1、学 案 装 订 线 Book I Unit2 Travelling around language in use1. apply v. 1) 申请 2) 应用,涂 【教材原句】 I already have my passport and I am applying for a visa tomorrow. 1)I applied my boss a post.2 ) If you (致力于)the job, you will soon get promoted.【要点点拨】 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请 apply oneself to 致力于 2. amazing
2、 adj. 令人惊奇的,令人惊喜的 amazed惊奇的,惊喜的; amazement 惊奇,惊喜 【教材原句】Why famous: amazing waterfalls , colorful lakes, beautiful mountains1) From his (amaze) look, I knew John couldnt understand your (amaze) opinion about the universe. 2) I am amazed to hear from my school teacher again. It is ten years since we m
3、et last time.3. credit借款;信用;称赞;学分【教材原句】By credit card1) To his credit, Tom was willing to give back the large amount of money he found.2)My maths class is worth three credits.【要点点拨】to ones credit 某人值得赞扬,给某人带来荣誉,在某人名下4. make up 构成,形成;编造,创作;化妆,打扮;弥补,补偿;和解【教材原句】These Inca roads were made up of two nort
4、h-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. 1) The company will be forced to pay 6 million dollars to make up the difference . 2) She spent two hours making herself up before the party. 3) That musician made up a song called Glorious Days in memory of Nelson Mandela. 4
5、) Have you made up with Jim yet? 5) Different qualities make up a persons character. 【要点点拨】部分+make up+ 整体 整体+be made up of + 部分5. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 1) 我迫不及待地想把好消息告诉我的父母。 2) Hearing the news, she couldnt help (laugh).6. I feel like its time for me to the team. 我
6、觉得现在应该由我来接管这个队伍了。7. I like all kinds of sports tennis. 除了打网球外,其他的运动我都喜欢。8.We want to go . Do you offer this service? 我们想办理包价旅游。你们提供这种服务吗?9. If you want to stay at a hotel, you have to . 你想住旅馆,就得办理登记手续。They packed and of the hotel. 他们收拾好东西,办理了退房手续。10. It is for this reason Spanish is the main officia
7、l language of Peru.正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that+其他,用于强调主语、宾语、状语或表语。被强调部分指人时,用who;指事物时用that,但that也可以指人。判断依据:强调句将句子中的it is / wasthat同时省去,句子仍然成立。 Eg. I bought an English book yesterday.(强调宾语) I bought an English book yesterday.(强调主语) I bought an English book yesterday.(强调状语) 11. 全部倒装
8、 【教材原句】Below are two texts abut Peru. Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. 定义:为保持句子平衡,或使上下文衔接更紧,可把介词短语、形容词或分词提到句首,并把句子的主语和谓语全部倒装。1) here, there等方位副词及now, then等时间副词位于句首,句子谓语动词为come, go, leave,run等表示动作趋向或状态(be)的动词,句子主谓完全倒装。 Now comes your turn.2) There be 句型属于完全倒装结构,该句型中be还可以是appear,lie,live,stand,remain,exist等表示存在的动词替换。 There lived a cruel king in the castle.3) 副词away,down,in, off,out,over,round,up等位于句首时,其后用完全倒装。谓语通常为表示动态的不及物动词。 Away went the runner.注意:在1)3)情况中,若句子主语是人称代词,则不能使用倒装语序。 Here he comes. 第1页 共1页