（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册词汇检测(全册6份打包).rar

第 1 页 共 5 页B1 U1 Teenage Life1、词性转换1.teenage adj. _ n. 2.volunteer n. _ adj.3.prefer v. _ n. _ Vp. _Vpp.4.movement n. _ v. _ adj. _ adj.5.suitable adj. _ v. _ n.6.actually adv. _ adj. 7.challenge n. _ adj.8.confusing adj. _ v. _ adj. _ n.9.fluent adj. _ adv. _ n.10.graduate v. _ n. 11.recommend v. _ n.12.advanced adj. _ n. 13.obviously adv. _ adj.14.quit v. _ Vp. _Vpp.15.responsible adj. _ n. _ adv.16.solution n. _ v. 17.adventure n. _ adj.18.youth n. _ adj. _ adj.19.survive v. _ n. _ n.20.behaviour n. _ v.21.attract v. _ n. _ adj.22.addicted adj. _ n. _ n. 2、词汇运用greenhouse ballet debate generation focus editor schedule plate content extra literature title expert topic freshman adult第 2 页 共 5 页1.An _ is a mature, fully developed person. An adult has reached the age when they are legally responsible for their actions.2.His poems were published under the _ of “Love and Reason”.3.One night there was a _ on whether Internet free speech was good or bad. 4.Rather than talking about reducing emissions of _ gases, it talks about slowing their growth.5.For example, if you are running behind _ and you really must be moving to your next appointment.6.They travelled to a model shop and all the other sites until they were finally ready to _ on particular ones.7.We have a special _, which is nature and spirituality, or religion and the outdoors.8.The _ of the course depends on what the students would like to study.9.And I majored in English History and _, but I was interested in the 16th and 17th centuries.10.And when she was a _ in high school, she got interested in cancer research.11.As an _ in teaching, could you give us some advice on how to study a language?12.Her father was the former _ of the Saturday Review. 13.He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his _.14.Disability can make _ demands on financial resources because the disabled need extra care.15.He wiped his _ clean with a piece of bread.16.I spend most of my spare time on _ training every day. 第 3 页 共 5 页3、语法填空Lindsey and Tori are gossiping (闲话) about Adam. They two are the same 1_ most of the students here, 2_ (include) me. Many of our conversations are gossip. I have noticed 3_ effects of gossip; it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of 4_ (satisfy), and it can cause social pressures in a group.5_ important negative effect of gossip is 6_ it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip 7_ (spread) information about a topicbreakups, trouble at home, even dropping outthat a person 8_ rather keep secret. The 9_ (embarrassing) or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as 10_ (harm), but actually it is not the case.Key: 1. teenager 2. voluntary 3. preference; preferred; preferred4. Move; moving; moved 5. suit; suit 6. actual 7. challenging8. Confuse; confused; confusion; 9. fluently; fluency; 10. graduation11. Recommendation 12. advance/advancement 13. obvious14. Quit; quit 15. responsibility; responsibly; 16. solve17. Adventurous 18. young; youthful; 19. survival; survivor20. Behave; 21. attraction; attractive 22. addict; addiction Key:1.adult 2. title 3. debate 4. greenhouse 5. schedule 6. focus第 4 页 共 5 页7.topic 8. content 9. literature 10. freshman 11. expert 12. editor13.generation 14. extra 15. plate 16. ballet 三、答案1.as2.including3.three4.satisfaction 5An6.that7.spreads8.would9.more embarrassing10.harmless第 5 页 共 5 页第 1 页 共 5 页B1 U2 Travelling Around1、词性转换1.apply v. _ n. _ n. _ adj.2.amazing adj. _ v. _ adj. _ n. 3.arrangement n. _ v. 4.extremely adv. _ adj.5.narrow adj. _ adv. 6.powerful adj. _ n.7.official adj. _ adv. _ n. _ n.8.recognize v. _ n. _ adj.9.type n. _ adj. _ adv.10.admire v. _ n. _ adj. _ n.11.architect n. _ n. 12.civilisation n. _ v.13.economy n. _ adj. _ adv.14.detail n. _ adj. 15.hike v. _ n. _ n.2、词汇运用comment statue sight view request credit transport soldier contact destination path unique accommodation flight site flat source pack rent castle1.I was working as a foreman on a building _. 2.He made his _at a news conference in Amsterdam.3.She was charged with _ card fraud.4.As I looked around, I realized why Biltmore Estate is popular as a _ vacation spot.5.Hotel _ is included in the price of your holiday.6.The main _ of income, tourism, is expected to dry up completely this summer. 第 2 页 共 5 页7. He stood up to get a better _ of the blackboard.8.We visited the ruins of a Norman _.9.Experts tell us this is a _virus with the potential to have a great impact. 10.His heart lifted at the _ of her.11.Last summer Brian Williams _ out his house and went camping. 12.Though they all live nearby, I lost _ with them really quickly. 13.The story is about a girl whose brother is a _ who gets killed in a desert war.14.The canals were used to _ goods.15.If you make a _, you politely or formally ask someone to do something.16.Visitors who are not experienced rock climbers can follow a steep man-made _ that takes them to the top. 17.The road stretched ahead across the _ landscape.18.When I was 17, I _ my bags and left home. 19.Well, it seems like our _ to Saturn will be a little delayed.20.However,the people of the Philippines built a _ to honor him for keeping his promise to return.3、语法填空Dear Xiao Li，My time here in China is going well. I love my new school 1_ classmates. Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to Xian to see the Terracotta Army. Ive heard that it is an 2_(amaze)sight, and I cant wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. Its amazing that there are more than 8,000 3_(statue), and no one in modern times knew about 4_(they) until the 1970s.Were also planning to visit several other places in Xian. My dad and I are both looking forward to 5_(go)to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known 6_ a 第 3 页 共 5 页“Chinese treasure house”! Were also going to the Xian City Wall and a few other famous 7_(sight)Were taking the train, 8_(leave)the day before the October holiday begins. Were arriving at 9：30 am. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on 9_ train!I guess thats all for now! Ill write again soon and send photos! Do you have any plans for the 10_(come) holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.Your friend，RichardKey: 1.application;applicant;applied 2.amaze;amazed;amazement3.arrange 4.extreme 5.narrowly 6.power 7.officially;office;official8.recognition;recognizable 9.typical;typically 10.admiration;admirable;admirer11.architecture 12.civilize 13.economic;economically 14.detailed 15.hiking;hiker1.I was working as a foreman on a building site. 2.He made his comments at a news conference in Amsterdam.3.She was charged with credit card fraud.4.As I looked around, I realized why Biltmore Estate is popular as a destination vacation spot.5.Hotel accommodation is included in the price of your holiday.6.The main source of income, tourism, is expected to dry up completely this summer. 7. He stood up to get a better view of the blackboard.8.We visited the ruins of a Norman castle.9.Experts tell us this is a unique virus with the potential to have a great impact. 第 4 页 共 5 页10.His heart lifted at the sight of her.11.Last summer Brian Williams rented out his house and went camping. 12.Though they all live nearby, I lost contact with them really quickly. 13.The story is about a girl whose brother is a soldier who gets killed in a desert war.14.The canals were used to transport goods.15.If you make a request, you politely or formally ask someone to do something.16.Visitors who are not experienced rock climbers can follow a steep man-made path that takes them to the top. 17.The road stretched ahead across the flat landscape.18.When I was 17, I packed my bags and left home. 19.Well, it seems like our flight to Saturn will be a little delayed.20.However,the people of the Philippines built a statue to honor him for keeping his promise to return.三、语法填空答案1. and2. amazing3. statues4. them5. going6. as7. sights8. leaving9. the10. coming第 5 页 共 5 页第 1 页 共 5 页B1 U3 Sports and Fitness1、词性转换1.fitness n. _ adj. _ adj. _ v.2.host n. _ n. 3.sweat n. _ adj.4.legend n. _ adj. 5.athlete n. _ adj.6.honour n. _ adj. 7.glory n. _ adj.8.determination n. _ adj. _ v.9.injure v. _ adj. _ n. 10.graceful adj. _ adj. _ n.11.strength n. _ adj. _ v.12.failure n. _ pete v. _ n. _ n. _ adj.14.slim adj. _ 比较级 _ 最高级pare v. _ n. 16.jog v. _ n.17.stress n. _ adj. _ adj.2、词汇运用error diet positive audience cheat million captain champion medal master host event stadium boxing gym1.The program was viewed on television in _ of homes. 2.Or maybe you want a friend to join the _ with you. So that you can exercise together.3.To thank our _, we will choose fifty people and send them a Special English gift.4.The International Olympic Committee will choose the _ city this October5.She was a _ of the English language. 6.I wanted an opportunity to talk some sense into him and try to make him see the _ of his ways. 7.Her husband became much more _ and was soon back in full-time employment. 第 2 页 共 5 页8.The Russian tennis prodigy is well on the way to becoming the youngest world _ of all time.9.Over 80 000 fans packed into the _ to watch the final.10.On no account should we take the risk of being expelled by the school to _ in the exam.11.Dufour was awarded his countrys highest _ for bravery.12.The election was the main _ of 2004.13.The _ gave the order to abandon ship.14.I chose _because it is my favourite sport.15.Eating a high fat _ but one thats low in cholesterol can still potentially lead to high cholesterol levels.3、语法填空I was trying 1_(look)like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and 2_ (try)every new diet I read about online. I tried nofat, lowfat, 5:2, only bananas, no bananasI almost went bananas, too.Then I read an article 3_ said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a 4_ (differ)! Once I started thinking about 5_ (fit)rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 pushups”. Rather than cutting 6_ the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods 7_ my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple.8_ (final), I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about 9_ (I). By 10_ (be)positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.4、短语翻译1. 跟随，到来 _ 10.假装做. _2. 田径 _ 11.即使，尽管 _3.锻炼 _ 12.有作用/影响 _第 3 页 共 5 页4.获得成功 _ 13.而不是 _5.树立榜样 _ 14.停止做，剪下 _6.破裂，分裂 _ 15.有时，偶尔 _7.丧失信心 _ 16.与.比较 _8.放弃，投降 _9.有道理 _Key: 1.fit;unfit;fit 2.hostess 3.sweaty 4.legendary 5.athletic6.honorable 7.glorious 8.determined;determine 9.injured;injury10.graceless;grace 11.strong;strengthen 12.fail petition;competitor;competitive 14.slimmer;parison 16.jogging 17.stressful;stressed1.The program was viewed on television in millions of homes. 2.Or maybe you want a friend to join the gym with you. So that you can exercise together.3.To thank our audience, we will choose fifty people and send them a Special English gift.4.The International Olympic Committee will choose the host city this October5.She was a master of the English language. 6.I wanted an opportunity to talk some sense into him and try to make him see the error of his ways. 7.Her husband became much more positive and was soon back in full-time employment. 第 4 页 共 5 页8.The Russian tennis prodigy is well on the way to becoming the youngest world champion of all time.9.Over 80 000 fans packed into the stadium to watch the final.10.On no account should we take the risk of being expelled by the school to cheat in the exam.11.Dufour was awarded his countrys highest medal for bravery.12.The election was the main event of 2004.13.The captain gave the order to abandon ship.14.I chose boxing because it is my favourite sport.15.Eating a high fat diet but one thats low in cholesterol can still potentially lead to high cholesterol levels.答案1. to look2. tried3. that/which 4. difference5. fitness6. out7. to8. Finally 9. myself10. being第 5 页 共 5 页第 1 页 共 7 页B1 U4 Natural Disasters1、根据提示写单词1 (火山)爆发 v./n. _ _2 摧毁 v./ adj./ n. _ _ _3 疏散 v./n. _ _ _4 死亡 n./ v./adj. _ _ _5 震惊 v./n./adj./adj._ _ _ _6 电 n./adj./adj./adj._ _ _ _7 呼吸 v./n./adj. _ _ _8 复活 v./n. _ _9 统一 v./n. _ _10 智慧 n./v. _ _11 遭受 v./ n./ n._ _12 幸存 v./n./n. _ _13 电能，力量 n./ adj./adj. _ _14 递送，发表 v./n. _ _15 长度 n./ adj. _ _16 侵袭，罢工 v. /p./ pp. _ _ _17 清扫 v./ p./pp. _ _ _18 使落入险境 v./p./pp. _ _ _19 滑动 v./p./pp. _ _ _20 轻拍 v./p./pp. _ _ _2、词汇运用第 2 页 共 7 页as if come to an end in the open air in shock suffer from flood into in times of sweep away dig out in short supply on hand get back up on ones feet go through be trapped in shelter from1.We will have some experts _ to give you any help you need at all times.2.The Yangtze River has long been _ human activities such as overfishing. 3.Its too slow for us to _ earth by hand, so lets use the digging machine.4.With the tsunami over, families have been left homeless after their houses _ by water. 5.As you know, we will admire the moon _, enjoying the delicious moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Day. 6.He still keeps positive after _ so many difficulties. 7.The whole city lay in ruins and it looked as if the world _. 8.As soon as the gate was opened, many people _ the supermarket. 9.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _ the mountains for two days. 10.Tangshan started to revive itself and _. 11._ economic difficulty, there is no better investment. 12.He looked at me _ he had something important to tell me.13.We sat in the shade, _ the sun. 14.He isnt seriously injured but he is _. 15.In some poor countries of Africa, goods are really _. 3、单句语法填空1.The father was the only _ (survive) of the fire that destroyed the wooden house of the family.2.He hurried to the railway station out of _ (breathe), only to be told that the train leaving for Shanghai had been away for half an hour. 3.While going through the process of learning, you will come to know that a man of great _ (wise) often appears slow-witted (笨的).4.Malnutrition(营养不良) remains widespread in Africa, where around 20 percent of the population are _ (effect), and in Asia where more than 12 percent of people experience it.5.It is not easy to tell whether you are faced with a real _ (emergent).6.The value of life lies not in the _ (long) of days but the use we make use of them.7.Local people expect the _ (revive) of this centuries-old tradition. 第 3 页 共 7 页8.Chinese _ (deliver) driver Gao Zhixiao was featured on the cover of Time magazine for March 19, 2020. 9.Many reporters were waiting outside the hospital, hoping to get further information about th