1、Unit 3学习目标:学习目标:1.熟读本单元单词和短语。熟读本单元单词和短语。2.掌握掌握重点重点单词的词形变化形式及词缀。单词的词形变化形式及词缀。3.会拼写重点的黑体单词并掌握其用法会拼写重点的黑体单词并掌握其用法。句子背诵:句子背诵:1.1.我在街上见到她时,她装作不认识我,这确实使我我在街上见到她时,她装作不认识我,这确实使我很伤心。很伤心。2.2.比尔为了强生健体而做大量的体育锻炼比尔为了强生健体而做大量的体育锻炼3.3.交朋友的关键是对别人诚实。交朋友的关键是对别人诚实。4.4.被邀请参加你的生日聚会,对我来说是一种荣誉。被邀请参加你的生日聚会,对我来说是一种荣誉。5.5.这给我
2、提供了一个机会来学习如何与朋友相处,学这给我提供了一个机会来学习如何与朋友相处,学习如何与他们分享我的经验。习如何与他们分享我的经验。6.6.由你决定我们去哪里旅游。由你决定我们去哪里旅游。7.7.医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早睡的好习惯。医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早睡的好习惯。8.8.你的鼓励对我由很大的影响。你的鼓励对我由很大的影响。准确读出下列单词准确读出下列单词fitness soccer stadium boxing badminton marathon event come along ski host track and field gymgymnastics sweat le
3、gend athlete master honour glory medal champion championship determination apart injure injured injury captain graceful strength failure compete pretend million cheat audience positive slim diet rather push-up jog stress error 词形变化:按要求写出下列词的词形变化。词形变化:按要求写出下列词的词形变化。1.fit-n._ 2.legend-adj._3.determine
4、.n_ adj意志坚定的意志坚定的_ 4. grace-adj_5.injure-adj受伤的受伤的_n._ 6 .strength-v._ adj_7. fail-n._ 8. compete-n_ adj_9.million-n百万富翁百万富翁_ 10.positive-反反_11.stress-adj_ 12, honour-adj 可敬的可敬的a._答案:1 fitness 2 legendary 3 determination,determined 4 graceful 5 injured, injury 6 strengthen, strong 7 failure 8 compet
5、ition, competitive 9 millionaire 10 negative 11 stressful , stressed 12 honourable熟记下列短语。熟记下列短语。e along_ 2.track and field_3.work out_ 4.make it _5.set an example_ 6.fall apart_7.lose heart_ 8.give up_9.make sense_ 10.even if/though_11.make a difference_ 12.rather than_13.cut out_ 14.now and then_pa
6、re .to/with_单句语法填空:1.He gave a _(优雅的)(优雅的)bow to the audience。2.Knowing the rules will help you to _(掌握)掌握)a large number of words.3._(fail) is the mother of success,so dont lose heart.4.It took susan weeks to regain her _(strong) after a bad illness.5.He fought the illness with courage and _(determ
7、ine)6.Two-thirds of people doing_(fit) training is on the increase.7.We mustnt p_to know what we dont know。8.They gave a party in h_of the guests from Britain。9.German is a language that he cant m_.10.They are the best team and have held the c_for the past two years.1.graceful 2. master 3.Failure 4.
8、strength 5.determination 6.fitness 7.pretend 8.honour 9.master 10.championship默写出下列重点单词默写出下列重点单词1.健康,适合 2.足球 3.体育场 4.拳击 5.羽毛球运动 6.马拉松赛跑 7.比赛项目,大事 8.滑雪 9.主办 10.跑道,足迹 11.健身房,体育场 12.体操 13.出汗 14.传奇 15.运动员 16.高手;精通,掌握 16.荣誉 17.光荣,赞美 18.奖章 19.锦标赛,冠军赛 20.冠军 21.决心 22.分离,分开 23. 使受伤 24.队长 25.优雅的 26.力量 27.失败 2
9、8.竞争 29.假装 30.一百万 31.作弊,欺骗 32.观众 33.积极的 34.苗条的 35.日常饮食 36.相当 37.俯卧撑 38.慢跑 39.压力 40.错误重点单词讲解:1.be fit for 适合,胜任 be fit to do 适合做 keep fit 保持健康come along 跟随,到达 come about 发生 come across 偶遇 come out 出现,发芽,出版 come to a conclusion 得出结论 come true 实现 come up 走进,被提出 when it comes to 当提到即学即练;1)We should empl
10、oy those who_(胜任)this job。 2)Are you sure you want all your friends to _(一起来)。 3)When I_ a good article in the newspaper ,I often want to cut it and keep it. 4)The famous writers new book My New Life will _next month. are fit for come along come across come out2.used to 过去常常,表示过去惯用的动作或状态,但现在不存在了。 be
11、 used to doing sth: 习惯于做某事,to 为介词。 be used to do :动词use的被动语态,表示被用来做某事。即学即练1)This application _memorize English words. 这款应用程序被用来帮助记忆单词。 2)“This _the center of town,” he said. 他说;“这里曾是城镇的中心。”(2017年新课标) 3)I dont think I can be used to _(live) in a big city after living in the country. is used to living
12、 used to be3.give up 放弃 give away 赠送,捐赠,泄漏 give in(to)屈服,让步 give off 发出(光,热,气味等) give out 用完,耗尽, 分发即使即练:1)He reluctantly _to the pressure. 2)The machine _a lot of heat. 3)Green plant takes in CO2 and in turn _O2 4)After a month, their food supplies _.4.It is difficult for sb to do sth 某人做某事很困难=sb ha
13、ve difficulty in doing fail to do未能做到某事即学即练:1)Doctors _( 未能救活)the girls life。 2)I_(没通过驾照考试)for the first time I took it。 gave in gives off gives off gave out failed to save failed the test for driving license5.fall apart 破碎,碎裂 fall behind 落在后边 fall down 跌倒,倒塌 fall in love with 爱上 fall asleep 睡着 6.in
14、 honour of sb/sth= in sb/sths honour 为了纪念某人/某物 It is an honour to do sth 做某事很荣幸 be/feel honoured to do sth 做某事很荣幸 adj. honorable可敬的,令 人钦佩的 即学即练:1)I feel_(honour)to have been mentioned in his speech. 2)It was _great honour to be invited here today. honoured a7.pretend. V.假装,假扮 pretend to do sth 假装做某事
15、 pretend to be doing 假装正在做 pretend to have done 假装做了某事即学即练:1)She pretended_(do)her homework when the teacher came in. 2)He pretended_the facts.他佯装不知情。 3)When asked about the book,he pretended _it. 当问到这本书的时候,他假装已经读过它了。8.make sense 讲得通,有意义 make no sense 无意义make sense of 理解,明白 make a difference 有作用 tel
16、l the difference区分 be different from 与不同 9. cut out 剪下 ,删除 cut down 砍到,削减 cut off 切断(水电等)供应,中断, 使隔绝 cut in 插嘴 抢道 cut up 切碎 cut across 抄近道即学即练:1)Think twice before you make a decision on this matter ,It will _(有很大影响) to your life. 2)Can you _(读懂)the newspaper。 3)I can never _the difference between th
17、e twins. to be doing to have read not to know make a big difference make sense of tell单句语法填空单句语法填空1.Chinese has always been my _(长处)among all my subjects。2._(决心)is a kind of quality and that is what it takes to do anything well.3.Have you ever watched a child pick up a stone and _ (假装) it is a racin
18、g car.4.It is important to learn to take a _(积极的)attitude to life when you are in trouble.5. The company has better products than its _(compete).6. He will need an operation on the _(injure) leg.7. I really had great difficulty in _(understand)what she was saying.8. I _(strong) disagree with her opi
19、nion.9. This character was_ social failure in the movie, but he was loved by all.10. The audience _(shock) by the scene of violence.1.strength 2.Determination 3.pretend 4.postive petitors 6. injured 7. understanding 8.strongly 9.a 10.are shocked翻译下列句子:1.我们应该聘请那些能胜任这项工作的人。(be fit for)2.我不会听天由命的。(give
20、 in)3.我通过了数学考试,可是法语不及格。(fail)4.我们必须计算出这次聚会需要多少食物。(work out)5.我很荣幸能够代表我的学校在这里发言(honor)6.提前离开是明智的。(make sense)7.我费了很大的劲让他离开。(have difficulty in)Sentences:1.We are supposed to employ those who are fit for the job.2.I cant give in to fate.3.I passed the math test but failed France.4.We must work out how much food is needed for the party .5.I feel honored to be here to give a speech on behalf of my school.6.It makes sense to leave ahead of time .7. I have much difficulty making him leave off.