant think so, Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, There is a(5)in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.There were two cats playing on the roof.(6), they fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney, one cats face was dirty(7)the others face w
17、as clean. Seeing the dirtyfaced cat, the cleanfaced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its(8). The dirtyfaced cat saw the cleanfaced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.Einstein,(9)can be your mirror(镜子)
18、. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kidsare not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a(10)person may become stupid. Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einsteins face turned red. He put down h
19、is fishing net and returned to his small room.After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be(11)with himself and kept telling himself. I am special, so I neednt be as common as others. This was why Einstein(12)in hiscareer.1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes
20、will produce different(13) about life. Y ou can learn from other people, but you can(14)follow others completely.Y ou must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Y our future doesnt(15)how others act, but on what you are going to act.(1)AadultsBkidsCteachersDartists(2)AplayingBworkingC
21、readingDstudying(3)AexcitedBcuriousCworriedDcrazy(4)AcheckedBpassedCdreamedDfailed(5)AsongBstoryCspeechDsaying(6)ALuckilyBHopefullyCSuddenlyDNaturally(7)AwhileBorCsoDfor(8)AmouthBtailCnoseDface(9)AsomebodyBnobodyCanybodyDeverybody(10)ApoorBrichClazyDclever(11)AtiredBangryCstrictDsatisfied(12)Aregret
22、tedBgraduatedCsucceededDsurvived(13)AideasBreasonsCmistakesDsecrets(14)AsometimesBoftenCalwaysDnever(15)Atry onBdepend onClive onDinsist on4根据短文内容,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he(1)asked his students how their weekends had been. One g
23、irl said that she had spent a(2)weekendshe had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu? sheasked.The girls(3)reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. Everymorning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close
24、 to life that day, Mr Wu said with a smile. I(4)to be cheerful.And today is my lucky day, he added.(5)? The whole class were curious.This morning, I(6)to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down.Your e-bike broke down and its your lucky day? The stu
25、dents were(7). What do you mean, Mr Wu?My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I(8)it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the(9). I live eight kilometersaway. My e-bike could have broken down (10) along the way. But it didnt. (11) , i
26、t broke down in the perfect placeoff the main road, within walking distance of here. Im still able to teach my class (12) Ill be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down 13,it couldnt be arranged(安排)in a better way.The students eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu s
27、miled back. Somehow, his story had14them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider (15) in a new way.(1)Aproudly(2)Abusy(3)Aquestion(4)AfailBcheerfullyBsatisfying Bsuggestion BhateCseriouslyCterrible Cdecision CseemDangrilyDmeaningful Dintroduction Dchoose(5)AWhoBWhenCWhyDHow(6)Awalke
28、dBranCdroveDrode(7)AsurprisedBboredCimpatientDnervous(8)AleftBcheckedCrepairedDfound(9)AhospitalBschoolCparkDbank(10)AsomewhereBanywhereCeverywhereDnowhere(11)AHoweverBAlsoCInsteadDOtherwise(12)AandBbutCsoDor(13)AyesterdayBthe other dayCtodayDtomorrow(14)AhurtBtouchedCcontrolledDworried(15)AdreamBpu
29、rposeCwishDluck5先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.My mother said it would all be just fine. It wouldnt hurt a bit, she said
30、. But I wasnt worried about pain-I was worried about looking(1).The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctors office. I(2)a set of frames (镜框)and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really(3)on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasnt ready at all, and
31、 I didnt think I ever would be.When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalkin front of his office. When I looked(4)from my shoes, I found myself in a whole new world a world filled with(5)pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looke
32、d. Suddenly I (6)the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees. I could see the details of peoples faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother(7)as she watched me see the world in a whole new way.Glasses arent so bad, are they? Mom asked.Not at all, I thought to myself.
33、 On that first day, they were a(8).The Monday morning came, and I had to(9)the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, Four(10)! But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see a
34、ll the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose.(1)Asmart(2)Achose(3)AsillyBoldBmade BgoodCfunnyCfixed ChugeDblindDowned Dstrange(4)AaroundBbackCdownDup(5)ApaleBdarkCcleverDrare(6)AnoticedBrecordedCdevelopedDimagined(7)AcryingBworryingCdreamingDsmiling(8)ApresentBwond
35、erCbeautyDfashion(9)AimpressBvisitCfaceDavoid(10)AnosesBeyesCglassesDframes6请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Do you know that the Happy birthday to you song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IXastronauts(1)it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all ti
36、me. Here is the story behind it.The song was written by two sisters from Kentury, Mildred and patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the (2)of Good morning to All in 1893. It was used as a classroom (3). Teachers sang it each day to welcome theirs students to the classroom.The composer, Mild
37、red Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith Hill wrote the original( 最 初的) lyrics (歌词) for the song while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred also(4).The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared (5)their agre
38、ement in Robert H. Colemans songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of thelyrics to say, Happy Birthday to you,(6)the song still had its original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small(7)in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every
39、night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was(8)about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to hersister. She(9)her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be(10)every time the song was part
40、 of a commercial(商业的) production.The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2 million every year.(1)AsavedBwroteCinventedDsang(2)AnoticeBorderCtitleDlaw(3)ApartyBgreetingCdiscussionDtest(4)AtaughtBse
41、archedCsoldDprepared(5)AasBunderCforDwithout(6)AalthoughBuntilCbecauseDafter(7)AchancesBtasksCchangesDsigns(8)AsatisfiedBgladCcuriousDangry(9)AlostBwonCheardDdropped(10)ApaidBpraisedCinvitedDwarned7阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Wishing to encourage her young sons progress on the piano, a mother
42、 took her boy to a pianistsconcert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their(1), the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to(2)them.It was the boys first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good(3)for him toexplore the wonders of the concert hall. He(4)and walked around.
43、He walked(5) a door marked NO ADMITTANCE(禁止入内 ). When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the(6) would begin.The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was(7). The mother was(8)worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪)were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于)
44、 the wonderful piano on stage. The motherwas(9)to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star(10)he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and(11)in the boys ear, Dont stop. Keep playing. He leaned over (俯身) and be
45、gan filling in a bass part (低音) with his left12, then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 13.The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众) stood up and(14)them.An artis
46、ts achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills(15)his good qualities.(1)Adesks(2)Agreet(3)AuseBstageBfeed BchanceCseatsCnotice CseasonDpianoDsearch Dculture(4)AflewBsatCfellDrose(5)AthroughBacrossCaboveDover(6)AfilmBconcertCconversationDmeeting(7)AsleepyBmissingCtiredDexcited(8)AsoB
47、veryCmuchDsuch(9)AseriousBsadCpatientDsurprised(10)AwhenBifCasDbefore(11)AcalledBshoutedCwhisperedDcried(12)AhandBshoulderCfootDleg(13)AbadlyBcarelesslyCterriblyDhappily(14)Afought withBlaughed atCshouted atDcheered for(15)AorBbutCandDso8先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kevin and his fri
48、end Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school.They couldnt(1)a real soccer ball, but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful, but it worked well. Mike was not a good player, yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned
49、the sky pale(2).One afternoon, the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when it was (3)stopped by someone. It was Steven, a strong soccer player.Look at you two with your(4)ball and old trainers, Steven laughed and said.The next day was Kevins birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new
50、 trainers and a new soccerball.That afternoon, Steven(5)Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mikes trainers were old and he had little(6)for soccer. When the game was over, Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look(7).One afternoo